Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321914620
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, William L. Briggs
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11.C, Problem 30E
To determine
The interesting side of Fibonacci sequence and occurrence of the sequence in nature.
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(b) An otherwise fair six-sided die has been tampered with in an attempt to
cheat at a dice game. The effect is that the 1 and 6 faces have a
different probability of occurring than the 2, 3, 4 and 5 faces.
Let θ be the probability of obtaining a 1 on this biased die. Then the
outcomes of rolling the biased die have the following probability mass
function.
Table 1 The p.m.f. of outcomes of rolls of a biased die
Outcome 1 2 3 4 5 6
Probability θ
1
4
(1 − 2θ)
1
4
(1 − 2θ)
1
4
(1 − 2θ)
1
4
(1 − 2θ) θ
(i) By consideration of the p.m.f. in Table 1, explain why it is
necessary for θ to be such that 0 < θ < 1/2. [2]
(ii) The value of θ is unknown. Data from which to estimate the value
of θ were obtained by rolling the biased die 1000 times. The result
of this experiment is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Outcomes of 1000 independent rolls of a biased die
Outcome 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency 205 154 141 165 145 190
Show that the likelihood of θ based on these data is
L(θ) = C θ395 (1 − 2θ)
605
,…
Problem: The probability density function of a random variable is given by the exponential
distribution
Find the probability that
f(x) = {0.55e-0.55 x 0 < x, O elsewhere}
a. the time to observe a particle is more than 200 microseconds.
b. the time to observe a particle is less than 10 microseconds.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 6QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 7QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 8QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 9QQCh. 11.A - Prob. 10QQ
Ch. 11.A - Prob. 1ECh. 11.A - 2. Define fundamental frequency, harmonic, and...Ch. 11.A - 3. What is a 12-tone scale? How are the...Ch. 11.A - 4. Explain how the notes of the scale are...Ch. 11.A - Prob. 5ECh. 11.A - Prob. 6ECh. 11.A - Prob. 7ECh. 11.A - Prob. 8ECh. 11.A - Prob. 9ECh. 11.A - Prob. 10ECh. 11.A - Prob. 11ECh. 11.A - Prob. 12ECh. 11.A - Octaves. Starting with a tone having a frequency...Ch. 11.A - Notes of a Scale. Find the frequencies of the 12...Ch. 11.A - Prob. 15ECh. 11.A - 16. The Dilemma of Temperament. Start at middle A,...Ch. 11.A - Exponential Growth and Scales. Starting at middle...Ch. 11.A - 18. Exponential Growth and Scales. Starting at...Ch. 11.A - 19. Exponential Decay and Scales. What is the...Ch. 11.A - Prob. 20ECh. 11.A - Prob. 21ECh. 11.A - Prob. 22ECh. 11.A - Mathematics and Music. Visit a website devoted to...Ch. 11.A - Mathematics and Composers. Many musical composers,...Ch. 11.A - Prob. 25ECh. 11.A - Prob. 26ECh. 11.A - Digital Processing. A variety of apps and software...Ch. 11.A - Prob. 28ECh. 11.B - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.B - 2. All lines that are parallel in a real scene...Ch. 11.B - 3. The Last Supper in Figure 11.6. Which of the...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 6QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 7QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 8QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 9QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 10QQCh. 11.B - Prob. 1ECh. 11.B - Prob. 2ECh. 11.B - Prob. 3ECh. 11.B - Prob. 4ECh. 11.B - Prob. 5ECh. 11.B - 6. Briefly explain why there are only three...Ch. 11.B - 7. Briefly explain why more tilings are possible...Ch. 11.B - 8. What is the difference between periodic and...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 9ECh. 11.B - Prob. 10ECh. 11.B - Prob. 11ECh. 11.B - Prob. 12ECh. 11.B - Prob. 13ECh. 11.B - Prob. 14ECh. 11.B - Vanishing Points. Consider the simple drawing of a...Ch. 11.B - Correct Perspective. Consider the two boxes shown...Ch. 11.B - Drawing with Perspective. Make the square, circle,...Ch. 11.B - Drawing MATH with Perspective. Make the letters M,...Ch. 11.B - 19. The drawing in Figure 11.34 shows two poles...Ch. 11.B - Two Vanishing Points. Figure 11.35 shows a road...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 21ECh. 11.B - Prob. 22ECh. 11.B - Prob. 23ECh. 11.B - Prob. 24ECh. 11.B - Prob. 25ECh. 11.B - Prob. 26ECh. 11.B - Prob. 27ECh. 11.B - Prob. 28ECh. 11.B - Prob. 29ECh. 11.B - Prob. 30ECh. 11.B - 30-31 : Tilings from Translating and Reflecting...Ch. 11.B - 32-33: Tilings from Quadrilaterals. Make a tiling...Ch. 11.B - Tilings from Quadrilaterals. Make a tiling from...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 34ECh. 11.B - Prob. 35ECh. 11.B - Prob. 36ECh. 11.B - Prob. 37ECh. 11.B - Prob. 38ECh. 11.B - Art and Mathematics. Visit a website devoted to...Ch. 11.B - 40. Art Museums. Choose an art museum, and study...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 41ECh. 11.B - Penrose Tilings. Learn more about the nature and...Ch. 11.B - Prob. 43ECh. 11.C - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.C - 2. Which of the following is not a characteristic...Ch. 11.C - 3. If a 1-foot line segment is divided according...Ch. 11.C - 4. To make a golden rectangle, you should
a. a...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.C - Prob. 6QQCh. 11.C - Suppose you start with a golden rectangle and cut...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 8QQCh. 11.C - Prob. 9QQCh. 11.C - Prob. 10QQCh. 11.C - Prob. 1ECh. 11.C - How is a golden rectangle formed?Ch. 11.C - What evidence suggests that the golden ratio and...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 4ECh. 11.C - 5. What is the Fibonacci sequence?
Ch. 11.C - 6. What is the connection between the Fibonacci...Ch. 11.C - 7. Maria cut her 4-foot walking stick into two...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 8ECh. 11.C - Prob. 9ECh. 11.C - Prob. 10ECh. 11.C - Prob. 11ECh. 11.C - Prob. 12ECh. 11.C - Prob. 13ECh. 11.C - Prob. 14ECh. 11.C - Prob. 15ECh. 11.C - Prob. 16ECh. 11.C - Prob. 17ECh. 11.C - 18. Everyday Golden Rectangles. Find at least...Ch. 11.C - 19. Finding . The property that defines the golden...Ch. 11.C - 20. Properties of
a. Enter into your calculator....Ch. 11.C - Prob. 21ECh. 11.C - The Lucas Sequence. A sequence called the Lucas...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 23ECh. 11.C - The Golden Navel. An Old theory claims that, on...Ch. 11.C - Prob. 25ECh. 11.C - Prob. 26ECh. 11.C - Prob. 27ECh. 11.C - Prob. 28ECh. 11.C - Golden Controversies. Many websites are devoted to...Ch. 11.C - 30. Fibonacci Numbers. Learn more about Fibonacci...
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