Explanation Introduction: The ideal gas relation is: P V = n R T Here, P and V represent the pressure and volume respectively whereas R and T are the universal gas constant and the absolute temperature of the gas and n is the number of moles of the gas. Explanation: The assumptions made during the analysis are, 1. Air is assumed as an ideal gas. 2. The temperature inside the bottle is assumed as 300 K . 3. The pressure is assumed as 1 atm . Recall the expression for ideal gas relation: P V = n R T n = P V R T Substitute 1 atm for P , 1 L for V , 8.31 J/mol ⋅ K for R and 300 K for T

College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)

2nd Edition

ISBN: 9780134862910

Author: Eugenia Etkina, Gorazd Planinsic, Alan Van Heuvelen, Gorzad Planinsic

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 12, Problem 21P

To determine

The number of moles of air in a one-litre bottle of water when emptied, along with the assumptions made during the analysis and the effect of these assumptions on the result.

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Chapter 12, Problem 20P

Chapter 12, Problem 22P

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Chapter 12 Solutions

College Physics: Explore And Apply, Volume 2 (2nd Edition)

Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 3RQ Ch. 12 - Review Question 12.4 Ken says that the temperature...Ch. 12 - Review Question 12.5 What is the difference...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6RQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 12 - Review Question 12.8 How do we know that the Sun’s...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCQ

Ch. 12 - Prob. 3MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 6MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 7MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 8MCQ Ch. 12 - 9. How might physicists have come to know that at...Ch. 12 - 10. A cylindrical container is filled with a gas....Ch. 12 - Prob. 11MCQ Ch. 12 - A completely closed rigid container of gas is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 14MCQ Ch. 12 - Prob. 15MCQ Ch. 12 - Which of the following conditions are crucial for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17CQ Ch. 12 - 18. Why does it hurt to walk barefoot on gravel? Ch. 12 - 19. In the magic trick in which a person lies on a...Ch. 12 - What does it mean if the density of a gas is 1.29...Ch. 12 - How many oranges would you have if you had two...Ch. 12 - 22. Imagine that you have an unknown gas. What...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23CQ Ch. 12 - Describe how temperature and one degree are...Ch. 12 - Why does sugar dissolve faster in hot tea than in...Ch. 12 - 26. (a) Describe experiments that were used to...Ch. 12 - Give three examples of diffusion that are...Ch. 12 - Why do very light gases such as hydrogen not exist...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29CQ Ch. 12 - Explain why Earth has almost no free hydrogen in...Ch. 12 - What are the molar masses of molecular and atomic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2P Ch. 12 - The average particle density in the Milky Way...Ch. 12 - * (a) What is the concentration (number per cubic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5P Ch. 12 - 6. You find that the average gauge pressure in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7P Ch. 12 - Prob. 8P Ch. 12 - Prob. 9P Ch. 12 - 10. You have five molecules with the following...Ch. 12 - 11.Two gases in different containers have the same...Ch. 12 - 12. Four molecules are moving with the following...Ch. 12 - m2, what is the average pressure of the 10 tennis...Ch. 12 - * Friends throw snowballs at the wall of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15P Ch. 12 - Prob. 16P Ch. 12 - Prob. 17P Ch. 12 - Air consists of many different molecules, for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 19P Ch. 12 - 20. Air is a mixture of molecules of different...Ch. 12 - Prob. 21P Ch. 12 - Prob. 22P Ch. 12 - 23. ** A molecule moving at speed collides...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24P Ch. 12 - Prob. 25P Ch. 12 - * Even the best vacuum pumps cannot lower the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 27P Ch. 12 - Prob. 28P Ch. 12 - * The following data were collected for the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 30P Ch. 12 - Prob. 31P Ch. 12 - 32. * When surrounded by air at a pressure of 1.0...Ch. 12 - 33. * Some students are given the following...Ch. 12 - 34. ** You have gas in a container with a movable...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35P Ch. 12 - * Bubbles While snorkeling, you see air bubbles...Ch. 12 - Prob. 37P Ch. 12 - * Mount Everest (a) Determine the number of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39P Ch. 12 - Prob. 40P Ch. 12 - Prob. 41P Ch. 12 - 42. * Car tire dilemma Imagine a car tire that...Ch. 12 - 43. * There is a limit to how much gas can pass...Ch. 12 - Prob. 44P Ch. 12 - Prob. 45P Ch. 12 - 46. * In the morning, the gauge pressure in your...Ch. 12 - ** The P-versus-T graph in Figure P12.49 describes...Ch. 12 - ** The V-versus-T graph in Figure P12.50 describes...Ch. 12 - Prob. 51P Ch. 12 - Prob. 52P Ch. 12 - Prob. 53P Ch. 12 - 55. ** A gas that can be described by the ideal...Ch. 12 - * Equation Jeopardy 3 The three equations below...Ch. 12 - Prob. 57GP Ch. 12 - 58. * See the previous problem Explain how the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 59GP Ch. 12 - Prob. 60GP Ch. 12 - Prob. 61GP Ch. 12 - Prob. 62GP Ch. 12 - 63. EST * Car engine During a compression stroke...Ch. 12 - * How can the pressure of air in your house stay...Ch. 12 - 65 * Tell-all problem Tell everything you can...Ch. 12 - 66. ** Two massless, frictionless pistons are...Ch. 12 - 67. * A closed cylindrical container is divided...Ch. 12 - Prob. 68GP Ch. 12 - 69. ** The speed of sound in an ideal gas is given...Ch. 12 - 70. * Using the information from problem 12.69,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 71GP Ch. 12 - 73. Why is the wall tension in capillaries so...Ch. 12 - Prob. 74RPP Ch. 12 - Prob. 75RPP Ch. 12 - As a person ages, the fibers in arteries become...Ch. 12 - Prob. 77RPP Ch. 12 - The bag and pump have a 6.76-kg mass. The volume...Ch. 12 - The bag and pump have a 6.76-kg mass. The volume...Ch. 12 - The bag and pump have a 6.76-kg mass. The volume...Ch. 12 - The bag and pump have a 6.76-kg mass. The volume...Ch. 12 - Prob. 82RPP

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The number of moles of air in a one-litre bottle of water when emptied, along with the assumptions made during the analysis and the effect of these assumptions on the result.

Solution Summary: The author explains the assumptions made during the analysis to determine the number of moles of air in a one-litre bottle of water when emptied.

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The number of moles of air in a one-litre bottle of water when emptied, along with the assumptions made during the analysis and the effect of these assumptions on the result.

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Chapter 12 Solutions