Concept explainers
Introduction: The value of an asset decreases over a period of time due to wear and tear. This reduction in the value of asset is termed as
Given:
- A machine was purchased for $90,000.
- The machine has salvage value of $6,000 and useful life of 5 years.
- The machine can operate for 100,000 hours.
The machine as follows:
20,000 hours in 2015; 25,000 hours in 2016; 15,000 hours in 2017; 30,000 hours in 2018; 10,000 hours in 2019.
(a) To compute: The annual depreciation under each of the following depreciation methods.
(1) Straight-line method.
(2) Activity method.
(3) Sum-of-the-years’-digits method.
(4) Double-declining-balance method.
(b) To compute: The annual depreciation expenses over the life of the asset applying the following methods. (Assume a fiscal year-end of September 30.)
(1) Straight-line method.
(2) Sum-of-the-years’-digits method.
(3) Double-declining-balance method.
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