Ritalin has been shown to increase attention span and improve academic performance in children with ADHD (Evans et al., 2001). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the drug, a researcher selects a sample of n = 20 children diagnosed with ADHD and measures each child’s attention span before and after taking the drug. The data show an average increase of attention span of MD = 4.8 minutes with a variance of s2 = 125 for the sample of difference scores.    Is this result sufficient to conclude that Ritalin significantly improves attention span? Use a one-tailed test at .05.    Compute the 80% confidence interval for the mean chance in attention span for the population.

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Ritalin has been shown to increase attention span and improve academic performance in children with ADHD (Evans et al., 2001). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the drug, a researcher selects a sample of n = 20 children diagnosed with ADHD and measures each child’s attention span before and after taking the drug. The data show an average increase of attention span of MD = 4.8 minutes with a variance of s2 = 125 for the sample of difference scores. 

 

Is this result sufficient to conclude that Ritalin significantly improves attention span? Use a one-tailed test at .05. 

 

Compute the 80% confidence interval for the mean chance in attention span for the population.

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Given:

The drug effectiveness is analyzed in which the researcher having sample of n = 20. The children got diagnosed based on the ADHD.  It includes the attention span based on MD=4.8 minutes based on the variance with s2 = 125. The value gets based on one-tailed test at .05. 

The confidence interval which includes 80% in which the chance of the mean get attention span based of the population is need to be determined as follows,

It includes n samples with n=20. It includes child attention span that include before and after the drug being taken. It includes the average attention span with MD = 4.8 minutes with a variance of s2 = 125

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