The major alkene product has to be identified by following E 1 reaction. Concept introduction: Elimination reaction: An elimination reaction is removal of two substituents in a molecule and forms alkene. An elimination reaction is one or two-step process which based on the mechanism when two substituents removed from the molecule in single step is called E 2 reaction. When two substituents are removed from the molecule in two steps is called E 1 reaction. E 1 elimination: Alkyl halide forms carbocation by the removal of bromine followed by the abstraction of the proton from the β-carbon atom in two steps which leads to the product as an alkene. Saytzeff's Rule: It is elimination reaction in which the formation of olefin on most hindered or highly substituted position. Given information: The given compound is shown below,

Question

10.00 g of Compound X with molecular formula C₂Hg are burned in a constant-pressure calorimeter containing 40.00 kg of water at 25 °C. The temperature of the water is observed to rise by 2.604 °C. (You may assume all the heat released by the reaction is absorbed by the water, and none by the calorimeter itself.) Calculate the standard heat of formation of Compound X at 25 °C. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11.SE, Problem 52AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major alkene product has to be identified by following E₁ reaction.

Concept introduction:

Elimination reaction:

An elimination reaction is removal of two substituents in a molecule and forms alkene. An elimination reaction is one or two-step process which based on the mechanism when two substituents removed from the molecule in single step is called E₂ reaction. When two substituents are removed from the molecule in two steps is called E₁ reaction.

E₁ elimination:

Alkyl halide forms carbocation by the removal of bromine followed by the abstraction of the proton from the β-carbon atom in two steps which leads to the product as an alkene.

Saytzeff's Rule:

It is elimination reaction in which the formation of olefin on most hindered or highly substituted position.

Given information:

The given compound is shown below,

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