PSYCH
PSYCH
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305091924
Author: Spencer A. Rathus
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 3FI
Summary Introduction

Introduction

Some psychologists note that our irrational beliefs about certain events can serve as stressors, as opposed to just the events themselves. For instance, while it may seem reasonable that some kind of loss is responsible for feeling miserable, the person's beliefs regarding the loss may worsen their misery.

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Psychologist Albert “Ellis” once noted that our irrational beliefs about events can often serve as stressors, rather than just the events themselves. To further elaborate, let us consider Ellis's ABC approach as it relates to losing something valuable. If we lose something valuable, this would serve as the activating event (A); the views worsening our miserable feelings, prompting vulnerability, and distracting us from addressing the event would be the beliefs (B); and our misery would then act as the consequence (C).

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Bailey, J. S. and Burch, M. R. (2010). 25 essential skills and strategies for the professional behavior analyst: Expert tips for maximizing consulting effectiveness. Ch. 14   Shaping can be used for either a problem that is due to a skill deficit (in which shaping is used to teach the needed behavior) or is due to a motivational problem (in which case, shaping is used to gradually move the person to “yes”).   Describe a situation in which it would be appropriate – and useful for all concerned – to use shaping when the problem is due to a skill deficit. Why would it be appropriate to use shaping in this situation? How would you do it?   Describe a situation in which it would be appropriate – and useful for all concerned – to use shaping when the problem is a motivational problem. Why would it be appropriate to use shaping in this situation? How would you do it?   Describe a situation in which it would be inappropriate to use shaping – either for a skill deficit or a…
Bailey, J. S. and Burch, M. R. (2010). 25 essential skills and strategies for the professional behavior analyst: Expert tips for maximizing consulting effectiveness. Ch. 14   Shaping can be used for either a problem that is due to a skill deficit (in which shaping is used to teach the needed behavior) or is due to a motivational problem (in which case, shaping is used to gradually move the person to “yes”).   Describe a situation in which it would be appropriate – and useful for all concerned – to use shaping when the problem is due to a skill deficit. Why would it be appropriate to use shaping in this situation? How would you do it?   Describe a situation in which it would be appropriate – and useful for all concerned – to use shaping when the problem is a motivational problem. Why would it be appropriate to use shaping in this situation? How would you do it?   Describe a situation in which it would be inappropriate to use shaping – either for a skill deficit or a…
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