Essentials of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321926739
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 11.3, Problem 15BSC
To determine
To test: The claim that getting a cold is independent of the treatment groups.
To explain: Whether Echinacea is effective in preventing cold.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A new treatment is developed that
prevents death but does not produce
recovery from disease. Which of the
following will occur? [2
O Prevalence will decrease
O Incidence will decrease
O Incidence will increase
O Prevalence will increase
The most valid study design to
determine causation between a risk
factor (exposure) and a certain
outcome is:
Randomized Clinical trial
O Retrospective cohort
O Cross sectional
O Prospective cohort
I need help explaining the answer using the table.
PCB contamination of a river by a manufacturer is being measured by the amount of the pollutant found in fish. A company scientist claims that the fish contain only 5 parts per million, but an investigator believes the figure to be higher. A sample of 6 fish are collected and the PCB measured. Is there evidence at the 0.05 significance level that the investigator’s claim is correct? 6.8, 5.6, 5.2, 4.7, 6.3, 5.4
Chapter 11 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 11.2 - American Idol Contestants on the TV show American...Ch. 11.2 - In Exercises 5-20, conduct the hypothesis test and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 11.2 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 11.2 - Benfords Law. According to Benfords law, a variety...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 11.2 - Testing Goodness-of-Fit with a Normal Distribution...Ch. 11.3 - Smoking Cessation The accompanying table...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 11.3 - Degrees of Freedom and Critical Value For the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 11.3 - In Exercises 5-18, test the given claim. 9. Is...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 11.3 - In Exercises 5-18, test the given claim. 11....Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 11.3 - Soccer Strategy In soccer, serious fouls in the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 11.3 - In Exercises 5-18, test the given claim. 16....Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 11.3 - Prob. 21BBCh. 11.3 - Using Yatess Correction for Continuity The...Ch. 11.4 - In Exercises 1-4, use the following listed chest...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 11.4 - In Exercises 1-4, use the following listed chest...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 11.4 - In Exercises 516, use analysis of variance for the...Ch. 11.4 - In Exercises 516, use analysis of variance for the...Ch. 11.4 - Highway Fuel Consumption Data Set 14 in Appendix B...Ch. 11.4 - City Fuel Consumption Data Set 14 in Appendix B...Ch. 11.4 - Head Injury Crash Test Data Exercises 14 use chest...Ch. 11.4 - Pelvis Injury Crash Test Data Exercises 14 use...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 11.4 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 11.4 - Tukey Test A display of the Bonferroni test...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 2CQQCh. 11 - Questions 1-5 refer to the sample data in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 7CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 8CQQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQQCh. 11 - Questions 6-10 refer to the sample data in the...Ch. 11 - Auto Fatalities The table below lists auto...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RECh. 11 - Prob. 3RECh. 11 - Prob. 4RECh. 11 - Prob. 5RECh. 11 - Home Field Advantage Winning-team data were...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7RECh. 11 - Prob. 1CRECh. 11 - Prob. 2CRECh. 11 - ICU Patients Listed below are the ages of randomly...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CRECh. 11 - Boats and Manatees The table below lists the...Ch. 11 - Forward Grip Reach and Ergonomics When designing...Ch. 11 - Honesty Is the Best Policy In a USA Today survey...Ch. 11 - Probability and Honesty Based on the sample...Ch. 11 - Use Statdisk, Minitab, Excel, StatCrunch, a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1FDD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The number of men and women among professors in Math, Physics, Chemistry, Linguistics, and English departments from a SRS of small colleges were counted, and the results are shown in the table below. Dept. Math Physics Chemistry Linguistics English Men 54 120 41 36 54 Women 8 5 5 12 27 Test the claim that the gender of a professor is independent of the department. Use the significance level α=0.025α=0.025 (a) The test statistic is χ2=χ2= (b) The critical value is χ2=χ2= (c) Is there sufficient evidence to warrant the rejection of the claim that the gender of a professor is independent of the department?A. YesB. Noarrow_forwardA researcher is implementing an intervention where parents are taught advocacy skills. Fifteen parents are participating in the study and 15 parents are members of the control group. All 30 parents complete an empowerment scale, which is measured on a multi-item Likert scale. The researchers want to determine if there is a difference between the two groups of parents (intervention, control) on their empowerment score. What type of statistical test should be used? Group of answer choices Independent t-test Dependent t-test Chi Square ANOVA Correlation Analysisarrow_forwardA comparison between species: Biologists wish to compare the prevalence of a genetic mutation across two species of Neema Toads. In a sample of 6 Neema Toads of Species I, 0.8% had the mutation while in a sample of 14 Neema Toads of Species II, 0.7% showed the mutation. Is there significant evidence to suggest a difference in the prevalence of the mutation across the two species? Conduct a hypothesis test at a significance level of α=0.01α=0.01.a) The hypotheses for this test are: H0: pI - pII = 0Ha: pI - pII ≠ 0 H0: pI - pII = 0Ha: pI - pII < 0 H0: pII = 0.008Ha: pII ≠ 0.008 H0: pI - pII = 0Ha: pI - pII > 0 What is the test statistic for this test?test statistic = (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.)What is the p-value for this test?p-value = (Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.)The decision reached is Fail to reject H0 Reject H0 and accept Ha As such, the final conclusion is that The prevalence of the mutation is the same for both species. There is…arrow_forward
- Chantix (varenicline) is a drug used as an aid for those who want to stop smoking. The adverse reaction of nausea has been studied in clinical trials, and the table below summarizes results. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that nausea is independent of whether the subject took a placebo or Chantix. Placebo Chantix Nausea 10 30 No Nausea 795 791 1.What is the conclusion of this study? 2.What is the decision rule of this study? 3. What is the computed Chi-square value?arrow_forwardCould you please answer letter c? Thank you.arrow_forwardOxyContin The drug OxyContin (oxycodone) is used to treat pain, but it is dangerous because it is addictive and can be lethal. In clinical trials, 227 subjects were treated with OxyContin and 52 of them developed nausea (based on data from Purdue Pharma L.P.). Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that more than 20% of OxyContin users develop nausea. Does the rate of nausea appear to be too high?arrow_forward
- In a clinical trial of the effectiveness of echinacea for preventing colds, the results in the table below were obtained. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that getting a cold is independent of the treatment group. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of echinacea as a prevention against colds? Can we conclude that the prevention against colds relies on the use of echinacea? Treatment Group Placebo Echinacea: 20% extract Echinacea: 60% extract Got a Cold 82 45 41 Did Not Get a Cold 11 2 9 Round to four decimal places if necessary. a) Write the hypotheses b) The expected frequency of people who used 20% extract of Echinacea and got a cold is . The expected frequency of people who used 40% extract of Echinacea and did not get a cold is . c) significance level: α = d) Test statistic: e) Compute p-value of the test statistic. f) Decision: g) Write conclusionarrow_forwardnew teaching curriculum designed to increase students' grades in math classes. In a typical developmental math course, 57% of the students Two professors at a local college developed complete the course with a letter grade of A, B, or C. In the experimental course, of the 16 students enrolled, 12 completed the course with a letter grade of A, B, or C. Is the experimental course effective at the a = 0.1 level of significance? Complete parts (a) through (g). (d) Determine the P-value using the binomial probability distribution. State your conclusion to the hypothesis test. First determine the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardCalcium and Blood Pressure Does increasing the amount of calcium in our diet reduce blood pressure? Examination of a large sample of people revealed a relationship between calcium intake and blood pressure. Such observational studies do not establish causation. Researchers therefore designed a randomized comparative experiment. The subjects were 21 healthy men who volunteered to take part in the experiment. They were randomly assigned to two groups: 10 of the men received a calcium supplement for 12 weeks, while the control group of 11 men received a placebo pill that looked identical. The experiment was double-blind. The response variable is the decrease in systolic (top number) blood pressure for a subject after 12 weeks, in millimeters of mercury. An increase appears as a negative number. Do the data provide convincing evidence that a calcium supplement reduces blood pressure more than a placebo, on average, for subjects like the ones in this study? Group 1 (calcium) Group (placebo)…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillCollege Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Which is the best chart: Selecting among 14 types of charts Part II; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGaIB-bRn-A;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY