Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134078779
Author: Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 1.2P
(a)
To determine
Determine the situation in the labor and capital market using the whole economy model.
(b)
To determine
Determine the situation in the labor and capital market using the whole economy model.
(c)
To determine
Determine the situation in the labor and capital market using the whole economy model.
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Reading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below.
Producers and consumers
Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better?
The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…
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Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
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- Reading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forwardReading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forwardReading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forward
- Reading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forwardReading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forwardReading Comprehension : Read the text and answer the questions below. Producers and consumers Once people could only trade what they could produce with their hands or find in nature for things that other people had made. Then money became a medium of exchange and economic systems were created. Today, developments in industry and technology have enabled vast quantities of goods to be manufactured, transported, and traded, and a range of services like insurance, banking and retail have also appeared. In the digital age, services such as online shopping have made selling goods even easier and trade is now more global than ever. Have these transformations made our lives better? The most obvious benefits of trade relate to consumer choice. There are so many goods and services to choose from that shopping has now become a leisure activity for many people. The internet has also allowed shoppers to compare prices and choose the best deal. However, there are winners and losers; not all…arrow_forward
- Go to a recent issue of The Economist magazine. In the back of each issue is a section called “economic indicators.” That section lists the most recent growth data for a substantial number of countries. Which countries around the world are growing most rapidly according to the most recent data? Which countries around the world are growing more slowly? Flip through the stories in The Economist to see if there is any explanation for the pattern that you observe. Write a brief essay on current general economic conditions around the world.arrow_forwardCan the government make things worse by intervening in markets? Are there other options outside the markets and government that will fix macroeconomic failure?arrow_forwardConsider a simple economy whose only industry is fishing. In this industry, productivity-the amount of goods and services a worker can produce per hour-is measured by the number of fish one fisherman catches per hour. In the following table, match each example to the productivity determinant it represents. Natural Resources Technological Knowledge Human Capital Physical Capital Examples per Worker per Worker per Worker A route fishing boats can follow to maximize their catch at different points in the day The skills workers develop through training before working on and piloting boats The boats in the fishing fleet The fertile waters in which the fish feed and breedarrow_forward
- Macroeconomics is primarily concerned with business cycles and economic growth. Which of these two issues do you consider most important and why?arrow_forwarda. If “everyone used to be poor,” then how did some ancient civilizations afford to create massive buildings such as the pyramids of Egypt and the Buddhist statues of Afghanistan? "Everyone used to be poor" is a general statement regarding economic history with some notable exceptions, namely the civilizations that produced these monuments. Ancient civilizations lasted for hundreds of years. The political stability afforded by such longevity outweighed the lack of wealth these civilizations had. Ancient civilizations usually operated under a single ruler, allowing for more efficient allocation of resources than under decentralized power structures such as democracy or competitive markets. Civilizations that controlled many poor people could concentrate their limited wealth and labor resources toward one giant project.arrow_forwardIdentify each of the following topics as being part of microeconomics or macroeconomics: the impact of tax policy on national saving (a) macroeconomics (b) microeconomicsarrow_forward
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