Introduction to Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259288722
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 108QP
The solubility of
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Introduction to Chemistry
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCCh. 11 - Prob. 6QCCh. 11 - Prob. 1PPCh. 11 - Prob. 2PPCh. 11 - Prob. 3PPCh. 11 - Prob. 4PP
Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PPCh. 11 - Prob. 6PPCh. 11 - Prob. 7PPCh. 11 - Prob. 8PPCh. 11 - Prob. 9PPCh. 11 - Prob. 10PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11PPCh. 11 - Prob. 1QPCh. 11 - Prob. 2QPCh. 11 - Prob. 3QPCh. 11 - Prob. 4QPCh. 11 - Prob. 5QPCh. 11 - Prob. 6QPCh. 11 - Prob. 7QPCh. 11 - Prob. 8QPCh. 11 - Prob. 9QPCh. 11 - Prob. 10QPCh. 11 - Prob. 11QPCh. 11 - Prob. 12QPCh. 11 - Prob. 13QPCh. 11 - Prob. 14QPCh. 11 - Prob. 15QPCh. 11 - Prob. 16QPCh. 11 - Prob. 17QPCh. 11 - Prob. 18QPCh. 11 - Prob. 19QPCh. 11 - When NaOH dissolves in water, the solution feels...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21QPCh. 11 - Prob. 22QPCh. 11 - Prob. 23QPCh. 11 - Prob. 24QPCh. 11 - Prob. 25QPCh. 11 - Prob. 26QPCh. 11 - Use the rue “like dissolves like� to predict...Ch. 11 - Prob. 28QPCh. 11 - Prob. 29QPCh. 11 - Prob. 30QPCh. 11 - Use intermolecular forces to explain why NaCl is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 32QPCh. 11 - Prob. 33QPCh. 11 - Prob. 34QPCh. 11 - Prob. 35QPCh. 11 - Prob. 36QPCh. 11 - Prob. 37QPCh. 11 - Prob. 38QPCh. 11 - Prob. 39QPCh. 11 - Prob. 40QPCh. 11 - Prob. 41QPCh. 11 - Prob. 42QPCh. 11 - Prob. 43QPCh. 11 - Prob. 44QPCh. 11 - How might you prepare a saturated solution of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46QPCh. 11 - Prob. 47QPCh. 11 - Prob. 48QPCh. 11 - Prob. 49QPCh. 11 - Prob. 50QPCh. 11 - Prob. 51QPCh. 11 - Prob. 52QPCh. 11 - Prob. 53QPCh. 11 - Prob. 54QPCh. 11 - Prob. 55QPCh. 11 - Prob. 56QPCh. 11 - Prob. 57QPCh. 11 - Prob. 58QPCh. 11 - The chemical trichloroethylene (TCE) is a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 60QPCh. 11 - Prob. 61QPCh. 11 - Prob. 62QPCh. 11 - Prob. 63QPCh. 11 - Prob. 64QPCh. 11 - Prob. 65QPCh. 11 - Prob. 66QPCh. 11 - Prob. 67QPCh. 11 - Prob. 68QPCh. 11 - Drinking water may contain a low concentration of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 70QPCh. 11 - Prob. 71QPCh. 11 - Prob. 72QPCh. 11 - Prob. 73QPCh. 11 - Prob. 74QPCh. 11 - Prob. 75QPCh. 11 - Prob. 76QPCh. 11 - Prob. 77QPCh. 11 - Prob. 78QPCh. 11 - Prob. 79QPCh. 11 - Prob. 80QPCh. 11 - Prob. 81QPCh. 11 - Prob. 82QPCh. 11 - Prob. 83QPCh. 11 - Prob. 84QPCh. 11 - Prob. 85QPCh. 11 - Prob. 86QPCh. 11 - Prob. 87QPCh. 11 - Prob. 88QPCh. 11 - Prob. 89QPCh. 11 - Prob. 90QPCh. 11 - Prob. 91QPCh. 11 - Prob. 92QPCh. 11 - Prob. 93QPCh. 11 - Prob. 94QPCh. 11 - Prob. 95QPCh. 11 - Prob. 96QPCh. 11 - Prob. 97QPCh. 11 - Prob. 98QPCh. 11 - Prob. 99QPCh. 11 - Prob. 100QPCh. 11 - Prob. 101QPCh. 11 - Prob. 102QPCh. 11 - Prob. 103QPCh. 11 - Prob. 104QPCh. 11 - Prob. 105QPCh. 11 - Prob. 106QPCh. 11 - Prob. 107QPCh. 11 - The solubility of KNO3 increases as the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 109QPCh. 11 - Prob. 110QPCh. 11 - Prob. 111QPCh. 11 - Prob. 112QPCh. 11 - Prob. 113QPCh. 11 - Prob. 114QPCh. 11 - Prob. 115QPCh. 11 - Prob. 116QPCh. 11 - Prob. 117QPCh. 11 - Prob. 118QPCh. 11 - Prob. 119QPCh. 11 - Prob. 120QPCh. 11 - A salad dressing can be made by shaking together...Ch. 11 - Prob. 122QPCh. 11 - Prob. 123QPCh. 11 - Prob. 124QPCh. 11 - Prob. 125QPCh. 11 - Prob. 126QPCh. 11 - Prob. 127QPCh. 11 - Prob. 128QPCh. 11 - Prob. 129QPCh. 11 - Prob. 130QPCh. 11 - Prob. 131QPCh. 11 - Prob. 132QPCh. 11 - Prob. 133QPCh. 11 - Lead(II) iodide, PbI2, is a yellow solid with a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 135QPCh. 11 - Prob. 136QPCh. 11 - Prob. 137QPCh. 11 - Prob. 138QPCh. 11 - Prob. 139QP
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- Simple acids such as formic acid, HCOOH, and acetic acid, CH3COOH, are very soluble in water; however, fatty acids such as stearic acid, CH3(CH2)16COOH, and palmitic acid, CH3(CH2)14COOH, are water-insoluble. Based on what you know about the solubility of alcohols, explain the solubility of these organic acids.arrow_forwardCalcium carbonate, CaCO3, can be obtained in a very pure state. Standard solutions of calcium ion are usually prepared by dissolving calcium carbonate in acid. What mass of CaCO3 should be taken to prepare 500. mL of 0.0200 M calcium ion solution?arrow_forwardFor each of the following pairs of solutions, select the solution for which solute solubility is greatest. a. Ammonia gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 50C Ammonia gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 90C b. Carbon dioxide gas in water with P = 2 atm and T = 50C Carbon dioxide gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 50C c. Table salt in water with P = 1 atm and T = 60C Table salt in water with P = 1 atm and T = 50C d. Table sugar in water with P = 2 atm and T = 40C Table sugar in water with P = 1 atm and T = 70Carrow_forward
- Using Table 8-2, classify each of the following types of ionic compounds using the solubility categories soluble, soluble with exceptions, insoluble, or insoluble with exceptions. a. bromides b. sulfates c. hydroxides d. sulfidesarrow_forwardSome lithium chloride, LiCl, is dissolved in 100 mL of water in one beaker, and some Li2SO4 is dissolved in 100 mL of water in another beaker. Both are at 10 C, and both are saturated solutions; some solid remains undissolved in each beaker. Describe what you would observe as the temperature is raised. The following data are available to you from a handbook of chemistry:arrow_forwardUsing Table 8-2, classify each of the following types of ionic compounds using the solubility categories soluble, soluble with exceptions, insoluble, or insoluble with exceptions. a. chlorides b. nitrates c. carbonates d. phosphatesarrow_forward
- For each of the following pairs of solutions, select the solution for which solute solubility is greatest. a. Oxygen gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 10C Oxygen gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 20C b. Nitrogen gas in water with P = 2 atm and T = 50C Nitrogen gas in water with P = 1 atm and T = 70C c. Table salt in water with P = 1 atm and T = 40C Table salt in water with P = 1 atm and T = 70C d. Table sugar in water with P = 3 atm and T = 30C Table sugar in water with P = 1 atm and T = 80Carrow_forward. Why does the amount of excess solid solute present in a solution not affect the amount of solute that ultimately dissolves in a given amount of solvent?arrow_forwardClassify each of the following solutions as saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated based on the following observations made after adding a small piece of solid solute to the solution. a. The added solute rapidly dissolves. b. The added solute falls to the bottom of the container where it remains without any decrease in size. c. The added solute falls to the bottom of the container where it decreases in size for several hours and thereafter its size remains constant. d. The added solute causes the production of a large amount of solid white crystals.arrow_forward
- A sample of potassium aluminum sulfate 12-hydrate. KAl(SO4)212H2O, containing 101.5 mg is dissolved in 1.000 L of solution Calculate the following for the solution: a The molarity of KAl(SO4)2. b The molarity of SO42. c The molality of KAl(SO4)2, assuming that the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mLarrow_forwardRefer to Figure 13.10 ( Sec. 13-4b) to answer these questions. (a) Does a saturated solution occur when 65.0 g LiCl is present in 100 g H2O at 40 C? Explain your answer. (b) Consider a solution that contains 95.0 g LiCl in 100 g H2O at 40 C. Is the solution unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated? Explain your answer. (c) Consider a solution that contains 50. g Li2SO4 in 200. g H2O at 50 C. Is this solution unsaturated, saturated, or supersaturated? Explain your answer. Figure 13.10 Solubility of ionic compounds versus temperature.arrow_forwardHow would you prepare from the solid and pure water (a) 0.400 L of 0.155 M Sr(OH)2? (b) 1.75 L of 0.333 M (NH4)2CO3?arrow_forward
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