Laboratory Manual for Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition) (Anatomy and Physiology)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134206332
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Lori A. Smith
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 11MC
Identify the stage of sleep described by using choices from the key. (Note that responses a–d refer to NREM sleep.)
Key: (a) stage 1 (b) stage 2 (c) stage 3 (d) stage 4 (e) REM
_____(1) the stage when blood pressure and heart rate reach their lowest levels
_____(2) indicated by movement of the eyes under the lids; dreaming occurs
_____(3) when sleepwalking may occur
_____(4) when the sleeper is very easily awakened; EEG shows alpha waves
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A client who experienced a left-sided stroke arrives at a clinic with his wife for a follow-up visit. The wife asks the nurse why her husband’s right side is paralyzed when he suffered a stroke on his left side.
a. How would the nurse answer this client’s wife?
b. What is the underlying explanation for this effect related
to the injury on the client’s left side of the brain?
Which of the following brain areas are NOT involved in sleep?
Select one:
a.
Medulla Oblongata
b.
Hypothalamus
c.
Reticular Activating System
d.
Hippocampus
Compare and contrast the events and importance of slow-wave and REM sleep.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition) (Anatomy and Physiology)
Ch. 12.1 - Which ventricle is surrounded by the diencephalon?Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 12.2 - What anatomical landmark of the cerebral cortex...Ch. 12.2 - Mike, who is left-handed, decided to wear his...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 12.2 - Name the components of the basal nuclei.Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 12.3 - The hypothalamus oversees a branch of the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 12.6 - The limbic system is sometimes called the...Ch. 12.6 - When Taylor begins to feel drowsy while driving,...Ch. 12.7 - Name three factors that can enhance transfer of...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 12.7 - Which two states of consciousness are between...Ch. 12.7 - During which sleep stage are most skeletal muscles...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 12.8 - A brain surgeon is about to make an incision. Name...Ch. 12.9 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 12.9 - Prob. 22CYUCh. 12.10 - Prob. 23CYUCh. 12.10 - Trevor was tackled while playing football. After...Ch. 12.11 - Where are the cell bodies of the first-, second-,...Ch. 12.11 - Prob. 26CYUCh. 12.11 - Figure 12.32 shows both tracts and nerves, as well...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - A patient has suffered a cerebral hemorrhage that...Ch. 12 - Choose the correct term from the key to respond to...Ch. 12 - The innermost layer of the meninges, delicate and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Which of the following tracts convey vibration and...Ch. 12 - Destruction of the ventral horn cells of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - A professor unexpectedly blew a loud horn in his...Ch. 12 - Identify the stage of sleep described by using...Ch. 12 - All of the following descriptions refer to dorsal...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 12 - (a) What is the advantage of having a cerebrum...Ch. 12 - (a) Make a rough drawing of the lateral aspect of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16SAQCh. 12 - (a) What is the function of the basal nuclei? (b)...Ch. 12 - Explain how the cerebellum is physically connected...Ch. 12 - Describe the role of the cerebellum in maintaining...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20SAQCh. 12 - (a) Localize the reticular formation in the brain....Ch. 12 - Prob. 22SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 23SAQCh. 12 - Compare and contrast short-term memory (STM) and...Ch. 12 - Define memory consolidation.Ch. 12 - List four ways in which the CNS is protected.Ch. 12 - Prob. 27SAQCh. 12 - Prob. 28SAQCh. 12 - (a) Define concussion and contusion. (b) Why does...Ch. 12 - Describe the spinal cord, depicting its extent,...Ch. 12 - How do the types of motor activity controlled by...Ch. 12 - Describe the functional problems that would be...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33SAQCh. 12 - How do the conditions paraplegia, hemiplegia, and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35SAQCh. 12 - 39-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury...Ch. 12 - 39-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury...Ch. 12 - 39-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury...Ch. 12 - 39-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury...Ch. 12 - 39-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2(2)Answer these questions well detailed in paragraphs and explained please. A) What are the different ways to mesure brain activity? B) What is the purpose of measuring brain activity?arrow_forwardDefine REM sleep and indicate the physiological changes that might be observed during REM sleep.arrow_forwardCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is made by groups of ciliated glial cells called [ Select ] in clumps called (A) [ Select ] which are mostly located in cavities within the brain called (B) ventricles . CSF flows out of those cavities into the (C) ventricular space, which sits deep to the dura mater and is held open by strands of tissue called arachnoid (D) villi . This space surrounds the brain and the spinal cord and carries waste from the CNS to the circulatory system. After circulating around the brain and spinal cord, CSF drains back into the circulatory system in spaces called (E) subarachnoid space .arrow_forward
- Choose the correct brain structure from the key for each of the following descriptions. Some letters are used more than once. Key: (a) cerebellum (b) superior and inferior colliculi (c) striatum (d) corpus callosum (e) hypothalamus (f) medulla (g) midbrain (h) pons (i) thalamus__(1) basal nuclei (ganglia) involved in motor activities; related toHuntington’s disease__(2) region where there is a crossover of fibers of pyramidal tracts__(3) control of temperature, autonomic nervous system, hunger, andwater balance__(4) contains the substantia nigra and red nucleus__(5) involved in visual and auditory reflexes; found in midbrain__(6) part of diencephalon with vital centers controlling heart rate,some aspects of emotion, and blood pressure__(7) all inputs to cerebral cortex must first synapse in one of its nuclei__(8) brain area that has folia and coordinates movements __(9) brain region that contains the cerebral aqueduct __(10) associated with fourth ventricle and contains nuclei of…arrow_forwardMatch the description of the patient with the altered state of consciousness that best matches it. A patient consumed large amounts of alcohol too quickly and is now unable to stay awake unless stimulated by voice or [ Choose ] touch A patient presents after taking elicit drugs and will not sit still. They also appear to be [ Choose ] experiencing what sounds to be a hallucinogenic episode A patient experiences a traumatic brain injury after a car accident. They have cranial reflexes present but cannot be aroused - [ Choose ] even with pain A patient experiences a concussion after a fall. They are assessed by a physician who notes they did not know what year it is. [ Choose ] A patient mixed two sedatives and is now V [ Choose ] Lethargic exhibiting difficultly breathing while in a deep sleep. While pain does arouse them t wake, they do not stay awake long Comataose Confused Delirious Stuporous Obtundedarrow_forwardIdentify the six principal regions of the brain in the following diagram. (a) ______________ (b) ______________(c) ______________ (d) ______________(e) __________ (f) ______________arrow_forward
- Brainwaves during Delta/deep sleep are _________ than in other stages. This is a sign of _________ activity in the brain. smaller; increased smaller; decreased larger; increased larger; decreasedarrow_forwardFollowing a stroke Dr. Z was unable to recognize the members of his family when shown their portrait. It was different when he was in their physical presence, because then if he heard them speak or saw them move in particular ways he could identify them. Where is the most likely site of brain damage? Question 3 options: A) Ventral pathway from V1 to the fusiform gyrus B) Ventral pathway from V1 to amygdala C) Dorsal pathway from V1 to motor cortex D) Primary visual (V1) cortexarrow_forwardDescribe the categories and EEG patterns of sleep, and explain the possible benefits of these categories of sleep.arrow_forward
- Mr. Emmanuel, an embryologist was enjoying a bowl of rice with goat light soup when he was rudely interrupted by a female anopheles mosquito which was also enjoying his sweet rich blood from his right leg. Perceiving the pain processed by the somatosensory cortex, he studied the mosquito's position and quickly laid hands on it resulting into its death. A. Describe how he perceived the pain from the mosquito bite. B.State in order how he voluntarily killed the mosquito. C. State the last five cranial nerve in order.arrow_forward9) Mr. Bun-Bun has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) ' or stroke. It has been determined that the damage is to the left side of the cerebrum. What part of the body will most likely be affected?a. The lower extremities.b. Both right and left sides of the body.c. The right side of the body.d. Swallowing will be impaired on the left side. 10)The lobe of the cerebral cortex that is responsible for problem-solving is the a. occipital lobe.b. temporal lobe.c. frontal lobe. d. parietal lobe.arrow_forwardREM sleep can be disrupted by (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY): Barbiturates Corticosteroids Alcohol Beta-blockers Anticoagulantsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...BiologyISBN:9781133960867Author:Denise L. LazoPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...
Biology
ISBN:9781133960867
Author:Denise L. Lazo
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physiology of Sleep (Cycles and Waves); Author: USMLE pass;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqY1Vn9y89A;License: Standard Youtube License