PRINCIPLES OF LIFE W ACHIEVE
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781319505370
Author: HILLIS
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 11, Problem 5.2Q
Summary Introduction
To explain: The reason for the low level of protein production while the gene produces high levels of mRNA.
Introduction: A gene stores the information required for the synthesis of a functional protein and ribonucleic acids (RNA). The process by which the information stored in a gene is utilized for the synthesis of RNA and protein is called gene transcription and translation respectively.
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Students have asked these similar questions
19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 11 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF LIFE W ACHIEVE
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1FQCh. 11.1 - Prob. 1RACh. 11.1 - Prob. 2RACh. 11.1 - Prob. 3RACh. 11.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1FQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1TKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2TKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3TKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4TKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 5TKCh. 11.2 - Prob. 1RACh. 11.2 - Prob. 2RACh. 11.2 - Prob. 3RACh. 11.2 - Prob. 4RACh. 11.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1FQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1RACh. 11.3 - Prob. 2RACh. 11.3 - Prob. 3RACh. 11.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 4LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1FQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1RACh. 11.4 - Prob. 2RACh. 11.4 - Prob. 3RACh. 11.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 4LOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 5LOCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1FQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1RACh. 11.5 - Prob. 2RACh. 11.5 - Prob. 3RACh. 11 - Prob. 1.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 1.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 2.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 3.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 4.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 4.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 4.3QCh. 11 - Prob. 5.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 5.2Q
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