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Physics for Science and Engineering With Modern Physics, VI - Student Study Guide
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780132273244
Author: Doug Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 48P
(II) A uniform stick 1.0 m long with a total mass of 270 g is pivoted at its center. A 3.0-g bullet is shot through the stick midway between the pivot and one end (Fig. 11–36). The bullet approaches at 250 m/s and leaves at 140 m/s. With what angular speed is the stick spinning after the collision?
FIGURE 11–36
Problems 48 and 83.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
1.) Two long parallel current-carrying wires P and Q are separated by 0.10 m. The current in wire P is 5.0 A.
The magnetic force on a length of 0.50 m of wire P due to the current in wire Q is 2.0 × 10-s N.
(a) State and explain the magnitude of the force on a length of 0.50 m of wire Q due to the current in P. [2]
(b) Calculate the current in wire Q. [2]
(c) Another current-carrying wire R is placed parallel to wires P and Q and halfway between them as shown.
wire P
wire R
wire Q
0.05 m
0.05 m
The net magnetic force on wire Q is now zero.
(c.i) State the direction of the current in R, relative to the current in P.[1]
(c.ii) Deduce the current in R. [2]
Chapter 11 Solutions
Physics for Science and Engineering With Modern Physics, VI - Student Study Guide
Ch. 11.1 - CONCEPTUAL EXAMPLE 115 Spinning bicycle wheel....Ch. 11.1 - CONCEPTUAL EXAMPLE 115 Spinning bicycle wheel....Ch. 11.1 - Suppose you are standing on the edge of a large...Ch. 11.2 - For the vectors A and B in the plane of the page...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1EECh. 11 - If there were a great migration of people toward...Ch. 11 - Can the diver of Fig. 112 do a somersault without...Ch. 11 - Suppose you are sitting on a rotating stool...Ch. 11 - When a motorcyclist leaves the ground on a jump...Ch. 11 - Suppose you are standing on the edge of a large...
Ch. 11 - A shortstop may leap into the air to catch a ball...Ch. 11 - If all the components of the vectors V1 and V2...Ch. 11 - Name the four different conditions that could make...Ch. 11 - A force F=Fj is applied to an object at a position...Ch. 11 - A particle moves with constant speed along a...Ch. 11 - If the net force on a system is zero, is the net...Ch. 11 - Explain how a child pumps on a swing to make it go...Ch. 11 - Describe the torque needed if the person in Fig....Ch. 11 - An astronaut floats freely in a weightless...Ch. 11 - On the basis of the law of conservation of angular...Ch. 11 - A wheel is rotating freely about a vertical axis...Ch. 11 - Consider the following vector quantities:...Ch. 11 - How does a car make a right turn? Where does the...Ch. 11 - The axis of the Earth processes with a period of...Ch. 11 - Why is it that at most locations on the Earth, a...Ch. 11 - In a rotating frame of reference. Newtons first...Ch. 11 - In the battle of the Falkland Islands in 1914, the...Ch. 11 - Wha is the anugular momentum of a 0.210-kg ball...Ch. 11 - (I) (a) What is the angular momentum of a 2.8-kg...Ch. 11 - (II) A person stands, hands at his side, on a...Ch. 11 - (II) A figure skater can increase her spin...Ch. 11 - (II) A diver (such as the one shown in Fig. 112)...Ch. 11 - (II) A uniform horizontal rod of mass M and length...Ch. 11 - (II) Determine the angular momentum of the...Ch. 11 - (II) (a) What is the angular momentum of a figure...Ch. 11 - (II) A person stands on a platform, initially at...Ch. 11 - (II) A uniform disk turns at 3.7 rev/s around a...Ch. 11 - (II) A person of mass 75 kg stands at the center...Ch. 11 - (II) A potters wheel is rotating around a vertical...Ch. 11 - (II) A 4.2-m-diameter merry-go-round is rotating...Ch. 11 - (II) A woman of mass m stands at the edge of a...Ch. 11 - (II) A nonrotating cylindrical disk of moment of...Ch. 11 - (II) Suppose our Sun eventually collapses into a...Ch. 11 - (III) Hurricanes can involve winds in excess of...Ch. 11 - (III) An asteroid of mass 1.0 105 kg, traveling...Ch. 11 - (III) Suppose a 65-kg person stands at the edge of...Ch. 11 - (I) If vector A points along the negative x axis...Ch. 11 - (I) Show that (a) i i = j j = k k = 0. (b) i j...Ch. 11 - (I) The directions of vectors A and B are given...Ch. 11 - (II) What is the angle between two vectorsA and...Ch. 11 - (II) A particle is located at r=(4.0i+3.5j+6.0k)m....Ch. 11 - (II) Consider a particle of a rigid object...Ch. 11 - (II) (a) Show that the cross product of two...Ch. 11 - (II) An engineer estimates that under the most...Ch. 11 - (II) The origin of a coordinate system is at the...Ch. 11 - (II) Use the result of Problem 26 to determine (a)...Ch. 11 - (III) Show that the velocity v of any point in an...Ch. 11 - (III) Let A,B, and Cbe three vectors, which for...Ch. 11 - (I) What are the x, y, and z components of the...Ch. 11 - (I) Show that the kinetic energy K of a particle...Ch. 11 - (I) Calculate the angular momentum of a particle...Ch. 11 - (II) Two identical particles have equal but...Ch. 11 - (II) Determine the angular momentum of a 75-g...Ch. 11 - (II) A particle is at the position (x, y, z) =...Ch. 11 - Prob. 38PCh. 11 - (II) Four identical particles of mass m are...Ch. 11 - (II) Two lightweight rods 24 cm in length are...Ch. 11 - (II) Figure 1135 shows two masses connected by a...Ch. 11 - (III) A thin rod of length and mass M rotates...Ch. 11 - (III) Show that the total angular momentum L=ripi...Ch. 11 - (III) What is the magnitude of the force F exerted...Ch. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - (II) A thin rod of mass M and length is suspended...Ch. 11 - (II) A uniform stick 1.0 m long with a total mass...Ch. 11 - (II) Suppose a 5.8 1010 kg meteorite struck the...Ch. 11 - (III) A 230-kg beam 2.7 m in length slides...Ch. 11 - (III) A thin rod of mass M and length rests on a...Ch. 11 - (III) On a level billiards table a cue ball,...Ch. 11 - (II) A 220-g top spinning at 15 rev/s makes an...Ch. 11 - (II) A toy gyroscope consists of a 170-g disk with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 55PCh. 11 - Prob. 56PCh. 11 - (II) A bicycle wheel of diameter 65 cm and mass m...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58PCh. 11 - Prob. 59PCh. 11 - (II) Suppose the man at B in Fig. 1126 throws the...Ch. 11 - (II) For what directions of velocity would the...Ch. 11 - (III) We can alter Eqs. 1114 and 1115 for use on...Ch. 11 - (III) An ant crawls with constant speed outward...Ch. 11 - A thin string is wrapped around a cylindrical hoop...Ch. 11 - A particle of mass 1.00 kg is moving with velocity...Ch. 11 - A merry-go-round with a moment of inertia equal to...Ch. 11 - Why might tall narrow SUVs and buses be prone to...Ch. 11 - A spherical asteroid with radius r = 123 m and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 69GPCh. 11 - The position of a particle with mass m traveling...Ch. 11 - A boy rolls a tire along a straight level street....Ch. 11 - A 70 kg person stands on a tiny rotating platform...Ch. 11 - Water drives a waterwheel (or turbine) of radius R...Ch. 11 - The Moon orbits the Earth such that the same side...Ch. 11 - A particle of mass m uniformly accelerates as...Ch. 11 - A projectile with mass m is launched from the...Ch. 11 - Most of our Solar Systems mass is contained in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 78GPCh. 11 - Competitive ice skaters commonly perform single,...Ch. 11 - A radio transmission tower has a mass of 80 kg and...Ch. 11 - Suppose a star the size of our Sun, but with mass...Ch. 11 - A baseball bat has a sweet spot where a ball can...Ch. 11 - (II) A uniform stick 1.00 m long with a total mass...
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