
EBK OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103630726
Author: RENDER
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 1DQ
Question
1. Describe the four types of inventory.
Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction
To describe: The four types of inventory.
Introduction: Inventory management is the process of ordering, storing and using inventory of the company such raw material, components and finished goods. It governs the flow of goods from manufacturers to warehouse and to the point of sale. The key function is to maintain record of flow of new or returned products which enters or leaves the company.
Explanation of Solution
Four types of inventory:
The four types of inventory are,
- Raw materials: These are items which are to be converted into final products.
- Work-in-process (WIP): The items which are to be converted and items which undergoes transformation process.
- Finished goods: Raw materials which had undergone complete transformation but title has not been transferred.
- MRO: Items such as equipment, supplies which are necessary for transformation process.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
In the following problems assume, unless otherwise stated, that S = $40, σ = 30%, r =8%,and δ =0.
13.1 Suppose you sell a 45-strike call with 91 days to expiration. What is delta? If the option is on 100 shares, what investment is required for a delta-hedged portfolio? What is your overnight profit if the stock tomorrow is $39? What if the stock price is $40.50?
Question 1
M&H company ltd. sells television sets and has collected monthly sales data (in units) for the past 12
months as shown in table 1below:
TABLE 1
Month
Sales (Units)
1
120
2
135
3
150
4
165
5
180
6
200
7
195
8
210
9
225
10
240
11
255
12
270
Using the data provided, answer the following questions:
a. Using a 3-month weighted moving average with weights 0.5, 0.3, and 0.2 (most recent month
having the highest weight), calculate the forecast for month 13.
[2 marks]
b. If the company applies an exponential smoothing method with a smoothing constant (a) = 02,
and assumes an initial forecast of 120 units for Month 1, calculate the forecast for month 13.
[6 marks]
c. Calculate the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) for the exponential smoothing method and
weighted moving average method using the actual sales data for Months 4 to 12 and determine
which method is more accurate.
[8 marks] d.
Compute the values of a (intercept) and b (slope) using the least squares method. [7 marks]
e. Use the…
Question 4
MGM12026 Production and Operations Management semester il 2024
A company operates a manufacturing plant that produces two products, A and B. The plant has the
following capacity data:
.
.
Design Capacity: 15,000 machine hours per month
Effective Capacity: 12,000 machine hours per month
Actual Output (Utilized Capacity): 10,000 machine hours per month
Additionally, the plant produces Product A and Product B, with the following production data:
Product Demand (Units)
Processing Time Contribution Margin ($
(hours per unit)
per unit)
A
3,000
2.5
40
B
4,000
1.5
30
a. Calculate the plant's
i. Capacity Utilization
[3 marks] ii. Effective Capacity Utilization
[3 marks] iii.
Efficiency. Interpret the results. [3 marks] b. Compute the total machine hours required to
meet full demand for both products. [5 marks]
c. Determine whether the plant has sufficient capacity to meet full demand. If not, calculate the
shortfall in machine hours.
[3 marks]
d. Using the contribution margin per…
Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Ch. 12 - Question 1. Describe the four types of inventory.Ch. 12 - Question
2. With the advent of low-cost...Ch. 12 - Question
3. What is the purpose of the ABC...Ch. 12 - Question
4. Identify and explain the types of...Ch. 12 - Question 5. Explain the major assumptions of the...Ch. 12 - Question 6. What is the relationship of the...Ch. 12 - Question
7. Explain why it is not necessary to...Ch. 12 - Question 8. What are the advantages of cycle...Ch. 12 - What impact does a decrease in setup time have on...Ch. 12 - When quantity discounts are offered, why is it not...
Ch. 12 - What is meant by service level?Ch. 12 - Explain the following: All things being equal, the...Ch. 12 - Describe the difference between a fixed-quantity...Ch. 12 - Explain what is meant by the expression robust...Ch. 12 -
15. What is “safety stock”? What does safety...Ch. 12 - When demand is not constant, the reorder point is...Ch. 12 - How are inventory levels monitored in retail...Ch. 12 - State a major advantage, and a major disadvantage,...Ch. 12 - L. Houts Plastics is a large manufacturer of...Ch. 12 - Boreki Enterprises has the following 10 items in...Ch. 12 - Jean-Marie Bourjollys restaurant has the following...Ch. 12 - Lindsay Electronics, a small manufacturer of...Ch. 12 - William Bevilles computer training school, in...Ch. 12 - • 12.6 If D = 8,000 per month, S = $45 per order,...Ch. 12 - Henry Crouchs law office has traditionally ordered...Ch. 12 - Matthew Liotines Dream Store sells beds and...Ch. 12 - Southeastern Bell stocks a certain switch...Ch. 12 - Lead time for one of your fastest-moving products...Ch. 12 - Annual demand for the notebook binders at Duncans...Ch. 12 - Thomas Kratzer is the purchasing manager for the...Ch. 12 - Joe Henrys machine shop uses 2,500 brackets during...Ch. 12 - Abey Kuruvilla, of Parkside Plumbing, uses 1,200...Ch. 12 - ••• 12.15 M. Cotteleer Electronics supplies...Ch. 12 - •• 12.16 Race One Motors is an Indonesian car...Ch. 12 - Radovilsky Manufacturing Company, in Hayward,...Ch. 12 - Arthur Meiners is the production manager of...Ch. 12 - Cesar Rego Computers, a Mississippi chain of...Ch. 12 - Bell Computers purchases integrated chips at 350...Ch. 12 - Wang Distributors has an annual demand for an...Ch. 12 - Question 12.22 The catering manager of La Vista...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - Prob. 24PCh. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Question 12.26 Emery Pharmaceutical uses an...Ch. 12 - Question 12.27 Barbara Flynn is in charge of...Ch. 12 - Question 12.28 Based on available information,...Ch. 12 - Question 12.29 Authentic Thai rattan chairs...Ch. 12 - Question 12.30 Tobacco is shipped from North...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - Question 12.32 Chicagos Hard Rock Hotel...Ch. 12 - Question 12.33 First Printing has contracts with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Question 12.36 Cynthia Knotts oyster bar buys...Ch. 12 - Question 12.37 Henrique Correas bakery prepares...Ch. 12 - Question 12.38 University of Florida football...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Question 12.40 A gourmet coffee shop in downtown...Ch. 12 - Question Zhou Bicycle Company Zhou Bicycle...Ch. 12 - Question Zhou Bicycle Company Zhou Bicycle...Ch. 12 - Question Zhou Bicycle Company Zhou Bicycle...Ch. 12 - Parker Hi-Fi Systems Parker Hi-Fi Systems, located...Ch. 12 - Parker Hi-Fi Systems Parker Hi-Fi Systems, located...Ch. 12 - Parker Hi-Fi Systems Parker Hi-Fi Systems, located...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Question Frito-Lay has flourished since its...Ch. 12 - Inventory Control at Wheeled Coach Video Case...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 12 - Prob. 2.3VC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Question 3 i. Using the Center of Gravity method, determine the optimal location (X, Y) for the new distribution center. [7 marks] [TOTAL 25 MARKS] Time (sec.) Power steering assembly firm wants to set up an assembly line which must have an output of 60 units per hour. The work elements, task times and their precedence relationships are shown in Table 2: Table 1 Work Element Immediate Predecessor(s) A 30 NONE B 26 A C 50 A D 44 B E 10 с F 20 с G 15 D.E H 30 E,G,F Required: a. Draw the precedence diagram showing the task precedence and their times b. Determine the cycle time associated with the rate of output required. [3 marks] c. What is the theoretical number of work stations required to satisfy this output rate? [3 marks] [4 marks] d. Allocate the tasks to work stations taking into consideration the precedence requirements and using the LOT rule to break ties between feasible tasks. e. Calculate the total idle time [8 marks] [3 marks] f. What is the efficiency of the line and the…arrow_forwardQuestion 2 MGMT2026 Production and Operations Management Semester II 2024-2025 a. Aman ltd. desires to locate a new facility. Based on preliminary analysis, the choice has been reduced to four locations: A, B, C, and D. These four locations were rated on a scale from 1 (worst) to 10 (best) on each of four criteria. Each criterion was also weighted to indicate its importance (i.e., the higher the weight, the more important). The list of ratings and weights follows in the Table 2 below: Table 2 Factor Score Evaluation by Location Criterion Weights A B с D Wages 25 4 5 3 4 Government Policies 30 8 7 6 5 Unionisation Weather 15 6 4 3 2 30 3 4 6 5 i. Based on weighted scores, where should Acme locate its new facility? [6 marks] b. An operations manager has narrowed down the search for a new factory to three locations. The fixed and variable costs associated with each location is given in the table below. i. Table 3 Location Fixed Cost Variable Cost A $100,000 $10 B $150,000 $7 с $200,000 $5…arrow_forwardThe University of the West Indies GLOBAL CAMPUS MGMT 2026 Production and Operations Management - Problem Sheet Assignment Semester II 2024/2025 Note: Although this assignment is being currently assessed out of 100 marks it would be prorated to Contribute a maximum of 40% towards your final course marks. M&H company ltd. sells television sets and has collected monthly sales data (in units) for the past 12 months as shown in table 1below: TABLE 1 Month Sales (Units) 1 120 2 135 3 150 165 5 180 200 7 195 8 210 225 10 240 11 255 12 270 This Assignment is comprised of four (4) Questions - All questions must be attempted Using the data provided, answer the following questions: a. Using a 3-month weighted moving average with weights 0.5, 0.3, and 0.2 (most recent month having the highest weight), calculate the forecast for month 13. [2 marks] Screens 5-7 of 7arrow_forward
- Gas sales across type: 80% of gas sales tend to be regular. 15% midgrade, 5% tend to be premium. $0.10 increase in price per gallon tends to decrease gallons sold by 1 to 3%. Jan-0.87, Feb-0.95, Mar-1.00, Apr-1.05, May-1.08, Jun1.15, Jul-1.13, Aug-1.07, Sep-1.02, Oct-0.94, Nov-0.89, Dec-0.85. You want the MAPE to be below 20%, if ypu can get it to or below 10% they'll throw in extra $10k. Wont get bonus if it is above 11% or 20%. It cannot be over 20%.arrow_forwardhelp me choose the correct path please. There are other optionsarrow_forwardNegotiators can gain several benefits from using the strategy of multiple equivalent simultaneous offers. By offering multiple options it reduces the chance of rejection. It also improves the chances of reaching reaching an agreement. By presenting multiple offers, it shows you are flexible. agree with the postarrow_forward
- Negotiators can gain several benefits from using the strategy of multiple equivalent simultaneous offers. By offering multiple options it reduces the chance of rejection. It also improves the chances of reaching reaching an agreement. By presenting multiple offers, it shows you are flexible. disagree with this post or add on to the postarrow_forwardThe strategy of Multiple Equivalent Simultaneous Offers involves presenting several equally valuable options to the other party during negotiations. This approach benefits negotiators by creating flexibility and increasing the chances of finding a mutually agreeable solution. By offering multiple options, negotiators show that they are open to compromise, which can build trust and make the negotiation process smoother. It also helps avoid getting stuck on one issue, as the other party can choose from several alternatives that meet their needs. In my experience, using MESOs in a work negotiation helped both parties reach an agreement more quickly because each option was carefully thought out to address different needs, and this made it easier for us to settle on one that worked for both sides. This strategy can also reveal what is most important to the other party, helping negotiators understand their priorities better. agree or disagree with the postarrow_forwardExamine the conflicts between improving customer service levels and controlling costs in sales. Strategies to Balance Both customer service levels and controlling costs in sales 1.Outsourcing and workforce optimization 2. AI-driven customer supportarrow_forward
- how can you gain trust in a negotiation setting?arrow_forward✓ Custom $€ .0 .on File Home Insert Share Page Layout Formulas Data Review View Help Draw Arial 10 B B14 ✓ X✓ fx 1400 > 甘く 曲 > 冠 > Comments Editing ✓ . . . P Q R S T 3 A Production cost ($/unit) B с D E F G H J K L M N $74.00 4 Inventory holding cost ($/unit) $1.50 5 Lost sales cost ($/unit) $82.00 6 Overtime cost ($/unit) $6.80 7 Undertime cost ($/unit) $3.20 8 Rate change cost ($/unit) $5.00 9 Normal production rate (units) 2,000 10 Ending inventory (previous Dec.) 800 11 Cumulative 12 13 Month Demand Cumulative Demand Product Production Availability Ending Inventory Lost Cumulative Cumulative Product Sales 14 January 1,400 1,475 15 FUERANZ222222223323333BRUINE 14 February 1,000 2,275 Month January February Demand Demand Production Availability Ending Inventory Lost Sales 1,400 #N/A 1,475 #N/A #N/A #N/A 1,000 #N/A 2,275 #N/A #N/A #N/A 16 March 1,800 2,275 March 1,800 #N/A 2,275 #N/A #N/A #N/A 17 April 2,700 2,275 April 2,700 #N/A 2,275 #N/A #N/A #N/A 18 May 3,000 2,275 May 3,000 #N/A…arrow_forwardFollow guidelines and summarize in a paragrapharrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033791Author:Pride, William MPublisher:South Western Educational Publishing
- Contemporary MarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033777Author:Louis E. Boone, David L. KurtzPublisher:Cengage Learning

Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,

Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Marketing
Marketing
ISBN:9780357033791
Author:Pride, William M
Publisher:South Western Educational Publishing

Contemporary Marketing
Marketing
ISBN:9780357033777
Author:Louis E. Boone, David L. Kurtz
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY