Principles of Information Systems
Principles of Information Systems
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337660556
Author: Ralph Stair; George Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 12, Problem 1RQ
Program Plan Intro

Waterfall model:

  • Waterfall model is the first process model in which each phase is completed before starting the next phase.
  • It is the first Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach used for developing the software.
  • It includes six different types of phases and they are as follows
  • Investigation
    • The clear understanding of the problems in a system and solving them is performed in investigation phase.
    • This helps in developing the project in less time.
  • Analysis
    • Gathering the data from the existing system and determining the requirements for new systems is done in analysis phase.
    • It defines the user requirements and expectations.
  • Design
    • The existing program or code is executed according to the required design.
    • It mainly depends on user requirements.
    • Its aim is to convert the user requirements to a complete system.
  • Construction
    • Construction phase is used to execute the code according to design.
    • It is managed by the group of programmers or developers called development team.
  • Integration and Testing
    • In integration and testing phase, the individual programs or codes are integrated together and tested as group.
    • It is used for finding the errors and solving them.
  • Implementation
    • It is the last phase of the project development process in which development of the project is implemented and maintained.
    • It includes user preparation, site preparation, installation and many such.

Program Plan Intro

Waterfall model:

  • Waterfall model is the first process model in which each phase is completed before starting the next phase.
  • It is the first Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach used for developing the software.
  • It includes six different types of phases and they are as follows
  • Investigation
    • The clear understanding of the problems in a system and solving them is performed in investigation phase.
    • This helps in developing the project in less time.
  • Analysis
    • Gathering the data from the existing system and determining the requirements for new systems is done in analysis phase.
    • It defines the user requirements and expectations.
  • Design
    • The existing program or code is executed according to the required design.
    • It mainly depends on user requirements.
    • Its aim is to convert the user requirements to a complete system.
  • Construction
    • Construction phase is used to execute the code according to design.
    • It is managed by the group of programmers or developers called development team.
  • Integration and Testing
    • In integration and testing phase, the individual programs or codes are integrated together and tested as group.
    • It is used for finding the errors and solving them.
  • Implementation
    • It is the last phase of the project development process in which development of the project is implemented and maintained.
    • It includes user preparation, site preparation, installation and many such.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

Principles of Information Systems

Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 12.4 - A safety-critical system is one whose failure or...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1SATCh. 12 - _______________ software can provide a better...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3SATCh. 12 - Prob. 4SATCh. 12 - The purpose of the system investigation phase is...Ch. 12 - ______________ is a diagram used to document the...Ch. 12 - The overall emphasis of the __________ phase is on...Ch. 12 - The primary tool for assessing the software...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SATCh. 12 - Prob. 10SATCh. 12 - Prob. 11SATCh. 12 - Prob. 12SATCh. 12 - A preliminary evaluation of software packages and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Prob. 5RQCh. 12 - What are the key elements of a system...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Prob. 8RQCh. 12 - Prob. 9RQCh. 12 - Prob. 10RQCh. 12 - Prob. 11RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - An organization has selected and is now...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1DQCh. 12 - Thoroughly discuss the pros and cons of buying...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3DQCh. 12 - Prob. 4DQCh. 12 - Prob. 5DQCh. 12 - Prob. 6DQCh. 12 - Prob. 7DQCh. 12 - Define the Pareto principle, and discuss how it...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9DQCh. 12 - Prob. 10DQCh. 12 - Prob. 11DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12DQCh. 12 - Identify and briefly discuss four key tasks...Ch. 12 - A new sales ordering system needs a relational...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2TACh. 12 - You and your team have been hired to perform a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1WECh. 12 - Prob. 2WECh. 12 - Do research to determine the current level of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1CECh. 12 - Prob. 2CECh. 12 - Identify an information system frequently employed...Ch. 12 - It is perhaps not surprising that Etsy was an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTQ1Ch. 12 - What would be some of the criteria you would use...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1CTQ2Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTQ2Ch. 12 - Prob. 3CTQ2
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