
Elements Of Physical Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780198727873
Author: ATKINS, P. W. (peter William), De Paula, Julio
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12C.4ST
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The total contribution of the molar Gibbs energy from the translational and rotational motion of the molecules of
Concept Introduction:
Molar Gibbs Energy:
The Gibbs energy is the available energy that will be minimized when a system reaches a
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2. Predict the product(s) that forms and explain why it forms. Assume that any necessary catalytic acid is
present.
.OH
HO
H₂N
OH
consider the rate of the reaction
below to be r. Whats the rate after
each reaction?
Br
+ NaCN
CN
+
NaBr
a. Double the concentration of alkyl bromide
b. Halve the concentration of the electrophile & triple concentration of cyanide
c. Halve the concentration of alkyl chloride
Chapter 12 Solutions
Elements Of Physical Chemistry
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12A.1STCh. 12 - Prob. 12A.2STCh. 12 - Prob. 12B.2STCh. 12 - Prob. 12B.3STCh. 12 - Prob. 12B.5STCh. 12 - Prob. 12C.1STCh. 12 - Prob. 12C.3STCh. 12 - Prob. 12C.4STCh. 12 - Prob. 12A.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12A.2E
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12A.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.5ECh. 12 - Prob. 12B.6ECh. 12 - Prob. 12C.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.1DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8DQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.10PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.14P
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- Predict the organic reactant that is involved in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactant. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forwardWhat are the missing reagents for the spots labeled 1 and 3? Please give a detailed explanation and include the drawings and show how the synthesis proceeds with the reagents.arrow_forwardWhat is the organic molecule X of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forward
- What are is the organic molecule X and product Y of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forwardAt 300 K, in the decomposition reaction of a reactant R into products, several measurements of the concentration of R over time have been made (see table). Without using graphs, calculate the order of the reaction. t/s [R]/(mol L-1) 0 0,5 171 0,16 720 0,05 1400 0,027arrow_forwardPredict the organic products that form in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forward
- What are the missing reagents for the spots labeled 1 and 3? Please give a detailed explanation and include the drawings and show how the synthesis proceeds with the reagents.arrow_forwardWhat are the products of the following acetal hydrolysis? Please draw a skeletal line structure and include a detailed explanation and drawing of how the mechanism proceeds. Please include any relevant information that is needed to understand the process of acetal hydrolysis.arrow_forwardWhat would happen if you added the HCI to the Grignard reagent before adding benzophenone? Draw a reaction mechanism to support your answer.arrow_forward
- At 300 K, in the decomposition reaction of a reactant R into products, several measurements of the concentration of R over time have been made (see table). Calculate the order of the reaction. t/s [R]/ (mol L-1) 0 0,5 171 0,16 720 0,05 1400 0,027arrow_forwardWrite the correct IUPAC names of the molecules in the picturearrow_forwardHow many grams of solid NaCN have to be added to 1.5L of water to dissolve 0.18 mol of Fe(OH)3 in the form Fe(CN)63 - ? ( For simplicity, ignore the reaction of CN - ion with water) Ksp for Fe(OH)3 is 2.8E -39, and Kform for Fe(CN)63 - is 1.0E31arrow_forward
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