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Over a small wavelength range, the refractive index of a certain material vanes approximately linearly with wavelength as n(
(a) Show that
(b) Using
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Engineering Electromagnetics
- please solve and show steps i want to study themarrow_forwardthe blank space: Three power plants have the following fuel cost (in $/hour), where the power is in MW: C₁ = 0.15P² + 32P₁ + 3200 C₂ = 0.25P2 + 20P2 + 2400 C3 = 0.1P + 35P3 + 1800 If the demand is 150 MW, and ignoring losses and generators limits, answer (1) - (3): 1) The incremental fuel cost of plant 1 when the generated power P, is 76 MW is 2) The incremental fuel cost at which the optimal dispatch is achieved is 3) The amount of power must be generated by plant 2 for optimal dispatch isarrow_forwardplease show steps i want to study them.arrow_forward
- what are the difference between losses and the free space losses in the 30/20 system? if the antenna efficiency is 0.45 the antenna diameter is 3m for the satellite, and if the antenna efficiency is 0.6 the antenna diameter is 10m for the earth use the appropriate orbit height. Note: Satellite Communications Materialarrow_forwardI need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Electric Circuits 2: Two-Port Networks)arrow_forwardQ2) The TTL circuit as shown below in fig. 2 has: (VBE (FA) VBC (RA) = VD = 0.7V, VBE (sat) = 0.8V, VCE (sat) 0.1V, K = 0.8, BR = 0.2 and BF 100), find:- 1. The dissipation power (avg.). 2. The Max. Fan out at Vo = 3.2 volt when excluding red-colored components. RB RB (11 Marks) VCC 5V ww RC RCP 120 6K 6K 14K QP V1 QS1 DL QI1 Vo V2 Q52 QI₂ RD w 1Karrow_forward
- I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Electric Circuits 2: Fourier Circuit Analysis)arrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forwardI need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Electric Circuits 2: Laplace Transformation)arrow_forward
- Q3) The ECL circuit as shown in fig. 3 has: (VBE (ECL) = 0.75V, B = 99, VBC (sat) = 0.6V And VOH(min) (VOH - 0.04), determine:- 1. The dissipation power (avg.). 2. The IoH and IiH when excluding red-colored components. (12 Marks) RCIB RCIA RCR 100 112 QBO LoVo 100 B QIB ANQIA QRILOT QR2 VBB -1,31 REA 365 365 REB VEE 5.2arrow_forward(12 Marks) Q1) Attempt two only 1) For this circuit shown in fig. 1, explain how the oscillation begin? 2) Design RTL NOR with two inputs that gives the following values (L.S. = 8.8V, T.W. = 2.6V and dissipation power (avg.) = 29.7mW). Let (VCE (sat) = 0.2V, VBE (FA) = 0.6V, VBE (sat) 0.8V, and BF = 300). 3) Explain (555 IC)? 5 volt 8 volt RA 15 DISCHARGE RB THRESHOLD 5 volt RESET 14 6 R TRIGGER OUT outputarrow_forwardCan you explain why this expression ends up like this?arrow_forward
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