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Concept explainers
(a)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The structure in which carbon atoms are indicated by corners and ends of lines are called “line-angle” structures. In such structures, it is understood that each carbon atom is attached to enough hydrogen atoms to give each carbon atom four bonds. The lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(b)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(c)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(d)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(e)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(f)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(g)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
(h)
To determine: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula
Interpretation: The line-angle structure for the given condensed structural formula is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The Lewis structure shows the connectivity between atoms by identifying the lone pairs of electrons in a compound. Lewis structures are also called Lewis dot structures. The valence electrons around an atom are shown by dots. Bonds between atoms are shown by lines or by a dash (-) and the lone pair of electrons is shown by a pair of dots.
Condensed formulas are those formulas which are written without showing all the individual bonds. “In condensed formulas, double or triple bonds are often drawn as they would be in a Lewis structures.”
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (9th Edition)
- Illustrate reaction mechanisms of alkenes with water in the presence of H2SO4, detailing each step of the process. Please show steps of processing. Please do both, I will thumb up for sure #1 #3arrow_forwardDraw the following molecule: (Z)-1-chloro-1-butenearrow_forwardIdentify the molecule as having a(n) E, Z, cis, or trans configuration. CH3 H₁₂C ○ E ○ z ○ cis transarrow_forward
- Identify the molecule as having a(n) E, Z, cis, or trans configuration. H₂C- CH3 О Е ○ cis ○ transarrow_forwardThe decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide according to the equation: 50°C 2 N2O5(g) 4 NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first-order kinetics with a rate constant of 0.0065 s-1. If the initial concentration of N2O5 is 0.275 M, determine: the final concentration of N2O5 after 180 seconds. ...arrow_forwardDon't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- CS2(g) →CS(g) + S(g) The rate law is Rate = k[CS2] where k = 1.6 × 10−6 s−¹. S What is the concentration of CS2 after 5 hours if the initial concentration is 0.25 M?arrow_forwardCS2(g) → CS(g) + S(g) The rate law is Rate = k [CS2] where k = 1.6 × 10-6 s−1. S Calculate the half-life.arrow_forwardThe following is a first order reaction where the rate constant, k, is 6.29 x 10-3 min-*** What is the half-life? C2H4 C2H2 + H2arrow_forward
- Control Chart Drawing Assignment The table below provides the number of alignment errors observed during the final inspection of a certain model of airplane. Calculate the central, upper, and lower control limits for the c-chart and draw the chart precisely on the graph sheet provided (based on 3-sigma limits). Your chart should include a line for each of the control limits (UCL, CL, and LCL) and the points for each observation. Number the x-axis 1 through 25 and evenly space the numbering for the y-axis. Connect the points by drawing a line as well. Label each line drawn. Airplane Number Number of alignment errors 201 7 202 6 203 6 204 7 205 4 206 7 207 8 208 12 209 9 210 9 211 8 212 5 213 5 214 9 215 8 216 15 217 6 218 4 219 13 220 7 221 8 222 15 223 6 224 6 225 10arrow_forwardCollagen is used to date artifacts. It has a rate constant = 1.20 x 10-4 /years. What is the half life of collagen?arrow_forwardיווי 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 [ppm] 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 6 [ppm] 1 1.5 -2.5 3.5arrow_forward
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
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