Financial Management: Theory & Practice
Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780357296776
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Michael C. Ehrhardt
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 11, Problem 10P

St. Johns River Shipyard’s welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. A new welder will cost $182,500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $27,000 to $74,000 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the project cost of capital is 12%. What is the NPV if the firm replaces the old welder with the new one?

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Class 3 5 7 10 15 20 Depreciation Year n 200% 200% 200% 200% 150% 150% rate 1 33.33 20.00 14.29 10.00 5.00 3.750 2 44.45 32.00 24.49 18.00 9.50 7.219 3 14.81* 19.20 17.49 14.40 8.55 6.677 4 7.41 11.52* 12.49 11.52 7.70 6.177 5 11.52 8.93 9.22 6.93 5.713 6 5.76 8.92 7.37 6.23 5.285 7 8.93 6.55* 5.90* 4.888 8 4.46 6.55 5.90 4.522 9 6.56 5.91 4.462* 10 6.55 5.90 4.461 11 3.28 5.91 4.462 12 5.90 4.461
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Sonja Jensen is considering the purchase of a fast-food franchise. Sonja will be operating on a lot that is to be converted into a parking lot in six years, but that may be rented in the interim for $700 per month. The franchise and necessary equipment will have a total initial cost of $68,000 and a salvage value of $9,000 (in today's dollars) after six years. Sonja is told that the future annual general inflation rate will be 5%. The projected operating revenues and expenses (in actual dollars) other than rent and depreciation for the business are given in the table below. Assume that the initial investment will be depreciated under the five-year MACRS and that Sonja's tax rate will be 30%. Sonja can invest her money at a rate of at least 14% in other investment activities during this inflation-ridden period. Click the icon to view the projected operating revenues and expenses. Click the icon to view the MACRS depreciation schedules. (a) Determine the cash flows associated with the…

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Financial Management: Theory & Practice

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