Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition (with Thomson ONE - Business School Edition, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285065137
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 10P
Summary Introduction
To identify: Whether company should replace the old machine or not.
Replacement Analysis:
The analysis of the replacement of assets of the company is the replacement analysis. To reduce the cost of the company management take decision to replace the existing asset. The incremental cash flow is calculated while taking replacement decision.
NPV is the technique of capital budgeting. To select the project or not is dependent on the NPV of the project. If the project has positive NPV than accept the project, if the NPV is negative than reject the project.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The Dakuten Toy Corporation currently uses an injection molding machine that was purchased 2 years ago. This machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis, and it has 6 years of remaining life. Its current book value is $2,100, and it can be sold for $2,500 at this time. Thus, the annual depreciation expense is $2,100/6 = $350 per year. If the old machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $500 at the end of its useful life. Dakuten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of $8,000, an estimateduseful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of $800. The company uses straight line method for calculating depreciation in financial accounts. The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by $1,000 per year; even so, the new machine’s much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by $1,500 per year. The new machine would require that inventories be increased by $2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously…
Replacement Analysis
The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life.
A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $150,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $25,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%.
The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%, and the…
Replacement Analysis
The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life.
A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $150,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $25,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%.
The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%, and the…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition (with Thomson ONE - Business School Edition, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1QCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - Explain why net operating working capital is...Ch. 12 - Why are interest charges not deducted when a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5QCh. 12 - What are some differences in the analysis for a...Ch. 12 - Distinguish among beta (or market) risk,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9QCh. 12 - If you were the CFO of a company that had to...
Ch. 12 - REQUIRED INVESTMENT Truman Industries is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - AFTER-TAX SALVAGE VALUE Kennedy Air Services is...Ch. 12 - REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS The Chang Company is...Ch. 12 - OPTIMAL CAPTTAL BUDGET Marble Construction...Ch. 12 - DEPRECIATION METHODS Kristin is evaluating a...Ch. 12 - SCENARIO ANALYSIS Huang Industries is considering...Ch. 12 - NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS You must evaluate the...Ch. 12 - NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS You must evaluate a proposal...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10PCh. 12 - REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS Mississippi River Shipyards...Ch. 12 - PROJECT RISK ANALYSIS The Butler-Perkins Company...Ch. 12 - SCENARIO ANALYSIS Your firm, Agrico Products, is...Ch. 12 - NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS Holmes Manufacturing is...Ch. 12 - REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS The Erley Equipment Company...Ch. 12 - REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS The Bigbee Bottling Company...Ch. 12 - ABANDONMENT OPTION The Scampini Supplies Company...Ch. 12 - OPTIMAL CAPITAL BUDGET Hampton Manufacturing...Ch. 12 - NEW PROJECT ANALYSIS You must analyze a potential...Ch. 12 - INTEGRATED CASE ALLIED FOOD PRODUCTS CAPITAL...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- St. Johns River Shipyards welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost 182,500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from 27,000 to 74,000 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 12%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one?arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one the company expects the truck to be driven for 26,000 miles; in year two, 30,000 miles; and in year three, 40,000 miles. Consider how the purchase of the truck will impact Montellos depreciation expense each year and what the trucks book value will be each year after depreciation expense is recorded.arrow_forwardAlfredo Company purchased a new 3-D printer for $900,000. Although this printer is expected to last for ten years, Alfredo knows the technology will become old quickly, and so they plan to replace this printer in three years. At that point, Alfredo believes it will be able to sell the printer for $15,000. Calculate yearly depreciation using the double-declining-balance method.arrow_forward
- Blossom Inc. wants to purchase a new machine for $25,900, excluding $1,200 of installation costs. The old machine was purchased 5 years ago and had an expected economic life of 10 years with no salvage value. The old machine has a book value of $1,700, and Blossom Inc. expects to sell it for that amount. The new machine will decrease operating costs by $6,000 each year of its economic life. The straight-line depreciation method will be used for the new machine for a 6-year period with no salvage value. Click here to view PV table. (a) Determine the cash payback period. (Round cash payback period to 2 decimal places, eg. 10.53.) Cash payback period years (b) Determine the approximate internal rate of return. (Round answer to O decimal places, e.g. 13%. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Internal rate of return % (c) Assuming the company has a required rate of return of 10%, determine whether the new machine should be purchased. The…arrow_forwardA certain corn mill decided to sell its old engine which has been used for 5 years costing P7,200 new. The average operating cost per year thus far has been P4,200. The replacement costing P12,000 has an estimated life of 15 years, estimated annual operating cost 20% lower than that of the old engine. If interest is 5% and using straight-line depreciation, how much must the old engine be sold if its working life and its salvage value have been assumed as 15 years and P500, respectively? Actual total cost for the old engine considering depreciation, interest and operation is P347 less than that of the new. Salvage value of the replacement is P800.arrow_forwardThe Erickson Toy Corporation currently uses an injection moulding machine that was purchased 2 years ago. This machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis toward a $500 salvage value, and it has 6 years of remaining life. Its current book value is $2,600, and it can be sold for $3,000 at this time. Assume, for ease of calculation, that the annual depreciation expense is $350 per year. The firm is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of $8,000 an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of $800. This machine falls into the MACRS 5-year class (20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 12%, 5%). The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by $1,000 per year; even so, the new machine much greater efficiency would still cause operating expenses to decline by $1,500 per year. The machine would require that inventories be increased by $2,000 but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $500. The firm’s marginal…arrow_forward
- eBook The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $80,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $8,000 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $5,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $170,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $55,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $55,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to…arrow_forwardReplacement Analysis The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $90,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $9,000 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $160,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $55,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. The old machine can be sold today for $55,000. The firm's tax rate is 35%, and the…arrow_forwardReplacement Analysis The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $90,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $9,000 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $130,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $45,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 35%, and the…arrow_forward
- Q- vipularrow_forwardThe company XYZ is planning to replace an old production line with a new one. The old production line was acquired 5 years ago and it was purchased for $ 80,000. The total economic life of the machine is 8 years and the company uses straight line depreciation (the book value at the end of the economic life is zero). The old production line could be sold today at its book value. After four years, the market value of the old machine is expected to be $10,000 while the book value would be $ 0 (e.g. it is fully depreciated in accounts for tax purposes). The new production line requires an investment of $ 150,000. Similarly, the new equipment will be fully depreciated for tax purposes over its 4 year useful life, but the market value of the production line after four years can still be expected to be $ 25,000. In addition, it can be expected that replacing the old equipment with a new one will increase investments into inventories by $ 22,000 which will be recovered by the end of the…arrow_forwardReplacement Analysis The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $100,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $10,000 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $140,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $55,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 35%, and the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License