Equity investments: The financial instruments which claim ownership in the issuing company and pay a dividend revenue to the investor company, are referred to as equity securities. The investments in equity securities are referred to as equity investments.
Debt investments: The financial instruments which are bought by investors, or corporations, or mutual funds, are referred to as debt securities. The investments in debt securities are referred to as debt investments.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): IFRS are a set of international accounting standards which are framed, approved, and published by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the preparation and disclosure of international financial reports.
To mention: The categories for debt investments, and equity investments, in which the investor lacks significant influence, according to IFRS Number: 9
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Chapter 12 Solutions
INTER. ACCOUNTING - CONNECT+ALEKS ACCESS
- Why should an investor use debt?arrow_forwardWhich statement is not true? Equity investment and trading debt investment have the same accounting about how to report their unrealized gain/loss and how to report them on the balance sheet. Only debt securities, not equity securities, can be classified as held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or trading. Change in fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt investments have no impact on net income. Cash flows relating to held-to-maturity investments and trading investments involve both investing and operating activities.arrow_forwardWhen do companies recognize gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt? Where are the gains and losses disclosed on the income statement?arrow_forward
- Which of the following transaction costs will not be included in the pro-forma adjustment to net earnings? Debt refinancing premium Other transaction costs Equity financing fees Amortization of debt financing feesarrow_forwardDebt covenants are least likely to place restrictions on the issuer’s ability to:A . pay dividends.B . issue additional debt.C . issue additional equity.arrow_forwardWhat is the most obvious difference between debt and equity financing? a. Principal and interest must be repaid for debt financing. b. Dividend payments are mandatory. c. Debt financing can result in loss of control. d. Equity financing is revenue and thus taxablearrow_forward
- Explain the following types of debt and equity investments with no significant influence: (a) Trading debt investment (b) Available- for- sale debt investment (c) Held-to-maturity debt investment (d) Equity investmentarrow_forwardWhich of the following would not be obtained on a listed debt market?Select one:a. Commercial paper.b. Bonds.c. Various debt issues.d. Long-term loans.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct regarding the classification of investment in debt instruments as financial asset at fair value through OCI? a. This classification is not allowed for investment in debt instruments. b. An entity may make an irrevocable election to classify investment in a debt instrument that is not ‘held for trading’ as such. c. In order to be classified as such, a debt instrument needs to both have simple principal and interest cash flows and be held in a business model in which both holding and selling financial assets are integral to meeting management’s objectives. d. All of the above.arrow_forward
- What are some factors that financial managers consider whenchoosing the maturity structure of their debt?arrow_forwardAn investment in debt securities which the investor intends to hold until they mature is classified as A. Trading debt investments B. Significant influence equity investments C. Available-for-sale (AFS) debt investments D. No significant influence equity investments E. None of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a financing activity: O Issuance of bonds payable Sale of investment Purchase of treasury stock O Issuance of common stockarrow_forward
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