The structure of the human kidney. Introduction: The kidney gland is involved in the filtration of the ions and metabolic wastes from the body. It is bean shaped gland with reddish brown color. The outer layer is called as the capsule. Inside the renal capsule, the outer layers form the renal cortex and inner layer forms the renal medulla. There are a number of cone shaped cells called as the pyramids. The pelvis is a central shaped cavity which opens into the ureter region. There is complex arrangement of tubules called as the nephrons inside the kidney. They absorb, assimilate, secrete and excrete ions, water and metabolic wastes from the body in the form of urine. Pictorial reprsentataion: Fig. 1: Internal structure of the kidney.

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Chapter 11.2, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain:

The structure of the human kidney.

Introduction:

The kidney gland is involved in the filtration of the ions and metabolic wastes from the body. It is bean shaped gland with reddish brown color. The outer layer is called as the capsule. Inside the renal capsule, the outer layers form the renal cortex and inner layer forms the renal medulla. There are a number of cone shaped cells called as the pyramids. The pelvis is a central shaped cavity which opens into the ureter region. There is complex arrangement of tubules called as the nephrons inside the kidney. They absorb, assimilate, secrete and excrete ions, water and metabolic wastes from the body in the form of urine.

Pictorial reprsentataion:

Fig. 1: Internal structure of the kidney.

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