Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134434681
Author: Tom Pirnot
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.2, Problem 2E
Sharpening Your Skills.
Is each of the following situations an example of inductive or deductive reasoning?
Olivia is calculating what grade she will need in her International Studies class to make the dean’s list.
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Students have asked these similar questions
38
Below triangle is isosceles.
Find the value of x.
70°
60°
x
20°
W
Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate each...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate each...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.1 - List all pairs of artists to host the grammy...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.1 - In Exercise 53-62, do not try to solve each...Ch. 1.1 - To celebrate the 40th anniversary of the...Ch. 1.1 - In a recent national Football League season, Tom...Ch. 1.1 - In a recent home run derby competition, Joc...Ch. 1.1 - Heather has divided 8,000 between two investments...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 65-68, assume that Menaka has...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.1 - Carmelo has been commissioned to create a...Ch. 1.1 - If the colored tiles in the figure in Exercise 69...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 76ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 77ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 78ECh. 1.1 - Continue the following sequence of pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - Continue the following sequence of pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 81ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 82ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 84ECh. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 17 and 18,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 17 and 18,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 19 and 20,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 19 and 20,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 21 and 22,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In preparation for...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. 32. If a stack of...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. A magic square is a...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. A magic square is a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Solve the following...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Is it possible to...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Is it possible to...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Four students,...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Jessica, Serena,...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Exercises 41 to 44...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Exercises 41 to 44...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Explain why the...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Show that the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Communicating Mathematics What is the role of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.2 - Communicating Mathematics Find an example from the...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 55 58, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 55 58, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.2 - Challenge yourself a Repeat Exercise 59 , but now...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Can you find some general...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Stacking baseballs. If a stack...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Stacking baseballs. Redo...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Make up a 33 magic square of...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Make up a 44 magic square of...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 67 and 68, follow...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows revenues of the...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows revenues of the...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows a distribution of...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows a distribution of...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.3 - Use the given map to estimate the distances in...Ch. 1.3 - Use the given map to estimate the distances in...Ch. 1.3 - Consider the following issues with regard to...Ch. 1.3 - Ask an acquaintance who runs a household what he...Ch. 1.3 - Do online research about crowd estimation for...Ch. 1.3 - Research the topic Estimating the Crowd...Ch. 1.3 - Buying fertilizer The Martinezes yard is 96 feet...Ch. 1.3 - Purchasing paint Heidi and Spencer are painting...Ch. 1.3 - Estimating Earths circumference Use a map of Egypt...Ch. 1.3 - Assume that the state funding in millions of...Ch. 1.3 - Use the method of Example 7 to estimate the areas...Ch. 1.3 - Use the method of Example 7 to estimate the areas...Ch. 1.CR - List the four steps in Polyas problem-solving...Ch. 1.CR - What is a counterexample?Ch. 1.CR - Dr. Houses Fellowship applicants, Remy, Lawrence,...Ch. 1.CR - At a T.G.I. 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