Chapter 11, Problem 11.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number and type of hybrid orbitals that are formed when two $d$, one $s$ and three $p$ atomic orbitals mix is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbital is the wave function that is used to find the probability to find an electron around the nucleus of an atom. It is the space around the nucleus of atom where the electrons are supposed to be found.

Hybridization is the process of intermixing of atomic orbital of slightly different energies to form hybrid orbitals that have similar energy. These orbital have lower energy and more stability than the atomic orbital.

The partial orbital diagram is the one that shows the distribution of electrons in the valence shell only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number and type of hybrid orbitals that are formed when three $p$ and one $s$ atomic orbitals mixed is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The atomic orbital is the wave function that is used to find the probability to find an electron around the nucleus of an atom. It is the space around the nucleus of atom where the electrons are supposed to be found.

Hybridization is the process of intermixing of atomic orbital of slightly different energies to form hybrid orbitals that have similar energy. These orbital have lower energy and more stability than the atomic orbital.

The partial orbital diagram is the one that shows the distribution of electrons in the valence shell only.