
Chemistry: Structure and Properties, Books a la Carte PACKAGE W/MasteringChemistry, 2nd Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134777559
Author: Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 91E
Interpretation Introduction
To determine:
Total Pressure of container.
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10.
Stereochemistry. Assign R/S stereochemistry for the chiral center indicated on the
following compound. In order to recieve full credit, you MUST SHOW YOUR WORK!
H₂N
CI
OH
CI
カー
11. () Stereochemistry. Draw all possible stereoisomers of the following compound. Assign
R/S configurations for all stereoisomers and indicate the relationship between each as
enantiomer, diastereomer, or meso.
NH2
H
HNH,
-18
b)
8.
Indicate whether the following carbocation rearrangements are likely to occur
Please explain your rational using 10 words or less
not likely to occur
• The double bond is still in the
Same position
+
Likely
to oc
occur
WHY?
-3
H3C
Brave
Chair Conformers. Draw the chair conformer of the following substituted
cyclohexane. Peform a RING FLIP and indicate the most stable
conformation and briefly explain why using 20 words or less.
CI
2
-cobs ??
MUST INDICATE H -2
-2
Br
EQ
Cl
OR
AT
Br
H&
most stable
WHY?
- 4
CH
12
Conformational Analysis. Draw all 6 conformers (one above each letter) of the
compound below looking down the indicated bond. Write the letter of the
conformer with the HIGHEST and LOWEST in energies on the lines provided.
NOTE: Conformer A MUST be the specific conformer of the structure as drawn below
-4 NOT
HOH
OH
3
Conformer A:
Br
OH
A
Samo
Br H
04
Br
H
H3
CH₂
H
anti
stagere
Br CH
clipsed
H
Brott
H
IV
H
MISSING 2
-2
B
C
D
E
F
X
6
Conformer with HIGHEST ENERGY:
13. (1
structure
LOWEST ENERGY:
Nomenclature. a) Give the systematic (IUPAC) name structure. b) Draw the
corresponding to this name. HINT: Do not forget to indicate stereochemistry
when applicable.
a)
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2
"Br
{t༐B,gt)-bemn€-nehpརི་ཚ༐lnoa
Parent name (noname)
4 Bromo
Sub = 2-methylethyl-4 Bromo nonane
b) (3R,4S)-3-chloro-4-ethyl-2,7-dimethyloctane
# -2
-2
Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemistry: Structure and Properties, Books a la Carte PACKAGE W/MasteringChemistry, 2nd Edition
Ch. 11 - Why do ethanol and dimethyl ether have such...Ch. 11 - Why are intermolecular forces important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Which factors cause transitions between the solid...Ch. 11 - Describe the relationship between the state of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - What is the ion-dipole force? Why is it important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - What is capillary action? How does it depend on...Ch. 11 - Explain what happens during the processes of...Ch. 11 - Why is vaporization endothermic? Why is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - What is the heat of vaporization for a liquid, and...Ch. 11 - Explain the process of dynamic equilibrium. How is...Ch. 11 - What happens to a system in dynamic equilibrium...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - Prob. 25ECh. 11 - Prob. 26ECh. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Examine the heating curve for water in section...Ch. 11 - What is a phase diagram? What is the significance...Ch. 11 - Draw a generic phase diagram and label its...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that...Ch. 11 - Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Pick the compound with the highest boiling point...Ch. 11 - Pick the compound with the highest boiling point...Ch. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - Prob. 45ECh. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Water (a) “wets” some surfaces and beads up on...Ch. 11 - The structures of two isomers of heptanes are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Water in a glass tube that contains grease or oil...Ch. 11 - When a thin glass tube is put into water, the...Ch. 11 - Which evaporates more quickly: 55 mL of water in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54ECh. 11 - Spilling room temperature water over your skin on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - The human body obtains 915 kJ of energy from a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Suppose that 0.95 g of water condenses on a 75.0 g...Ch. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - Prob. 62ECh. 11 - Prob. 63ECh. 11 - Prob. 64ECh. 11 - How much energy is released when 65.8 g of water...Ch. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - An 8.5 g ice cube is placed into 255 g of water....Ch. 11 - Prob. 68ECh. 11 - Prob. 69ECh. 11 - Prob. 70ECh. 11 - Prob. 71ECh. 11 - Prob. 72ECh. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - Prob. 74ECh. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - The high-pressure phase diagram of ice is shown...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Prob. 78ECh. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - How is the density of solid water compared to that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - Prob. 84ECh. 11 - Four ice cubes at exactly 00C with a total mass of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Draw a heating curve (such as the one in Figure...Ch. 11 - Draw a heating curve (such as the one in Figure...Ch. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - A sealed flask contains 0.55 g of water at 280C....Ch. 11 - Prob. 91ECh. 11 - Prob. 92ECh. 11 - Prob. 93ECh. 11 - Given that the heat of fusion of water is —6.02...Ch. 11 - The heat of combustion of CH4 is 890.4 kJ/mol, and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 96ECh. 11 - Prob. 97ECh. 11 - Prob. 98ECh. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - Prob. 101ECh. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 - A substance has a triple point at a temperature of...Ch. 11 - The boiling of three compounds are tabulated here....Ch. 11 - Prob. 108ECh. 11 - Based on the heating curve for water, does it take...Ch. 11 - Prob. 110ECh. 11 - Prob. 111ECh. 11 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 11 - Liquid nitrogen boils at 77 K. This image depicts...Ch. 11 - Taking intermolecular forces into account, which...Ch. 11 - What substance experiences dipole-dipole forces?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 11 - Determine the amount of heat (in kJ) required to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 11 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 11 - Determine which state this substance is in at 1...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13SAQ
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