Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Chapter 11, Problem 63TE
To determine
To find:
The reason why perfume produces a stronger scent when placed over a warmer spot on the skin.
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The velocity of air molecules is about 500ms-1 . But still the smell of scent spreads very slowly. Why?
Air, CO2, some plastics, water, and hand sanitizer are all transparent materials.
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Janice is grilling a steak for her July 4th barbecue dinner. The steak initially weighs 300 grams and is 25 mm thick. After grilling it for a while, she considers the steak done, and measures it again: it now weighs 215 grams, and is 15 mm thick. For both the cooked and uncooked steak, she uses the thumb-test to determine the done-ness, i.e. she uses her thumb (area ~5cm2) to push down with a force of 5 N. The uncooked steak compresses by 7 mm, and the cooked steak by 2 mm.
The change in elasticity of the steak on cooking is due partly to the loss of water volume (so that existing bonds get closer together) and partly to the creation of new bonds. Assume all of the difference in raw vs. cooked steak thickness is due to water loss that makes it thinner (25 mm thick in the uncooked steak, versus 15 mm thick in the cooked steak), and that the other dimensions of the steak (length and width) have not changed.
By what percentage has the steak's volume decreased from the original value?…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 2RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 3RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 4RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 5RCCCh. 11 - How are the particles in a solid arranged...Ch. 11 - Which occupies the greatest volume: 1 gram of ice,...Ch. 11 - What is it called when evaporation takes place...Ch. 11 - How is sublimation different from evaporation?Ch. 11 - Prob. 10RCC
Ch. 11 - How much heat is needed to melt 1 gram of ice?...Ch. 11 - What happens to the chemical identity of a...Ch. 11 - What is a physical property? A chemical property?Ch. 11 - What is a chemical bond?Ch. 11 - What changes during a chemical reaction?Ch. 11 - Why is the freezing of water considered to be a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17RCCCh. 11 - Why is the rusting of iron considered to be a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19RCCCh. 11 - What is the difference between an element and a...Ch. 11 - How many atoms are in one molecule of H3PO4?Ch. 11 - How many atoms of each element are in one molecule...Ch. 11 - What does the chemical formula of a substance tell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 25RCCCh. 11 - Prob. 26RCCCh. 11 - What is the chemical formula for the compound...Ch. 11 - Why are common names often used for chemical...Ch. 11 - How soon will nanotechnology give rise to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 30TISCh. 11 - Who is the ultimate expert at nanotechnology?Ch. 11 - Prob. 38TCCh. 11 - Rank these substances in order of increasing...Ch. 11 - Rank the following physical and chemical changes...Ch. 11 - Rank these compounds in order of increasing number...Ch. 11 - How has chemistry influenced our modern...Ch. 11 - While visiting a foreign country, a foreign...Ch. 11 - If someone is able to explain an idea to you using...Ch. 11 - What is the best way to really prove to yourself...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46TECh. 11 - Prob. 47TECh. 11 - What is found between two adjacent molecules of a...Ch. 11 - You combine 50mL of water with 50mL of purified...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50TECh. 11 - Which has stronger attractions among its...Ch. 11 - Prob. 52TECh. 11 - Is it possible for air to be in liquid phase?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54TECh. 11 - The left most diagram below shows the moving...Ch. 11 - The leftmost diagram here shows two phases of a...Ch. 11 - A cotton ball is dipped in alcohol and wiped...Ch. 11 - A skillet is lined with a thin layer of cooking...Ch. 11 - A cotton ball is dipped in alcohol is wiped across...Ch. 11 - Use exercise 58 as an analogy to describe what...Ch. 11 - Prob. 61TECh. 11 - Prob. 62TECh. 11 - Prob. 63TECh. 11 - Why are physical changes typically easier to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 65TECh. 11 - Prob. 66TECh. 11 - Each night you measure your height just before...Ch. 11 - State whether each of the following is an example...Ch. 11 - State whether each of the following is an example...Ch. 11 - How is sugar dissolving in water an example of a...Ch. 11 - Why is the air over a campfire always moist?Ch. 11 - Prob. 72TECh. 11 - Prob. 73TECh. 11 - Each sphere in the diagrams shown here represents...Ch. 11 - Is aging primarily an example of a physical or a...Ch. 11 - Is nuclear fusion, as described in Chapter 10, an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77TECh. 11 - Prob. 78TECh. 11 - Oxygen atoms are used to make water molecules....Ch. 11 - Oxygen, O2, is certainly good for you. Does it...Ch. 11 - Prob. 81TECh. 11 - Prob. 82TECh. 11 - Which of the following boxes contains only an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 84TECh. 11 - Prob. 85TECh. 11 - What is the chemical name for a compound with the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 87TECh. 11 - Prob. 88TECh. 11 - Is nanotechnology the result of basic or applied...Ch. 11 - How does a scanning probe microscope differ from...Ch. 11 - People often behave differently in a group...Ch. 11 - Prob. 92TECh. 11 - Medicines, such as pain relievers and...Ch. 11 - Your friend smells cinnamon coming from an...Ch. 11 - The British diplomat, physicist, and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 96TDICh. 11 - A calculator is useful but certainly not exciting....Ch. 11 - How might speculations about potential dangers of...Ch. 11 - Over the past 20 years, the average life...Ch. 11 - Prob. 100TDICh. 11 - Prob. 1RATCh. 11 - The molecules in a small collection of molecules...Ch. 11 - The phase in which atoms and molecules no longer...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4RATCh. 11 - Prob. 5RATCh. 11 - Prob. 6RATCh. 11 - Which is an example of a chemical change? a Water...Ch. 11 - If you burn 50kg of wood and produce 10g of ash,...Ch. 11 - If you have one molecule of TiO2, how many...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10RAT
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- Janice is grilling a steak for her July 4th barbecue dinner. The steak initially weighs 300 grams and is 25 mm thick. After grilling it for a while, she considers the steak done, and measures it again: it now weighs 215 grams, and is 15 mm thick. For both the cooked and uncooked steak, she uses the thumb-test to determine the done-ness, i.e. she uses her thumb (area ~5cm2) to push down with a force of 5 N. The uncooked steak compresses by 7 mm, and the cooked steak by 2 mm. Calculating elasticity What is the elasticity of the raw steak? Express your answer in Pascals but without including the units in your answer. What is the elasticity of the cooked steak? Express your answer in Pascals, but without including the units.arrow_forwardSupposed you had a mixture of iron pellets, pebbles, and small wood spheres, all of which were about the same size. How would you separate the mixture?arrow_forwardFriction is the reason that machines are not 100% efficient. Some of the work gets lost when mechanical energy is transformed into thermal energy. Sometimes when driving down a windy mountain road, you can start to smell the brake pads. Explain what might be going on there:arrow_forward
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- The active ingredient in the allergy medication Claritin contains carbon (C), hydrogen (H), chlorine (Cl), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O). Its molecular formula is C22H23Cl N2O2. The standard adult dosage utilizes 1.424 x 1019 molecules of this species. Determine the mass (in grams) of the active ingredient in the standard dosage.arrow_forwardLiving creatures generally have a higher temperature than their environment. Explain why this makes sense.arrow_forwardInsects do not have lungs as we do, nor do they breathe through their mouths. Instead, they have a system of tiny tubes, called tracheae, through which oxygen diffuses into their bodies. The tracheae begin at the surface of the insect's body and penetrate into the interior. Suppose that a tracheae is 1.83 mm long with a cross-sectional area of 1.47 x 10-9m2. The concentration of oxygen in the air outside the insect is 0.651 kg/m3, and the diffusion constant is 1.79 x 10-5 m2/s. If the mass per second of oxygen is diffusing through a trachea is 1.77 x 10-12 kg/s, then find the oxygen concentration at the interior end of the tube.arrow_forward
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