Finite Mathematics & Its Applications (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134507125
Author: Goldstein
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11.5, Problem 17E
In Exercises 11–20, test the validity of the arguments.
If wheat prices are steady, exports will increase or the GNP will be steady. Wheat prices are steady and the GNP is steady. Therefore, exports will increase.
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Task number: A1.1, A1.7
Topic: Celestial Navigation, Compass - Magnetic and Gyro
Activ Determine compass error (magnetic and gyro) using azimuth choosing a suitable
celestial body (Sun/ Stars/ Planets/ Moon). Apply variation to find the deviation of the magnetic
compass.
Minimum number of times that activity should be recorded: 6 (2 each phase)
Sample calculation (Azimuth- Planets):
On 06th May 2006 at 22h20m 10s UTC, a vessel in position 48°00'N 050°00'E observed Mars bearing
327° by compass. Find the compass error. If variation was 4.0° East, calculate the deviation.
GHA Mars (06d 22h):
Increment (20m 10s):
089° 55.7'
005° 02.5'
v (0.9):
(+)
00.3'
GHA Mars:
094° 58.5'
Longitude (E):
(+) 050° 00.0' (plus- since longitude is easterly)
LHA Mars:
144° 58.5'
Declination (06d 22h):
d (0.2):
N 024° 18.6'
(-)
00.1'
Declination Mars:
N 024° 18.5'
P=144° 58.5' (If LHA<180°, P=LHA)
A Tan Latitude/ Tan P
A Tan 48° 00' Tan 144° 58.5'
A = 1.584646985 N (A is named opposite to latitude, except when…
Task number: A1.1, A1.7
Topic: Celestial Navigation, Compass - Magnetic and Gyro
Activ Determine compass error (magnetic and gyro) using azimuth choosing a suitable
celestial body (Sun/ Stars/ Planets/ Moon). Apply variation to find the deviation of the magnetic
compass.
Minimum number of times that activity should be recorded: 6 (2 each phase)
Sample calculation (Azimuth- Planets):
On 06th May 2006 at 22h20m 10s UTC, a vessel in position 48°00'N 050°00'E observed Mars bearing
327° by compass. Find the compass error. If variation was 4.0° East, calculate the deviation.
GHA Mars (06d 22h):
Increment (20m 10s):
089° 55.7'
005° 02.5'
v (0.9):
(+)
00.3'
GHA Mars:
094° 58.5'
Longitude (E):
(+) 050° 00.0' (plus- since longitude is easterly)
LHA Mars:
144° 58.5'
Declination (06d 22h):
d (0.2):
N 024° 18.6'
(-)
00.1'
Declination Mars:
N 024° 18.5'
P=144° 58.5' (If LHA<180°, P=LHA)
A Tan Latitude/ Tan P
A Tan 48° 00' Tan 144° 58.5'
A = 1.584646985 N (A is named opposite to latitude, except when…
Activ
Determine compass error using amplitude (Sun).
Minimum number of times that activity should be performed: 3 (1 each phase)
Sample calculation (Amplitude- Sun):
On 07th May 2006 at Sunset, a vessel in position 10°00'N 010°00'W observed the Sun bearing 288°
by compass. Find the compass error.
LMT Sunset:
LIT:
(+) 00d
07d 18h
00h
13m
40m
UTC Sunset:
07d
18h
53m
(added- since longitude is westerly)
Declination (07d 18h):
N 016° 55.5'
d (0.7):
(+)
00.6'
Declination Sun:
N 016° 56.1'
Sin Amplitude = Sin Declination/Cos Latitude
= Sin 016°56.1'/ Cos 10°00'
= 0.295780189
Amplitude=W17.2N
(The prefix of amplitude is named easterly if body is rising,
and westerly if body is setting. The suffix is named same
as declination)
True Bearing=287.2°
Compass Bearing= 288.0°
Compass Error = 0.8° West
Chapter 11 Solutions
Finite Mathematics & Its Applications (12th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Determine which of the following sentences are...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 1–15, determine which sentences are...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 115, determine which sentences are...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 8E
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 115, determine which sentences are...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 16 and 17, give the simple statements...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 18 and 19, give the simple statements...Ch. 11.1 - In Exercises 18 and 19, give the simple statements...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - The Smithsonian Museum of Natural History has...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.1 - Let p denote the statement Paris is called the...Ch. 11.1 - Let p denote the statement Ozone is opaque to...Ch. 11.1 - 26. Let p denote the statement “Papyrus is the...Ch. 11.1 - 27. Let a denote the statement “Florida borders...Ch. 11.2 - Construct the truth table for (p~r)q.Ch. 11.2 - Construct the truth table for p~q.Ch. 11.2 - 3. Let p denote “May follows April,” and let q...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 14, show that the expressions are...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 1–4, show that the expressions are...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 528, construct truth tables for the...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 528, construct truth tables for the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 528, construct truth tables for the...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 5–28, construct truth tables for the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.2 - In Exercises 27–30, determine whether statement...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.2 - Let p denote John Lennon was a member of the...Ch. 11.2 - Let m denote the statement The Magna Carta was...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.3 - 1. Let p denote the statement “A square is a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.3 - Construct a truth table for each of the statement...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 2734, write the statement forms in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 27–34, write the statement forms in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 2734, write the statement forms in...Ch. 11.3 - In Exercises 27–34, write the statement forms in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.4 - 2. Show that the distributive laws hold:...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.4 - 4. Without using truth tables, show that
.
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.4 - 24. Negate the following statements:
(a) Isaac...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.4 - Tax Instruction The following statements can be...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.5 - Show that the argument is valid. If goldenrod is...Ch. 11.5 - Show by indirect proof that the argument is valid....Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.5 - In Exercises 110, show that the argument is valid....Ch. 11.5 - In Exercises 110, show that the argument is valid....Ch. 11.5 - In Exercises 1–10, show that the argument is...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.5 - In Exercises 110, show that the argument is valid....Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.5 - In Exercises 11–20, test the validity of the...Ch. 11.5 - In Exercises 1120, test the validity of the...Ch. 11.5 - In Exercises 11–20, test the validity of the...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.5 - In Exercises 2124, use indirect proof to show that...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.5 - Show that each of the arguments in Exercises 27...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 11.6 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 11.6 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 11.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.6 - 3. An alert California teacher chided “Dear Abby”...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.6 - 5. Let the universe be all university professors....Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.6 - Let the universe consist of all nonnegative...Ch. 11.6 - Let the universe consist of all real numbers. Let...Ch. 11.6 - 11. Negate each statement by changing existential...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.6 - Consider the universe of all subsets of the set...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.6 - Let the universal set be...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.7 - (a) Simplify the circuit shown in Fig. 9 by using...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.7 - 2. Write the logic statement represented by Fig....Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.7 - Draw the logic circuit that represents each of the...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.7 - 17. Design a logic circuit that acts as an xor...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.7 - Switch Design for a Lecture Hall In designing a...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.7 - Use the Wolfram |Alpha function Boolean Minimize...Ch. 11 - 1. What is a logical statement?
Ch. 11 - Prob. 2FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 3FCCECh. 11 - What do we mean by logical equivalence? Explain...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 6FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 7FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 8FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 9FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 10FCCECh. 11 - Prob. 11FCCECh. 11 - State De Morgans laws for quantified statements.Ch. 11 - Prob. 1RECh. 11 - Prob. 2RECh. 11 - Prob. 3RECh. 11 - Prob. 4RECh. 11 - Prob. 5RECh. 11 - Prob. 6RECh. 11 - Prob. 7RECh. 11 - Prob. 8RECh. 11 - Prob. 9RECh. 11 - Prob. 10RECh. 11 - Prob. 11RECh. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 13RECh. 11 - Prob. 14RECh. 11 - Prob. 15RECh. 11 - Prob. 16RECh. 11 - Prob. 17RECh. 11 - 18. Show that the argument is valid: If I shop for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19RECh. 11 - Prob. 20RECh. 11 - 21. Draw the logic circuit corresponding to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 22RECh. 11 - Prob. 23RECh. 11 - Prob. 24RECh. 11 - 25. Construct a statement equivalent to p XOR q,...Ch. 11 - Denise, Miriam, Sally, Nelson, and Bob are...
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