The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone ; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation. Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated. Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 6

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 7

Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Chromic acid is an oxidizing agent in which chromium acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of chromic acid occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent in which chlorine acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species of sodium hypochlorite occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen does each atom before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Sulphur in the Swern oxidation acts as a multivalent atom. The Swern oxidation comprises use of DMSO reagent. The formation of active species (sulfur) in Swern reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each has atom before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone; and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Iodine in the DMP reagent acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the DMP reagent occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has before and after the oxidation.

Interpretation: The Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone and the number of bonds to oxygen that each atom has, before and after the oxidation is to be stated.

Concept introduction: The carbinol C in the alcohol (oxidized) acts as a multivalent atom. The formation of active species in the carbinol C occurs by going through higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after the oxidation of alcohol.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.1P Ch. 11.2C - Prob. 11.2P Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.3P Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.4P Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.5P Ch. 11.3 - Suggest the most appropriate method for each of...Ch. 11.4 - A chronic alcoholic requires a much larger dose of...Ch. 11.4 - Unlike ethylene glycol, propylene glycol...Ch. 11.5 - Predict the major products of the following...Ch. 11.5 - Show how you would convert propan-1-ol to the...

Solution Summary: The author explains the Lewis structure of the given atom, before and after the oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone, and the number of bonds to oxygen

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Chapter 11 Solutions