Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780133957051
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11.3, Problem 11.23CP
What class do you use to work with random access files?
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I would like to get help to resolve the following case
Last Chance Securities
The IT director opened the department staff meeting today by saying, "I've got some good news and
some bad news. The good news is that management approved the payroll system project this morning.
The new system will reduce clerical time and errors, improve morale in the payroll department, and avoid
possible fines and penalties for noncompliance. The bad news is that the system must be installed by
January 1st in order to meet new federal reporting rules, all expenses from now on must be approved in
advance, the system should have a modular design if possible, and the vice president of finance would
like to announce the new system in a year-end report if it is ready by mid-December."
Tasks
1. Why is it important to define the project scope? How would you define the scope of the payroll
project in this case?
2. Review each constraint and identify its characteristics: present versus future, internal versus exter-
nal, and mandatory versus desirable.
3. What…
2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.1CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.2CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.3CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.4CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.5CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.6CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.7CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.8CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.9CPCh. 11.1 - When does the code in a finally block execute?
Ch. 11.1 - What is the call stack? What is a stack trace?Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.12CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.13CPCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.14CPCh. 11.2 - What does the throw statement do?Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.16CPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.17CPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.18CPCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.19CPCh. 11.3 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 11.3 - What classes do you use to write output to a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.22CPCh. 11.3 - What class do you use to work with random access...Ch. 11.3 - What are the two modes that a random access file...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.25CPCh. 11 - Prob. 1MCCh. 11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 11 - FileNotFoundException inherits from __________. a....Ch. 11 - Prob. 6MCCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Prob. 10MCCh. 11 - Prob. 11MCCh. 11 - Prob. 12MCCh. 11 - Prob. 13MCCh. 11 - Prob. 14MCCh. 11 - Prob. 15MCCh. 11 - This is the process of converting an object to a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17TFCh. 11 - Prob. 18TFCh. 11 - Prob. 19TFCh. 11 - True or False: You cannot have more than one catch...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21TFCh. 11 - Prob. 22TFCh. 11 - Prob. 23TFCh. 11 - Prob. 24TFCh. 11 - Find the error in each of the following code...Ch. 11 - // Assume inputFile references a Scanner object,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3FTECh. 11 - Prob. 1AWCh. 11 - Prob. 2AWCh. 11 - Prob. 3AWCh. 11 - Prob. 4AWCh. 11 - Prob. 5AWCh. 11 - Prob. 6AWCh. 11 - The method getValueFromFile is public and returns...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8AWCh. 11 - Write a statement that creates an object that can...Ch. 11 - Write a statement that opens the file...Ch. 11 - Assume that the reference variable r refers to a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1SACh. 11 - Prob. 2SACh. 11 - Prob. 3SACh. 11 - Prob. 4SACh. 11 - Prob. 5SACh. 11 - Prob. 6SACh. 11 - What types of objects can be thrown?Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SACh. 11 - Prob. 9SACh. 11 - Prob. 10SACh. 11 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 11 - What is the difference between a sequential access...Ch. 11 - What happens when you serialize an object? What...Ch. 11 - TestScores Class Write a class named TestScores....Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PCCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCCh. 11 - FileArray Class Design a class that has a static...Ch. 11 - File Encryption Filter File encryption is the...Ch. 11 - File Decryption Filter Write a program that...Ch. 11 - TestScores Modification for Serialization Modify...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10PC
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- can u solve this questionarrow_forward1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³arrow_forwardanswer shoul avoid using AI and should be basic and please explainarrow_forward
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