Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305108042
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, James J. Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 20RE
To determine
To calculate: The second derivative
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1. True or false:
(a) if E is a subspace of V, then dim(E) + dim(E) = dim(V)
(b) Let {i, n} be a basis of the vector space V, where v₁,..., Un are all eigen-
vectors for both the matrix A and the matrix B. Then, any eigenvector of A is
an eigenvector of B.
Justify.
2. Apply Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization to the system of vectors {(1,2,-2), (1, −1, 4), (2, 1, 1)}.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show…
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1. True or false:
(a) if E is a subspace of V, then dim(E) + dim(E+) = dim(V)
(b) Let {i, n} be a basis of the vector space V, where vi,..., are all eigen-
vectors for both the matrix A and the matrix B. Then, any eigenvector of A is
an eigenvector of B.
Justify.
2. Apply Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization to the system of vectors {(1, 2, -2), (1, −1, 4), (2, 1, 1)}.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show that P - Q is its own inverse.
4. Show that the Frobenius product on n x n-matrices,
(A, B) =
= Tr(B*A),
is an inner product, where B* denotes the Hermitian adjoint of B.
5. Show that if A and B are two n x n-matrices for which {1,..., n} is a basis of eigen-
vectors (for both A and B), then AB = BA.
Remark: It is also true that if AB = BA, then there exists a common…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 11.1 - 1.
Ch. 11.1 - 2. If
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3CPCh. 11.1 - 4. Find .
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.1 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...
Ch. 11.1 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.1 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.1 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.1 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.1 - 11. Find .
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - In each of Problems 13-18, find the derivative of...Ch. 11.1 - 19. Find .
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.1 - 24. Find
Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
26.
Ch. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
27.
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
29.
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
31.
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - In Problems 25-38, find y'.
33.
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.1 - 43. Marginal cost Suppose that the total cost (in...Ch. 11.1 - 44. Investment If money is invested at the...Ch. 11.1 - 45. Marginal revenue The total revenue, in...Ch. 11.1 - 46. Supply Suppose that the supply of x units of a...Ch. 11.1 - 47. Demand The demand function for a product is...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.1 - 52. Women in the workforce From 1950 and projected...Ch. 11.2 - 1. If , find y’.
Ch. 11.2 - 2. If , find y’.
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 3CPCh. 11.2 - 4. If the sales of a product are given by , where...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.2 - Find the derivatives of the functions in Problems...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.2 - In Problems 39-42, find any relative maxima and...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.2 - 43. Future value If $P is invested for n years at...Ch. 11.2 - 44. Future value The future value that accrues...Ch. 11.2 - 45. Sales decay After the end of an advertising...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.2 - 47. Marginal cost Suppose that the total cost in...Ch. 11.2 - 48. Marginal revenue Suppose that the revenue in...Ch. 11.2 - 49. Drugs in a bloodstream The percent...Ch. 11.2 - 50. Radioactive decay The amount of the...Ch. 11.2 - 51. Pollution Pollution levels in Lake Sagamore...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.2 - 58. Blood pressure Medical research has shown...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.2 - 62. Carbon dioxide emissions Using U.S. Department...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 11.3 - Find the following:
(b) (c)
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find dy/dx at the given point...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find at the given point without...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find dy/dx at the given point...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find at the given point without...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find at the given point without...Ch. 11.3 - In Problems 1-6, find at the given point without...Ch. 11.3 - Find dy/dx for the functions in Problems 7-10.
7....Ch. 11.3 - Find for the functions in Problems 7-10.
8.
Ch. 11.3 - Find for the functions in Problems 7-10.
9.
Ch. 11.3 - Find for the functions in Problems 7-10.
10.
Ch. 11.3 - 11.
Ch. 11.3 - 12.
Ch. 11.3 - 13.
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.3 - 16.
Ch. 11.3 - 17.
Ch. 11.3 - 18. If find .
Ch. 11.3 - 19.
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.3 - 34. If ln find .
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.3 - 35.
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - 37.
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.3 - 55. Advertising and sales Suppose that a company’s...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.3 - 57. Production Suppose that a company can produce...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 11.3 - 59. Demand If the demand function for q units of a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 11.4 - 1. If V represents volume, write a mathematical...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 11.4 - 3. True or false: In solving a related-rates...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.4 - In Problems 1-4, find using the given values.
2....Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.4 - 13. The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.4 - 17. Profit Suppose that the daily profit (in...Ch. 11.4 - 18. Profit Suppose that the monthly revenue and...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.4 - Supply The supply function for a product is given...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.4 - Tumor growth For Problems 23 and 24, suppose that...Ch. 11.4 - Tumor growth For Problems 23 and 24, suppose that...Ch. 11.4 - 25. Allomelric relationships—fish For many species...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.4 - 30. Water purification Assume that water is being...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.4 - 32. Boat docking Suppose that a boat is being...Ch. 11.4 - 33. Ladder safety A 30-ft ladder is leaning...Ch. 11.4 - 34. Flight A kite is 30 ft high and is moving...Ch. 11.4 - 35. Flight A plane is flying at a constant...Ch. 11.4 - 36. Distance Two boats leave the same port at the...Ch. 11.4 - 37. Distance Two cars are approaching an...Ch. 11.4 - 38. Water depth Water is flowing into a barrel in...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.5 - 1. Write the formula for point elasticity, .
Ch. 11.5 - 2. (a) If , the demand is called _______.
(b) If...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 3CPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 4CPCh. 11.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.5 - In Problems 1 -8, p is in dollars and q is the...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 1 -8, p is in dollars and q is the...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 1 -8, p is in dollars and q is the...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 1 -8, p is in dollars and q is the...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.5 - In Problems 1 -8, p is in dollars and q is the...Ch. 11.5 - 9. Suppose the demand function for a product is...Ch. 11.5 - 10. Suppose the weekly demand function for a...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 11 and 12, the demand functions for...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 11 and 12, the demand functions for...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.5 - In Problems 15-24, p is the price per unit in...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 15-24, p is the price per unit in...Ch. 11.5 - In Problems 15-24, p is the price per unit in...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.5 - In Problems 15-24, p is the price per unit in...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - In Problems 1-12, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RECh. 11 - Prob. 3RECh. 11 - In Problems 1-12, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5RECh. 11 - Prob. 6RECh. 11 - Prob. 7RECh. 11 - Prob. 8RECh. 11 - Prob. 9RECh. 11 - Prob. 10RECh. 11 - Prob. 11RECh. 11 - Prob. 12RECh. 11 - Prob. 13RECh. 11 - Prob. 14RECh. 11 - Prob. 15RECh. 11 - Prob. 16RECh. 11 - Prob. 17RECh. 11 - Prob. 18RECh. 11 - In Problems 15-20, find the indicated...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20RECh. 11 - Prob. 21RECh. 11 - Prob. 22RECh. 11 - Prob. 23RECh. 11 - Prob. 24RECh. 11 - Prob. 25RECh. 11 - Prob. 26RECh. 11 - Prob. 27RECh. 11 - Prob. 28RECh. 11 - 29. Radioactive decay A breeder reactor converts...Ch. 11 - Prob. 30RECh. 11 - Prob. 31RECh. 11 - Prob. 32RECh. 11 - Prob. 33RECh. 11 - Prob. 34RECh. 11 - Prob. 38RECh. 11 - Prob. 39RECh. 11 - 37. Elasticity Suppose the weekly demand function...Ch. 11 - Prob. 41RECh. 11 - Prob. 35RECh. 11 - Prob. 36RECh. 11 - Prob. 37RECh. 11 - In Problems 1-8, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2TCh. 11 - Prob. 3TCh. 11 - Prob. 4TCh. 11 - Prob. 5TCh. 11 - In Problems 1-8, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1-8, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - In Problems 1-8, find the derivative of each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9TCh. 11 - Prob. 10TCh. 11 - Prob. 11TCh. 11 - 12. Suppose the weekly revenue and weekly cost...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13TCh. 11 - Prob. 14TCh. 11 - Prob. 15TCh. 11 - Prob. 16TCh. 11 - Prob. 17TCh. 11 - Prob. 19T
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03a: Numerical Differentiation Review; Author: Jaisohn Kim;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMYsqbV4CEg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY