Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 12, Problem 29HOQ
To determine
Identify the appropriate answer related to the analytical procedures of the auditor.
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An auditor is examining a nonpublic company’s inventory procurement system and has decided to perform tests of controls. Under which of the following conditions do GAAS require tests of controls be performed by an auditor?a. Significant weaknesses were found in the company’s internal control.b. The auditor hopes to reduce the amount of work to be done in assessing inherent risk.c. The auditor believes that testing the controls could lead to a reduction in overall audit time and cost.d. Tests of controls are always performed when the auditor begins to assess control risk.
An auditor discovered the following errors and irregularities while performing tests of controls:
Inventory damaged by rain remains in inventory at full cost.
Required:
What control would have prevented or detected each of the aforementioned errors/irregularities?
What tests should the auditor perform to test each control?
To which financial statement assertion does the error or irregularity relate?
What is the primary purpose of analytical procedures performed during the planning stages of the audit? Please identify the warning signs that were revealed about the inventory balance during analytical procedures that were ignored by the auditors.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Explain the significance of the purchase order to...Ch. 12 - What segregation of duties would you recommend to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - When perpetual inventory records are maintained,...
Ch. 12 - What is meant by a bill and hold scheme?Ch. 12 - What charges and credits may be disclosed in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - A well-prepared balance sheet usually includes a...Ch. 12 - Darnell Equipment Company uses the LIFO method of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Prob. 18RQCh. 12 - Prob. 19RQCh. 12 - Prob. 20RQCh. 12 - Prob. 21QRACh. 12 - Prob. 22QRACh. 12 - Prob. 23QRACh. 12 - Prob. 24QRACh. 12 - Prob. 25QRACh. 12 - Prob. 26QRACh. 12 - Prob. 27QRACh. 12 - Grandview Manufacturing Company employs standard...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29BOQCh. 12 - The document issued by a common carrier...Ch. 12 - Which of the following should be included as a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29FOQCh. 12 - Instead of taking a physical inventory count on...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29HOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29IOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29JOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29KOQCh. 12 - Prob. 29LOQCh. 12 - Prob. 30OQCh. 12 - Adapted AICPA Task-Based Simulation For each of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32OQCh. 12 - Prob. 33OQCh. 12 - Prob. 34AOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34BOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34COQCh. 12 - Prob. 34DOQCh. 12 - Prob. 34EOQCh. 12 - Prob. 35OQCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - Prob. 43ITCCh. 12 - Prob. 44ECCh. 12 - Western Trading Company is a sole proprietorship...
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Similar questions
- Many auditors assert that certain audit tests can be significantlyreduced for clients with adequate perpetual records that include both unit and cost data.What are the most important tests of the perpetual records that the auditor must makebefore reducing assessed control risk? Assuming the perpetuals are determined to beaccurate, which tests can be reduced?arrow_forwardAnalyze some common internal controls over inventories. Explain the significant inherent risks associated with inventory. Explain the process of physical inventory counts and the auditor’s observation of this process.arrow_forwardAssuming that the auditor properly documents receiving reportnumbers as a part of the physical inventory observation procedures, explain how theproper cutoff of purchases, including tests for the possibility of raw materials in transit,should be verified later in the auditarrow_forward
- a) Assume auditor has found that the clients inventory becomes obsolete very quickly. Will the auditor set inherent risk high or low? Also explain after setting the inherent risk what additional measures auditor can take regarding audit of inventory in this case. b) Materiality is a relative rather than absolute concept."- explain this statement with an example. c) Though preparing engagement letter is not mandatory for an auditor, audit firms prepare engagement letter. Why?arrow_forwardAn audit report contains the following observations: a. A service department's location is not well suited to allow adequate service to other units. b. Employees hired for sensitive position are not subjected to background checks, c. Managers do not have access to reports that profile overall performance in relation to other benchmarked organizations, d. Management has not taken corrective action to resolve past engagement observations related to inventory controls. Which two of the above enumerated observations are most likely to indicate the existence of control weaknesses over safeguarding of assets? Please explain why?arrow_forwardAs the auditor of Sample Limited you note the following matters relating to the internal control of its sales system. i) The sales department accepts order without first checking the inventory level with the warchouse, ii) Goods are dispatched to customers without recording customer's signatures as proof of receipt of goods. iii) Orders of goods placed by customers are properly recorded but they are not forwarded timely to the dispatch department for fulfilling the order. For each of the above deficiencies, identify the possible impact on the company's operation and recommend a control to address it. Explain why an auditor cannot perform only test of control in an audit.arrow_forward
- Required information Potential Misstatements in the Auditing of Inventory Read the overview below and complete the activities that follow. Because of its importance and typically high dollar value on the balance sheet of a manufacturing entity, the audit of inventory is important and often high risk. As such, auditors must take additional care when auditing this area due to the capacity for both errors and fraud. CONCEPT REVIEW: When identifying misstatements in testing inventory, it is important to consider the control environment to determine if the misstatements found are indicators of client error or intentional fraud. 1. Inventories with a high risk of 2. Purchasing and cash disbursements can provide opportunity for by employees 3. considering information about the client and its environment, the auditors must assess the risks of material misstatement related to assertions about inventory may be warranted as a signficant risk 5. 4 Audit procedures for consignment inventory could…arrow_forwardHow could technology impact the audit space? A. Technology will not impact the space B. Robots could be used efficiently in inventory counts C. Robots will complete entire audits D. None of these ansarrow_forwardAn auditor would be most likely to assess control risk at the maximum level in an electronic environment with automated system-generated information when:Select one: a. Fixed asset transactions are few in number, but large in dollar amount. b. Payables are based on many transactions and large in dollar amount. c. Accounts receivable records are based on many transactions and are large in dollar amount. d. Sales orders are initiated using predetermined, automated decision rules.arrow_forward
- Which of the following procedures is usually performed by the auditor to determine if obsolete inventory exists? a. Footing the inventory subsidiary ledger b. Analysis of inventory turnover and sales reports c. Sample the inventory reported by the client, examine the purchase date and receiving reports d. Confirmation of inventory with client’s customers Which statement is true? a. The incomplete recording of asset disposals understates the asset balance b. Management may be incentivized to over-recognize impairments on machinery when the company is doing really well to lower the subsequent depreciation expenses c. Management never over-accrue impairments on machinery because it reduces the balance of assets d. Management may be incentivized to over-recognize impairments on machinery when the company is doing really well because auditors will be more skeptic over the performance that is “too good to be true”arrow_forwardWhen processing controls within the accounting information system may not leave visible evidence that could be inspected by audit teams, the teams shoulda. Make corroborative inquiries.b. Observe the separation of duties of personnel.c. Review transactions submitted for processing and compare them to related output.d. Review the run manual.arrow_forwardDuring a routine internal audit at a manufacturing company, the auditor discovers that the inventory records do not match the physical stock. What should the auditor's next step be to address this discrepancy? ○ A. Ignore the discrepancy as it's probably a minor error. ○ B. Investigate the discrepancy further to understand its cause and recommend corrective measures. ○ C. Adjust the records to match the physical stock without investigation. ○ D. Immediately accuse the inventory manager of fraud.arrow_forward
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