EBK COSMIC PERSPECTIVE, THE
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220101465108
Author: Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 42EAP
Comet Tails. Describe in your own words why comets have tails. Why do most comets have two distinct visible tails, and wThy do the tails go in different directions) Why is the third, invisible tail of small pebbles of interest to us on Earth?
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Describe the relationship between meteor showers and comets.
Why do meteor showers occur about on the same day each year?
1
O e. as a moon
QUESTION 3
You observe a large, round object orbiting Uranus. How would you classify this object?
O a. as a planet
Ob. as a dwarf planet
Oc. as an asteroid
Od. as a Kuiper belt object
e. as a moon
QUESTION 4
What is one difference between asteroids and Kuipter Belt Objects (KBOS)?
O a. asteroids are composed of rock and ice, while KBOS are composed of just rock
b. asteroids orbit the Sun, while KBOS orbit Pluto
C. asteroids orbit between Mars and Jupiter, while KBO's orbit near Pluto
d. asteroids have very elliptical orbits, while KBOS have very circular orbits
e. asteroids are small and potato-shaped, while KBOS are large and round
DO000
Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK COSMIC PERSPECTIVE, THE
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 12 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 12 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 12 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 12 - 1. Briefly define asteroid. comet, dwarf planet,...Ch. 12 - Briefly describe asteroid sizes, shapes, masses,...Ch. 12 - 3. Distinguish between primitive meteorites and...Ch. 12 - 4. What do meteorites and spacecraft observations...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5EAP
Ch. 12 - Prob. 6EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 12 - How do we know the Kuiper belt and Oort cloud...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 12 - Briefly describe the evidence suggesting that an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 12 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 12 - Comet Tails. Describe in your own words why comets...Ch. 12 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 12 - Be sure to show all calculations clearly and state...Ch. 12 - Be sure to show all calculations clearly and state...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 12 - Rise of the Mammals. Suppose the impact 65 million...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 12 - Prob. 55EAP
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- We believe that chains of comet fragments like Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9’s have collided not only with the jovian planets, but occasionally with their moons. What sort of features would you look for on the outer planet moons to find evidence of such collisions? (As an extra bonus, can you find any images of such features on a moon like Callisto? You can use an online site of planetary images, such as the Planetary Photojournal, at photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov.)arrow_forwardWhat is the maximum angular diameter of the largest asteroid, Ceres, as seen from Earth? Can Earth-based telescopes detect surf ace features? Can the Hobble Space Telescope’ (Hint: Use the small-angle formula in Reasoning with Numbers 3-1.) (Notes: The angular resolution of Earth-based telescopes is about 1 arc second and of HST about 0.1 arc second. Ceres’ average distance from the Sun is 2.8 AU.)arrow_forward1. Suppose you have an Oort cloud comet on an orbit with pericenter distance 10,000 AU, and apocenter distance 20,000 AU. a. What are the semi-major axis and eccentricity of the orbit? b. What are the specific energy (energy per unit mass), and specific angular momentum (angular momentum per unit mass) of the comet? c. How fast is the comet moving at apocenter (relative to the Sun)?arrow_forward
- B. Complete the Venn Diagram using the characteristics on the next page Meteors Asteroids Comets Characteristics to include in the Venn Diagram: 1. Progress across the sky very slowly 10. Remnants of the formation of the solar system 11. Rocky composition 2. Reflect sunlight 3. Orbit the Sun in highly elliptical orbits 12. Measure a few kilometers in diameter 4. Most found în the asteroid belt 13. Most are less than a km in diameter 5. Most have slightly elliptical orbits 14. Most are less than 100 m in diameter 6. Also known as shooting stars 15. Most burn up as they enter Earth's 7. Streak across the sky very fast 16. Most are fragments of large asteroids 17. Tail always points away from the Sun 8. lcy objects 9. Meteor showers are caused by the Earth passing through the debris path of acomet Hand&cience HSarrow_forwardHow many impacts would you expect to strike a 100m2 region in one hour during Earth’s formation, assuming that Earth grew to its present size in 10 million years from particles averaging 100 grams each? (Hint: Assume that Earth had its current radius of 6378km.) (Notes: The surface area of a sphere is 4pir2 ; 1yr=3.2x107 .) a. About 1300. b. About 13 . c. About 13,000. d. About 130arrow_forwardPLANETARY DATA Complete the data lor each planel, then copy and paste a picture of the planat in the dircle "plunets are not to scala Asteroid Beit JUPITER SATURN URANUS NEPTUNE Diameter: Distanca hum om: Diameter: Distine framisun (10ari Diameler: Detance hom sun (10km Diameter. Datanca rom sun (10 Rotation: Orbital Period Orbital Speed: Rotation Orbital Period Orbital Speed Rolation: Rolation: Orbital Period Orbital Speed: Ortbilei Period Orbitat Speed: Support Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICY Term MacBook Ajir Gas Giants Outer Planetsarrow_forward
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