Myaccountinglab With Pearson Etext -- Access Card -- For Horngren's Accounting, The Managerial Chapters
Myaccountinglab With Pearson Etext -- Access Card -- For Horngren's Accounting, The Managerial Chapters
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134490663
Author: MILLER-NOBLES, Tracie L., Mattison, Brenda L., Matsumura, Ella Mae
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.1EI

Ethical Issue 11-1

Many small businesses have to squeeze down costs any way they can just to survive. One way many businesses do this is by hiring workers as ‘independent contractors’ rather than as regular employees. Unlike rules for regular employees, a business does not have to pay Social Security (FICA) taxes and unemployment insurance payments for independent contractors. Similarly, it does not have to withhold federal, state, or local income taxes or the employee’s share of FICA taxes. The IRS has a “20 factor test” that determines whether a worker should be considered an employee or a contractor, but many businesses ignore those rules or interpret them loosely in their favor. When workers are treated as independent contractors, they do not get a W-2 form at tax time (they get a 1099 instead); they do not have any income tax withheld; and they find themselves subject to “self-employment” taxes, by which they bear the brunt of both the employee’s and the employer’s shares of FICA taxes.

Requirements

  1. When a business abuses this issue, how is the independent contractor hurt?
  2. If a business takes an aggressive position—that is, interprets the law in a very slanted way—is there an ethical issue involved? Who is hurt?

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Discu 1. What is the difference between an allowance and a re bursement? How does this difference affect labor burden? 2. Why are the social security and Medicare taxes paid by the employee not included in labor burden? How does employee turnover affect the labor burden costs? 4. What can a company do to reduce its workers' compen- sation insurance costs? Problems 5. Determine the annual cost, average hourly cost, and burden markup of an hourly employee given the infor- mation in Table 8-1. Assume the employee takes full advantage of the 401(k) benefit. The employee's health insurance is paid for entirely by the employer. Last year the employee worked 2,104 hours and was paid for an additional 80 hours of vacation. The employee was paid for at least 40 hours each week and is to be paid time and a half on any work over 40 hours per week. Table 8-1 Wage Information for Problem 5 Item Wages Bonus Allowances Social Security Medicare FUTA SUTA Workers' Comp. General Liability 401(k) Health…
U2 What is the earned income tax credit (EITC)? The EITC probably increases labor force participation but probably also reduces hours worked by those already working. Explain why in both instances using indifference curve analysis.
Answer the following problems

Chapter 11 Solutions

Myaccountinglab With Pearson Etext -- Access Card -- For Horngren's Accounting, The Managerial Chapters

Ch. 11 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11 - What do short-term notes payable represent?Ch. 11 - 6. Coltrane Company has a $5,000 note payable that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 10RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Prob. 12RQCh. 11 - Prob. 13RQCh. 11 - Prob. 14RQCh. 11 - Prob. 15RQCh. 11 - Prob. S11.1SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.2SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.3SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.4SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.5SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.6SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.7SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.8SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.9SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.10SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.11SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.12SECh. 11 - Prob. S11.13SECh. 11 - Prob. E11.14ECh. 11 - Prob. E11.15ECh. 11 - Recording and reporting current liabilities...Ch. 11 - Prob. E11.17ECh. 11 - Prob. E11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. E11.19ECh. 11 - Recording employee and employer payroll taxes...Ch. 11 - Accounting for warranty expense and warranty...Ch. 11 - Prob. E11.22ECh. 11 - Prob. E11.23ECh. 11 - Prob. E11.24ECh. 11 - Journalizing and posting liabilities Learning...Ch. 11 - Prob. P11.26APGACh. 11 - Prob. P11.27APGACh. 11 - Prob. P11.28APGACh. 11 - Prob. P11.29APGACh. 11 - Prob. P11.30BPGBCh. 11 - Prob. P11.31BPGBCh. 11 - Prob. P11.32BPGBCh. 11 - Prob. P11.33BPGBCh. 11 - Prob. P11.34BPGBCh. 11 - Prob. P11.35CTCh. 11 - Prob. P11.36CPCh. 11 - Before you begin this assignment, review Tying it...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1DCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2DCCh. 11 - Ethical Issue 11-1 Many small businesses have to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1FSC
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