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Chapter 11.3, Problem 23AYU

Putting It Together: Online Homework Professor Stephen Zuro of Joliet Junior College wanted to determine whether an online homework system (meaning students did homework online and received instant feedback with helpful guidance about their answers) improved scores on a final exam. In the fall semester, he taught a precalculus class using an online homework system. In the spring semester, he taught a precalculus class without the homework system (which meant students were responsible for doing their homework the old-fashioned way—paper and pencil). Professor Zuro made sure to teach the two courses identically (same text, syllabus, tests, meeting time, meeting location, and so on). The table summarizes the results of the two classes on their final exam.

  Fall Semester Spring Semester
Number of students 27 25
Mean final exam score 73.6 67.9
Standard deviation final exam score 10.3 12.4
  1. a. What type of experimental design is this?
  2. b. What is the response variable? What are the treatments in the study?
  3. c. What factors arc controlled in the experiment?
  4. d. In many experiments, the researcher will recruit volunteers and randomly assign the individuals to a treatment group. In what regard was this done for this experiment?
  5. e. Did the students perform better on the final exam in the fall semester? Use an α = 0.05 level of significance.
  6. f. Can you think of any factors that may confound the results? Could Professor Zuro have done anything about these confounding factors?
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Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition Plus MyLab Statistics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)

Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 912, conduct each test at the = 0.05...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 1316, construct a confidence interval...Ch. 11.1 - NW Prevnar The drug Prevnar is a vaccine meant to...Ch. 11.1 - Prevnar Part 2 In randomized, double-blind...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.1 - Views on the Death Penalty The Pew Research Group...Ch. 11.1 - NW Tattoos The Harris Poll conducted a survey in...Ch. 11.1 - Body Mass Index The body mass index (BMI) of an...Ch. 11.1 - Public Cell Phone Conversations Researchers at...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.1 - Side Effects In clinical trials of the allergy...Ch. 11.1 - Practical versus Statistical Significance In...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 11.1 - Deficit Reduction In the Sullivan Statistics...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 11.1 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 11.1 - Putting It Together: Salk Vaccine On April 12,...Ch. 11.1 - Why do we use a pooled estimate of the population...Ch. 11.1 - Explain the difference between an independent and...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - A researcher wants to show the mean from...Ch. 11.2 - In Problems 3 and 4, assume that the differences...Ch. 11.2 - a. Determine di = Xi Yi for each pair of data. b....Ch. 11.2 - Naughty or Nice? An experiment was conducted in...Ch. 11.2 - Caffeine-Enhanced Workout? Since its removal from...Ch. 11.2 - NW Muzzle Velocity The following data represent...Ch. 11.2 - Reaction Time In an experiment conducted online at...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.2 - Secchi Disk A Secchi disk is an 8-inch-diameter...Ch. 11.2 - Getting Taller? To test the belief that sons are...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.2 - Car Rentals The following data represent the daily...Ch. 11.2 - DUI Simulator To illustrate the effects of driving...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 11.2 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.2 - Putting It Together: Glide Testing You are a...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 16, assume that the populations are...Ch. 11.3 - Elapsed Time to Earn a Bachelors Degree A...Ch. 11.3 - Sugary Beverages It has been reported that...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 11.3 - Walking in the Airport, Part II Do business...Ch. 11.3 - Priming Two Dutch researchers conducted a study in...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.3 - NW Ramp Metering Ramp metering is a traffic...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.3 - Bacteria in Hospital Carpeting Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Visual versus Textual Learners Researchers wanted...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.3 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.3 - Putting It Together: Online Homework Professor...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.3 - College Skills The Collegiate Learning Assessment...Ch. 11.3 - MythBusters In a MythBusters episode, the question...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 11.4 - The following data represent the measure of a...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 11.4 - TIMS Report and Kumon TIMS is an acronym for the...Ch. 11.4 - Age Difference in Married Couples What is the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 11.4 - Extramarital Affairs Is there a difference in the...Ch. 11.4 - Multitasking in School In todays wired society,...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 11.4 - Hospital Readmission As of October 1, 2012,...Ch. 11.4 - Behavior and Gender at Work Researchers wanted to...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 11.4 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 11.4 - In Problems 2231, for each study, explain which...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1 and 2, determine if the sampling is...Ch. 11 - In Problem 3, assume that the paired differences...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - In Problems 4 and 5, assume that the populations...Ch. 11 - A random sample of n1 = 555 individuals results in...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span A statistics student heard...Ch. 11 - McDonalds versus Wendys A student wanted to...Ch. 11 - Treatment for Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a...Ch. 11 - Determining Sample Size A nutritionist wants to...Ch. 11 - Height versus Arm Span Construct and interpret a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 1CTCh. 11 - Prob. 2CTCh. 11 - Prob. 3CTCh. 11 - Prob. 4CTCh. 11 - Prob. 5CTCh. 11 - Prob. 6CTCh. 11 - Prob. 7CTCh. 11 - In a study conducted to determine the role that...Ch. 11 - Researchers had a car traveling 10 miles per hour...Ch. 11 - Zoloft is a drug used to treat...Ch. 11 - Does hypnotism result in a different success rate...Ch. 11 - A researcher wants to estimate the difference...Ch. 11 - It is commonplace to gain weight after quitting...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...Ch. 11 - Dr. Penelope Nicholls is interested in exploring a...
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