Test Prep Series for AP Chemistry for Chemistry: The Central Science 14th ed AP
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134661483
Author: Edward L Waterman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10.8, Problem 10.13.1PE
Fill in the blanks for the following statement: The rms speed of the molecules in a sample of H2 gas at 300 K will be ___________times larger than the rms speed of O2 molecules at the same temperature, and the ratiourms,(H2)/urms(O2) __________withincreasing temperature.
a. four, will not change
b. four, will increase
c. sixteen, will not change
d. sixteen, will decrease
e. Not enough information is given to answer this question.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
Test Prep Series for AP Chemistry for Chemistry: The Central Science 14th ed AP
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.1.1PECh. 10.2 -
Gallium melts just above room temperature...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2.1PECh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2.2PECh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3.1PECh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3.2PECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.1PECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4.2PECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.5.1PECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.5.2PE
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6.1PECh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6.2PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.7.1PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.7.2PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.8.1PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.8.2PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.9.1PECh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.9.2PECh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.10.1PECh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.10.2PECh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.11.1PECh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.11.2PECh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.12.1PECh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.12.2PECh. 10.8 - Fill in the blanks for the following statement:...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.13.2PECh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.14.1PECh. 10.8 - Prob. 10.14.2PECh. 10.9 - Calculate the pressure of a 2975-mol sample of N2...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.15.2PECh. 10 - Prob. 1DECh. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Prob. 2ECh. 10 - Consider the sample of gas depicted here_ What...Ch. 10 - Imagine that the reaction 2CO(g)+O2(g)2CO(g)...Ch. 10 - Suppose you have a fixed amount of an ideal gas at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - Prob. 7ECh. 10 - Prob. 8ECh. 10 - Prob. 9ECh. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 -
10.11 A thin glass tube 1 m long is filled with...Ch. 10 -
10.12 The graph below shows the change in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - a. The compound 1-iodododecane is a nonvolatile...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Prob. 21ECh. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Prob. 23ECh. 10 - Prob. 24ECh. 10 - You have a gas at 25C confined to a cylinder with...Ch. 10 - Prob. 26ECh. 10 - Prob. 27ECh. 10 - Nitrogen and hydrogen gases react to form ammonia...Ch. 10 -
10.29
a. What conditions are represented by the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 - Prob. 31ECh. 10 - Prob. 32ECh. 10 - Prob. 33ECh. 10 - Prob. 34ECh. 10 - Prob. 35ECh. 10 - Prob. 36ECh. 10 - Calculate the number of molecules in deep breath...Ch. 10 - If the pressure exerted by ozone, O3, in the...Ch. 10 - A scuba diver’s tank contain 0.29 kg of O2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40ECh. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Prob. 42ECh. 10 - Chlorine is widely used to purify municipal water...Ch. 10 - Many gases are shipped in high-pressure...Ch. 10 - Prob. 45ECh. 10 - Prob. 46ECh. 10 - Rank the following gases from least to denser at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 48ECh. 10 - Prob. 49ECh. 10 - Prob. 50ECh. 10 - Prob. 51ECh. 10 - Prob. 52ECh. 10 - Prob. 53ECh. 10 - Prob. 54ECh. 10 - Magnesium can be used as a ‘getter” in evacuated...Ch. 10 - Prob. 56ECh. 10 - The metabolic oxidation of glucose, C6H12O6, in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 58ECh. 10 - Prob. 59ECh. 10 - Prob. 60ECh. 10 - Consider the apparatus shown in the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 62ECh. 10 - A mixture containing 0.75 mol He(g), 0.330 mol...Ch. 10 - A deep-sea diver uses a gas cylinder with a volume...Ch. 10 - Prob. 65ECh. 10 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - Prob. 67ECh. 10 - Prob. 68ECh. 10 - Prob. 69ECh. 10 - Prob. 70ECh. 10 - Prob. 71ECh. 10 - Prob. 72ECh. 10 - Prob. 73ECh. 10 - Prob. 74ECh. 10 - Prob. 75ECh. 10 - Indicate which of the following statement...Ch. 10 - Prob. 77ECh. 10 - Prob. 78ECh. 10 - Prob. 79ECh. 10 - Suppose you have two 1-L flasks, one containing N2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 81ECh. 10 -
10.8
Place the following gases in order of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 83ECh. 10 - Prob. 84ECh. 10 - Prob. 85ECh. 10 - Prob. 86ECh. 10 - Prob. 87ECh. 10 - Prob. 88ECh. 10 - Prob. 89ECh. 10 - Prob. 90ECh. 10 - Prob. 91ECh. 10 - Prob. 92ECh. 10 - Prob. 93ECh. 10 - Prob. 94ECh. 10 - Prob. 95ECh. 10 - Prob. 96ECh. 10 - Prob. 97AECh. 10 - A gas bubble with a volume of 1.0 mm3 originates...Ch. 10 - A 15.0-L tank is filled with helium gas at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 100AECh. 10 - Prob. 101AECh. 10 - Prob. 102AECh. 10 - Prob. 103AECh. 10 - Prob. 104AECh. 10 - Prob. 105AECh. 10 - Prob. 106AECh. 10 - Prob. 107AECh. 10 - Prob. 108AECh. 10 - Prob. 109AECh. 10 - The density of gas of unknown molar mass was...Ch. 10 - A glass vessel fitted with a stopcock valve has a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 112AECh. 10 -
10.113 consider the following gases. All at STP:...Ch. 10 - Prob. 114AECh. 10 - Prob. 115AECh. 10 - Prob. 116AECh. 10 - Prob. 117AECh. 10 - Prob. 118IECh. 10 - Prob. 119IECh. 10 - Prob. 120IECh. 10 -
10.121 A 4.00-g sample of a mixture of CaO and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 122IECh. 10 - Prob. 123IECh. 10 - Chlorine dioxide gas (CIO2) is used as a...Ch. 10 - Natural gas is very abundant in many Middle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 126IECh. 10 - Prob. 127IE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A mixture at 33 °C contains H2at 325 torr. N;at 475 tore and O2at 650. torr. What is the total pressure of the gases in the system? Which gas contains the greatest number of moles?arrow_forwardA gas effuses through an opening one-fifth as fast as helium gas effuses through the same opening. (a) Is the gas heavier than helium? (b) What is the molar mass of the gas?arrow_forwardDescribe the factors responsible for the deviation of the behavior of real gases from that of an ideal gas.arrow_forward
- 50 The first step in processing zinc metal from its ore, ZnS, is to react it with O2 according to the reaction 2ZnS(s)+3O2(g)2ZnO(s)+2SO2(g) If 620 kg of ZnS is to be reacted, what volume of oxygen at 0.977 atm 34.0 C is needed (at a minimum) to carry out this reaction?arrow_forwardA 275-mL sample of CO gas is collected over water at 31C and 755 mmHg. If the temperature of the gas collection apparatus rises to 39C, what is the new volume of the sample? Assume that the barometric pressure does not change.arrow_forwardA 19.9-mL volume of a hydrochloric acid solution reacts completely with a solid sample of magnesium carbonate, producing 183 mL of CO2 that is collected over water at 24.0C and 738 torr total pressure. The reaction is 2HCl(aq)+MgCO3(s)CO2(g)+H2O(l)+MgCl2(aq) What is the molarity of the HCl solution?arrow_forward
- 61 As one step in its purification, nickel metal reacts with carbon monoxide to form a compound called nickel tetracarbonyl, Ni(CO)4, which is a gas at temperature above about 316 K. A 2.000-L flask is filled with CO gas to a pressure of 748 torr at 350.0 K, and then 5.00 g of Ni is added. If the reaction describe occurs and goes to completion at constant temperature, what will the final pressure in the falsk be?arrow_forwardA 0.245-L flask contains 0.467 mol CO2 at 159 C. Calculate the pressure: (a) using the ideal gas law (b) using the van der Waals equation (c) Explain the reason for the difference. (d) Identify which correction (that for P or V) is dominant and why.arrow_forwardThe graph here represents the distribution of molecular speeds of hydrogen and neon at 200 K. a Match each curve to the appropriate gas. b Calculate the rms speed (in m/s) for each of the gases at 200 K. c Which of the gases would you expect to have the greater effusion rate at 200 K? Justify your answer. d Calculate the temperature at which the rms speed of the hydrogen gas would equal the rms speed of the neon at 200 K.arrow_forward
- A mixture of chromium and zinc weighing 0.362 g was reacted with an excess of hydrochloric acid. After all the metals in the mixture reacted, 225 mL dry of hydrogen gas was collected at 27C and 750. torr. Determine the mass percent of Zn in the metal sample. [Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas; chromium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce chromium(III) chloride and hydrogen gas.]arrow_forwardPressures of gases in mixtures are referred to as partial pressures and are additive. 1.00 L of He gas at 0.75 atm is mixed with 2.00 L of Ne gas at 1.5 atm at a temperature of 25.0 C to make a total volume of 3.00 L of a mixture. Assuming no temperature change and that He and Ne can be approximated as ideal gases, what are a the total resulting pressure, b the partial pressures of each component, and c the mole fractions of each gas in the mix?arrow_forwardBefore small batteries were available, carbide lamps were used for bicycle lights. Acetylene gas. C2H2, and solid calcium hydroxide were formed by the reaction of calcium carbide, CaC2. with water. The ignition of the acetylene gas provided the light. Currently, the same lamps are used by some cavers, and calcium carbide is used to produce acetylene for carbide cannons. (a) Outline the steps necessary to answer the following question: What volume of C2H2 at 1.005 atm and 12.2 C is formed by the reaction of 15.48 g of CaC2 with water? (b) Answer the question.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysical ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781133958437Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, TomasPublisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Step by Step Stoichiometry Practice Problems | How to Pass ChemistryMole Conversions Made Easy: How to Convert Between Grams and Moles; Author: Ketzbook;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2raanVWU6c;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY