Principles of Financial Accounting.
22nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077632892
Author: John J. Wild
Publisher: McGraw Hill
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 4BTN
To determine
Prepare a memorandum for Person J to send to Person P defending Person J’s proposal.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Drew is the accounting and finance manager for a manufacturer. At year-end, he must determine how to account for the company's contingencies. His manager, Mary, objects to Drew's proposal to recognize an expense and a liability for warranty service on units of a new product introduced in the fourth quarter. Mary comments, "There is no way we can estimate this warranty cost. We don't owe anyone anything until a product fails and is returned. Let's report an expense if and when we do any warranty work."
Prepare a memorandum for Drew to send to Mary defending his proposal.
Denise Bunch is the sales manager for a tractor supply company. She earns an annual bonus based on sales minus related warranty expenses. Actual warranty expenses have varied over the past 15 years from a low of 2% of sales to a high of 10%. In the past, Bunch has recommended an estimate on the high side of the range in order to be conservative. 1. Does the warranty accrual recommendation create an ethical dilemma for Bunch? If so, explain why.2. What percent would you recommend if you were Bunch. (Justify your answer)
Margaret is the manager of a medium-size company. A few years ago, Margaret persuaded the owner to base a part of her compensation on the net income of the company. Each December she estimates year-end financial figures in anticipation of the bonus she will receive. If the bonus is not as high as she would like, she offers several recommendations to the accountant for year-end adjustments. One of her favorite recommendations is for the controller to reduce the estimate of doubtful accounts.
What type of internal control(s) might be useful for this company in overseeing the manager's recommendation for accounting changes?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. 11 - On December 1, a company signed a 6,000, 90-day,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 11 - Prob. 1DQCh. 11 - Prob. 2DQCh. 11 - What are the three important questions concerning...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4DQCh. 11 - Prob. 5DQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 6DQCh. 11 - Prob. 7DQCh. 11 - Prob. 8DQCh. 11 - Prob. 9DQCh. 11 - Prob. 10DQCh. 11 - Prob. 11DQCh. 11 - Prob. 12DQCh. 11 - What amount of income tax is withheld from the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14DQCh. 11 - Prob. 15DQCh. 11 - Prob. 16DQCh. 11 - Refer to Samsungs recent balance sheet in Appendix...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QSCh. 11 - Prob. 2QSCh. 11 - Prob. 3QSCh. 11 - Prob. 4QSCh. 11 - Prob. 5QSCh. 11 - Prob. 6QSCh. 11 - Prob. 7QSCh. 11 - Prob. 8QSCh. 11 - Prob. 9QSCh. 11 - Prob. 10QSCh. 11 - Prob. 11QSCh. 11 - Prob. 12QSCh. 11 - Prob. 13QSCh. 11 - Prob. 14QSCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 1APCh. 11 - Prob. 2APCh. 11 - Prob. 3APCh. 11 - Prob. 4APCh. 11 - Prob. 5APCh. 11 - Prob. 6APCh. 11 - Prob. 1BPCh. 11 - Prob. 2BPCh. 11 - Prob. 3BPCh. 11 - Prob. 4BPCh. 11 - Prob. 5BPCh. 11 - Prob. 6BPCh. 11 - Prob. 11SPCh. 11 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 11 - COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
BTN 9-2 Key figures for Apple...Ch. 11 - Beyond the Numbers Cameron Bly is a sales manager...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4BTNCh. 11 - Prob. 5BTNCh. 11 - Prob. 7BTNCh. 11 - Prob. 9BTN
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Your client is preparing financial statements to show the bank. You know that he has incurred a refrigeration repair expense during the month, but you see no such expense on the books. When you question the client, he tells you that he has not yet paid the 1,255 bill. Your client is on the accrual basis of accounting. He does not want the refrigeration repair expense on the books as of the end of the month because he wants his profits to look good for the bank. Is your client behaving ethically by suggesting that the refrigeration repair expense not be booked until the 1,255 is paid? Are you behaving ethically if you agree to the clients request? What principle is involved here?arrow_forwardMargaret is the manager of a medium-sized company. A few years ago, Margaret persuaded the owner to base a part of her compensation on the net income of the company. Each December she estimates year-end financial figures in anticipation of the bonus she will receive. If the bonus is not as high as she would like, she offers several recommendations to the accountant for year-end adjustments. One of her favorite recommendations is for the controller to reduce the estimate of doubtful accounts. What effect does lowering the estimate for doubtful accounts have on the income statement and balance sheet? What type of internal control(s) might be useful for this company in overseeing the manager's recommendation for accounting changes?arrow_forwardNote:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- Brady is hired in 2021 to be the accountant for Anderson Manufacturing, a private company. At the end of 2021, the balance of Accounts Receivable is $29,000. In the past, Anderson has used only the direct write-off method to account for bad debts. Based on a detailed analysis of amounts owed, Brady believes the best estimate of future bad debts is $9,000. If Anderson continues to use the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts, what adjustment, if any, would Brady record at the end of 2021? What adjustment, if any, would Brady record if Anderson instead uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts?arrow_forwardYou have recently been hired as the assistant controller for Stanton Temperton Corporation, which rents building space in major metropolitan areas. Customers are required to pay six months of rent in advance. At the end of 2021, the company’s president, Jim Temperton, notices that net income has fallen compared to last year. In 2020, the company reported pretax profit of $330,000, but in 2021 the pretax profit is only $280,000. This concerns Jim for two reasons. First, his year-end bonus is tied directly to pretax profits. Second, shareholders may see a decline in profitability as a weakness in the company and begin to sell their stock. With the sell-off of stock, Jim’s personal investment in the company’s stock, as well as his companyoperated retirement plan, will be in jeopardy of severe losses. After close inspection of the financial statements, Jim notices that the balance of the Deferred Revenue account is $120,000. This amount represents payments in advance from long-term…arrow_forwardIn order to improve the cash flow of the company, Neal Emerald decided to postpone depositing all employment taxes a few months ago. He told his sales manager, “I’ll pay up before the IRS catches up with me.” What risks does Emerald face by not upholding his responsibility for the collection and payment of employment taxes?arrow_forward
- Albert Soft Top Corp. pays quarterly wages and incurs federal employment taxes of $3,150 on said wages. The corporation makes the deposit on the required date in the amount of $3,085 (due to an input error in the software). Which calculation illustrates the safe harbor rules that Albert SoftTop Corp. can adhere to (assuming they pay the shortfall by the shortfall date)? Oa. $65 is under the $1,000 limit so they are covered by safe harbor rules. b. $65 is less than 2% of the required deposit, so they are covered by safe harbor rules. e $65 is less than the greater of $100 or 2% of the required deposit, so they are covered by safe harbor rules. Od. the safe harbor rules would only apply if the shortfall was greater than $62 (2% x $3,150). Darla Simpson is self-employed. Her net income for the year is $152,000. Calculate the OASDI portion of her self-employment taxes for the year. O a. $10,863.00 Ob. $17,707.200 Oc. $8,537.40 Od. $18,848.00 If a new employer incurs $100,000 of unsatisfied…arrow_forwardProblems 1). Record the journal entries for the following current liabilities for Company Z A). Company Z is required by law to collect and remit sales taxes to the state. If $78,000 of cash sales are subject to a 6% sales tax B). Company Z faces a probalble loss on a pending lawsuit where the amount of the loss is estimated to be $500,000. C). Employees earn vacation pay at the rate of one day per month. During the month, 25 employees quality for one vacation day each. Their average daily wage is $100 per day. D). Z company estimates thatt warranty expense will be 4% of sales. The company's sales for the current period are $185,000.. E). Z Company receives $48, 000 cash in advance ticket sales for 12 home games. Record the advance ticket sales on April :30. Record the revenue earned for the first home game played on August 14. "V B. C. D. E.arrow_forwardNote:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forward
- Anita Brown is the manager of a wholesale food company. Her compensation, in part, is incentive-based. In other words, the higher the company income, the higher her incentive compensation. Each year, in an effort to influence her bonus, Anita makes several recommendations, concerning adjusting entries, to the company controller. One of her favorites is to ask the controller to reduce the estimate of doubtful accounts.1. How does lowering the estimate of doubtful accounts affect the income statement and balance sheet?2. Is there an ethical consideration in this case? If so, what is it?3. Should Anita be permitted to weigh in on adjusting entries under these circumstances? Why or why not?arrow_forwardThe WGN Company has a bonus arrangement, which grants the financial vice president and other executives a $15,000 bonus if the net income exceeds the previous year's by $1,000,000. Noting that the current financial statements report an increase of $950,000 in the net income, Vice President Jack Brickhouse asks Louise Boudreau, the controller, to reduce the estimate of warranty expense to $60,000. The present estimate of warranty expense is $500,000 and is known by both Brickhouse and Boudreau to be a fairly "soft" amount. Answer the following questions: 1. Should Boudreau lower her estimate? 2. What ethical issue is at stake? Would anyone be harmed by the change in estimate? 3. Is Brickhouse acting ethically?arrow_forwardPaul Howard, the new plant manager of Garden Scapes Manufacturing Plant Number 7, has just reviewed a draft of his year-end financial statements. Howard receives a year-end bonus of 11.5% of the plant’s operating income before tax. The year-end income statement provided by the plant’s controller was disappointing to say the least. After reviewing the numbers, Howard demanded that his controller go back and “work the numbers” again. Howard insisted that if he didn’t see a better operating income number the next time around he would be forced to look for a new controller. Garden Scapes Manufacturing classifies all costs directly related to the manufacturing of its product as product costs. These costs are inventoried and later expensed as costs of goods sold when the product is sold. All other expenses, including finished-goods warehousing costs of $3,640,000, are classified as period expenses. Howard had suggested that warehousing costs be included as product costs because they are…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College PubIndividual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Accounting Basics Explained Through a Story; Author: Leila Gharani;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYNTBWBqncU;License: Standard Youtube License