Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133942651
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 10CQ
Suppose a rubber ball collides head-on with a more massive steel ball traveling in the opposite direction with equal speed. Which ball, if either, receives the larger impulse? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CQCh. 11 - Prob. 2CQCh. 11 - \A 2 kg object is moving to the right with a speed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQCh. 11 - Angie, Brad, and Carlos are discussing a physics...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7CQCh. 11 - Automobiles are designed with “crumple zones”...Ch. 11 - A golf club continues forward after hitting the...Ch. 11 - Suppose a rubber ball collides head-on with a more...
Ch. 11 - Two particles collide, one of which was initially...Ch. 11 - Two ice skaters, Paula and Ricardo, push off from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13CQCh. 11 - At what speed do a bicycle and its rider, with a...Ch. 11 - What is the magnitude of the momentum of A 3000 kg...Ch. 11 - What impulse does the force shown in FIGURE EX11.3...Ch. 11 - What is the impulse on a 3.0 kg particle that...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 6EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 11 - A sled slides along a horizontal surface on which...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 11 - A g air-track glider collides with a spring at one...Ch. 11 - A 250 g ball collides with a wall. FIGURE EX11.13...Ch. 11 - A 5000 kg open train car is rolling on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 11 - Three identical train cars, coupled together, are...Ch. 11 - A 300 g bird flying along at 6.0 m/s sees a 10 g...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 11 - A 1500 kg car is rolling at 2.0 m/s. You would...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 11 - A 50 g marble moving at 2.0 m/s strikes a 20 g...Ch. 11 - A proton is traveling to the right at 2.0 × 107...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 11 - Two particles collide and bounce apart. FIGURE...Ch. 11 - An object at rest explodes into three fragments....Ch. 11 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 11 - 34. At the center of a 50-m-diameter circular ice...Ch. 11 - A small rocket with 15 kN thrust burns 250 kg of...Ch. 11 - A rocket in deep space has an empty mass of 150 kg...Ch. 11 - A rocket in deep space has an exhaust-gas speed of...Ch. 11 - A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a...Ch. 11 - A 60 g tennis ball with an initial speed of 32 m/s...Ch. 11 - A 500 g cart is released from rest 1.00 m from the...Ch. 11 - A 200 g ball is dropped from a height of 2.0 m,...Ch. 11 - The flowers of the bunchberry plant open with...Ch. 11 - A particle of mass in is at rest at t = 0. Its...Ch. 11 - Air-track gliders with masses 300 g, 400 g, and...Ch. 11 - Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became...Ch. 11 - Squids rely on jet propulsion to move around. A...Ch. 11 - A firecracker in a coconut blows the coconut into...Ch. 11 - One billiard ball is shot east at 2.0 m/s. A...Ch. 11 - a. A bullet of mass m is fired into a block of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 11 - An object at rest on a flat, horizontal surface...Ch. 11 - A 1500 kg weather rocket accelerates upward at 10...Ch. 11 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 11 - Two 5 g blocks of wood are 2.0 m apart on a...Ch. 11 - A 100 g granite cube slides down a 40°...Ch. 11 - You have been asked to design a “ballistic spring...Ch. 11 - In FIGUREP11.57, a block of mass m slides along a...Ch. 11 - The stoplight had just changed and a 2000 kg...Ch. 11 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 11 - Force Fx= (10 N) sin (2pt/4.0 s) is exerted on a...Ch. 11 - A 500 g particle has velocity vx=5.0 m/s at t = 2...Ch. 11 - 30 ton rail car and a 90 ton rail car, initially...Ch. 11 - Prob. 63EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 11 - Old naval ships fired 10 kg cannon balls from a...Ch. 11 - A proton (mass 1 u) is shot toward an unknown...Ch. 11 - The nucleus of the polonium isotope 214Po (mass...Ch. 11 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 11 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 2.0 m/s...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 11 - a. To understand why rockets often have multiple...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 11 - In Problems 75 through 78 you are given the...Ch. 11 - A 1000 kg cart is rolling to the right at 5.0 m/s....Ch. 11 - Prob. 80EAPCh. 11 - Prob. 81EAPCh. 11 - A two-stage rocket is traveling at 1200 m/s with...Ch. 11 - 83. The air-track carts in FIGURE P11.83 are...Ch. 11 - Section 11.6 found an equation for vmaxof a rocket...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An estimated force-time curve for a baseball struck by a bat is shown in Figure P9.13. From this curve, determine (a) the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the ball and (b) the average force exerted on the ball. Figure P9.13arrow_forwardA car crashes into a large tree that does not move. The car goes from 30 m/s to 0 in 1.3 m. (a) What impulse is applied to the driver by the seatbelt, assuming he follows the same motion as the car? (b) What is the average force applied to the driver by the seatbelt?arrow_forwardA piece of putty and a tennis ball with the same mass are thrown against a wall with the same velocity. Which object experience a greater impulse from the wall or are the impulses equal? Explain.arrow_forward
- Initially, ball 1 rests on an incline of height h, and ball 2 rests on an incline of height h/2 as shown in Figure P11.40. They are released from rest simultaneously and collide elastically in the trough of the track. If m2 = 4 m1, m1 = 0.045 kg, and h = 0.65 m, what is the velocity of each ball after the collision?arrow_forwardA soccer player runs up behind a 0.450-kg soccer ball traveling at 3.20 m/s and kicks it in the same direction as it is moving, increasing its speed to 12.8 m/s. (a) What is the change in the magnitude of the balls momentum? (b) What magnitude impulse did the soccer player deliver to the ball? (c) What magnitude impulse would be required to kick the ball in the opposite direction at 12.8 m/s, instead? (See Section 6.1.)arrow_forwardIn a slow-pitch softball game, a 0.200-kg softball crosses the plate at 15.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 below the horizontal. The batter hits the ball toward center field, giving it a velocity of 40.0 m/s at 30.0 above the horizontal. (a) Determine the impulse delivered to the ball. (b) If the force on the ball increases linearly for 4.00 ms, holds constant for 20.0 ms, and then decreases linearly to zero in another 4.00 ms, what is the maximum force on the ball?arrow_forward
- Professional Application Suppose a child drives a bumper car head on into the side rail, which exerts a force of 4000 N on the car for 0.200 s. (a) What impulse is imparted by this force? (b) Find the final velocity of the bumper car if its initial velocity was 2.80 m/s and the car plus driver have a mass of 200 kg. You may neglect friction between the car and floor.arrow_forwardA tennis player receives a shot with the ball (0.060 0 kg) traveling horizontally at 20.0 m/s and returns the shot with the ball traveling horizontally at 40.0 m/s in the opposite direction. (a) What is the impulse delivered to the ball by the tennis racket? (b) Some work is done on the system of the ball and some energy appears in the ball as an increase in internal energy during the collision between the ball and the racket. What is the sum W Eint for the ball?arrow_forwardSand from a stationary hopper falls onto a moving conveyor belt at the rate of 5.00 kg/s as shown in Figure P8.64. The conveyor belt is supported by frictionless rollers and moves at a constant speed of v = 0.750 m/s under the action of a constant horizontal external force Fext supplied by the motor that drives the belt. Find (a) the sands rate of change of momentum in the horizontal direction, (b) the force of friction exerted by the belt on the sand, (c) the external force Fext, (d) the work done by Fext in 1 s, and (e) the kinetic energy acquired by the falling sand each second due to the change in its horizontal motion. (f) Why are the answers to parts (d) and (e) different? Figure P8.64arrow_forward
- Two skateboarders, with masses m1 = 75.0 kg and m2 = 65.0 kg, simultaneously leave the opposite sides of a frictionless half-pipe at height h = 4.00 m as shown in Figure P11.49. Assume the skateboarders undergo a completely elastic head-on collision on the horizontal segment of the half-pipe. Treating the skateboarders as particles and assuming they dont fall off their skateboards, what is the height reached by each skateboarder after the collision? FIGURE P11.49arrow_forwardIs it possible for a small force to produce a larger impulse on a given object than a large force? Explain.arrow_forwardA head-on, elastic collision occurs between two billiard balls of equal mass. If a red ball is traveling to the right with speed v and a blue ball is traveling to the left with speed 3v before the collision, what statement is true concerning their velocities subsequent to the collision? Neglect any effects of spin. (a) The red ball travels to the left with speed v, while the blue ball travels to the right with speed 3v. (b) The red ball travels to the left with speed v, while the blue ball continues to move to the left with a speed 2v. (c) The red ball travels to the left with speed 3v, while the blue ball travels to the right with speed v. (d) Their final velocities cannot be determined because momentum is not conserved in the collision. (e) The velocities cannot be determined without knowing the mass of each ball.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Impulse Derivation and Demonstration; Author: Flipping Physics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rwkTnTOB0s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY