(1)
Equity investment: Equity investments are stock instruments which claim ownership in the investee company and pay a dividend revenue to the investor company.
Fair value through net income method: This is the accounting method used for accounting stock or equity investments which claim less than 20% of the outstanding stock of the investee company.
Debit and credit rules:
- Debit an increase in asset account, increase in expense account, decrease in liability account, and decrease in
stockholders’ equity accounts. - Credit decrease in asset account, increase in revenue account, increase in liability account, and increase in stockholders’ equity accounts.
To journalize: The
(2)
To journalize: The adjusting entry as at December 31, 2018, if the fair value adjustment was $145,000, fair value of shares was $1,275,000, and the cost of shares was $1,345,000
(3)
To journalize: The adjusting entry as at December 31, 2018, if the fair value adjustment was $145,000, fair value of shares was $1,375,000, and the cost of shares was $1,345,000
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Intermediate Accounting
- Required Information Exercise 12-17 (Algo) Equity investments; fair value through net income [LO12-5] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The accounting records of Jamaican Importers, Incorporated, at January 1, 2024, included the following: Assets: Investment in IBM common shares Less: Fair value adjustment No changes occurred during 2024 in the investment portfolio. $ 1,745, 000 (185, 000) $ 1,560,000 Exercise 12-17 (Algo) Part 3 3. Prepare appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2024, assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,755,000. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. View transaction listarrow_forwardJournal entry worksheet < 1 Record the fair value adjustment assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,610,000. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction 1 Record entry General Journal Clear entry Debit Credit View general journalarrow_forwardSubject: accountingarrow_forward
- Required Information Exercise 12-17 (Algo) Equity investments; fair value through net income [LO12-5] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The accounting records of Jamaican Importers, Incorporated, at January 1, 2024, included the following: Assets: Investment in IBM common shares Less: Fair value adjustment $ 1,995,000 (210,000) No changes occurred during 2024 in the Investment portfolio. $ 1,785,000 Exercise 12-17 (Algo) Part 1 Required: 1. Prepare appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2024, assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,359,000. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" In the first account field. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 Record the fair value adjustment assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,359,000. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Creditarrow_forwardneed well explained computed and clear answer provide narrations alsoarrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The accounting records of Jamaican Importers, Incorporated, at January 1, 2024, included the following: Assets: Investment in IBM common shares Less: Fair value adjustment $ 1,545,000 (165,000) $ 1,380,000 No changes occurred during 2024 in the investment portfolio. 2. Prepare appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2024, assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,390,000. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 Record the fair value adjustment assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was $1,390,000. Note: Enter debits before credits.arrow_forward
- What is the net adjustment to retained earnings on the disposal of Security A? What amount in OCI should be recognized in the statement of changes in equity on December 31,2020?arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2020, Maya Company appropriately reported a credit balance of P125,000 (before income tax effect) in the fair value adjustment account in conformity with the valuation of investment to other comprehensive income. There was no change during 2020 in the composition of the portfolio of equity security Investments. Pertinent data on December 31, 2020 as follows:Securities Cost MarketC PI,500,000 PI,625,000P 1,250,000 1,300,000A 2,250,000 2,350,000Total P5,000,000 P5,275,000 What amount of unrealized gain on these securities should the company report in its 2020 shareholders' equity? a. none b. 275,000 c. 400,000 d. 625,000arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2020, Maya Company appropriately reported a credit balance of P125,000 (before income tax effect) in the fair value adjustment account in conformity with the valuation of investment to other comprehensive income. There was no change during 2020 in the composition of the portfolio of equity security Investments. Pertinent data on December 31, 2020 as follows:Securities Cost MarketC PI,500,000 PI,625,000P 1,250,000 1,300,000A 2,250,000 2,350,000Total P5,000,000 P5,275,000What amount of unrealized gain or loss on these securities should the company report in its 2020 statement of comprehensive income, ignore income tax effect? a. none b. 375,000 c. 400,000 d. 625,000arrow_forward
- Do not use Aiarrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The accounting records of Jamaican Importers, Inc., at January 1, 2021, included the following: Assets: Investment in IBM common shares $ 2,245,000 Less: Fair value adjustment (235,000 ) $ 2,010,000 No changes occurred during 2021 in the investment portfolio Required:1. Prepare appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2021, assuming the fair value of the IBM common shares was: $1,429,000 (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)arrow_forwardProblem No. 5 DAP Company started operation on January 1, 2018 and acquired the following securities: Trading Securities Portfolio Abad Company Aquino Company Lacierda Company Fair value P2,400,000 2,600,000 1,900,000 Fair value FVTOCI Portfolio Coloma Company Soliman Company Villanueva Company P3,050,000 2,725,000 1,875,000 No disposals were made during 2018. The fair values of the investment securities as of December 31, 2018 are as follows: Trading Securities Portfolio Abad Company Aquino Company Lacierda Company Fair value P2,380,000 2,600,000 1,870,000 Page |S/TOCI Portfolio Coloma Company Soliman Company Villanueva Company Fair value P3,070,000 2,737,500 1,871,000 The following additional transactions happened in 2019: On September 1, DAP Company sold its Aquino Company securities for P2,590,000. On October 1, DAP Company exchanged it Soliman Company portfolio for a piece of land. The carrying amount of the land was P1,937,500 an a zonal value of P2,777,500. At the time of…arrow_forward
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