Interpretation:
The molecular shape and hybridization of phosphorus, nitrogen and three numbered carbon atoms is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Hybridization is the process of intermixing of atomic orbital of slightly different energies to form hybrid orbitals that have similar energy. These orbital have lower energy and more stability than the atomic orbital.
Hybridization of the atom can be determined from the number of electron groups around that atom in the Lewis structure of the molecule. Single bond, double bond, triple bond and lone pair all are considered as single electron group.
The molecular shape is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in the molecule. It depends on the bond pairs as well as lone pairs.
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CHEM 212:CHEMISTSRY V 2
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