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Physics: Principles with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321625922
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 8P
Estimate the pressure needed to raise a column of water to the same height as a 46-m-tall pine tree
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1OQCh. 10 - 2. Two balloons are tied and hang with their...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1QCh. 10 - Prob. 2QCh. 10 - Prob. 3QCh. 10 - An ice cube floats in a glass of water filled to...Ch. 10 - Will an ice cube float in a glass of alcohol? Why...Ch. 10 - A submerged can of Coke® will sink, but a can of...Ch. 10 - Why don’t ships made of iron sink?Ch. 10 - A barge filled high with sand approaches a low...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 9QCh. 10 - Will an empty balloon have precisely the same...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11QCh. 10 - Prob. 12QCh. 10 - Prob. 13QCh. 10 - A tall Styrofoam cup is filled with water. Two...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15QCh. 10 - 16. Two ships moving in parallel paths close to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Prob. 18QCh. 10 - Prob. 19QCh. 10 - Prob. 20QCh. 10 - Prob. 21QCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 10 - 9. As water flows from a low elevation to a higher...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - What is the approximate mass of air in a living...Ch. 10 - If you tried to smuggle gold bricks by filling...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - If 4.0 L of antifreeze solution (specific gravity...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - Estimate the pressure needed to raise a column of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - 10. (I) What is the difference in blood pressure...Ch. 10 - (I) (a) Calculate the total force of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - The maximum gauge pressure in a hydraulic lift is...Ch. 10 - The gauge pressure in each of the four tires of an...Ch. 10 - (a) Determine the total force and the absolute...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - Determine the minimum gauge pressure needed in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21PCh. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - What fraction of a piece of iron will be submerged...Ch. 10 - A geologist finds that a Moon rock whose mass is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - (II) A spherical balloon has a radius of 7.15 m...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Calculate the true mass (in vacuum) of a piece of...Ch. 10 - 29. (II) Because gasoline is less dense than...Ch. 10 - A scuba diver and her gear displace a volume of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 33PCh. 10 - An undersea research chamber is spherical with an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - Prob. 38PCh. 10 - A scuba tank, when fully submerged, displaces 15.7...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40PCh. 10 - A 12-cm-radius air duct is used to replenish the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - What gauge pressure in the water pipes is...Ch. 10 - A 5/8— in. (inside) diameter garden hose is used...Ch. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 50PCh. 10 - Prob. 51PCh. 10 - What is the lift (in newtons) due to Bernoulli's...Ch. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - Prob. 56PCh. 10 - Prob. 57PCh. 10 - Prob. 58PCh. 10 - Prob. 59PCh. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Prob. 62PCh. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Assuming a constant pressure gradient, if blood...Ch. 10 - Prob. 65PCh. 10 - Prob. 66PCh. 10 - Prob. 67PCh. 10 - Prob. 68PCh. 10 - Prob. 69PCh. 10 - If the base of an insect’s leg has a radius of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 71PCh. 10 - Prob. 72PCh. 10 - Prob. 73GPCh. 10 - Intravenous transfusions are often made under...Ch. 10 - Prob. 75GPCh. 10 - Prob. 76GPCh. 10 - Prob. 77GPCh. 10 - Prob. 78GPCh. 10 - Prob. 79GPCh. 10 - Prob. 80GPCh. 10 - Prob. 81GPCh. 10 - Prob. 82GPCh. 10 - Prob. 83GPCh. 10 - Prob. 84GPCh. 10 - Prob. 85GPCh. 10 - Prob. 86GPCh. 10 - Prob. 87GPCh. 10 - Prob. 88GPCh. 10 - Four lawn sprinkler heads are fed by a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 90GPCh. 10 - Prob. 91GPCh. 10 - Prob. 92GPCh. 10 - Prob. 93GPCh. 10 - Prob. 94GPCh. 10 - Prob. 95GPCh. 10 - Prob. 96GPCh. 10 - Prob. 97GPCh. 10 - Prob. 98GPCh. 10 - Prob. 99GP
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- Water flows through a pipe that gradually descends from a height of 6.78 m to the ground. Near the top, the cross-sectional area is 0.400 m2, and the pipe gradually widens so that its area near the ground is 0.800 m2. Water leaves the pipe at a speed of 16.8 m/s. What is the difference in the water pressure between the top and bottom of the pipe?arrow_forwardA large storage tank with an open top is filled to a height h0. The tank is punctured at a height h above the bottom of the tank (Fig. P15.39). Find an expression for how far from the tank the exiting stream lands. Figure P15.39arrow_forwardA garden hose with a diameter of 2.0 cm is used to fill a bucket, which has a volume of 0.10 cubic meters. It takes 1.2 minutes to fill. An adjustable nozzle is attached to the hose to decrease the diameter of the opening, which increases the speed of the water. The hose is held level to the ground at a height of 1.0 meters and the diameter is decreased until a flower bed 3.0 meters away is reached. (a) What is the volume flow rate of the through the nozzle when the diameter 2.0 cm? (b) What does is the speed of coming out of the hose? (c) What does the speed of the water coming out of the hose need to be to reach the flower bed 3.0 meters away? (d) What is be diameter of nozzle needed to reach be flower bed?arrow_forward
- The alveoli in emphysema victims are damaged and effectively form larger sacs. Construct a problem in which you calculate the loss of pressure due to surface tension in the alveoli because of their larger average diameters. (Part of the lung's ability to expel air results from pressure created by surface tension in the alveoli.) Among the things to consider are the normal surface tension of the fluid lining the alveoli, the average alveolar radius in normal individuals and its average in emphysema sufferers.arrow_forwardLogs sometimes float vertically in a lake because one end has become water-logged and denser than the other. What is the average density of a uniform-diameter log that floats with 20.0% of its length above water?arrow_forwardWe stated in Example 11.12 that a xylem tube is of radius 2.50105 m. Verify that such a tube raises sap less than a meter by finding h for it, making the same assumptions that sap's density is 1050 kg/m3, its contact angle is zero, and its surface tension is the same as that of water at 20.0°c.arrow_forward
- Review. The tank in Figure P15.13 is filled with water of depth d. At the bottom of one sidewall is a rectangular hatch of height h and width w that is hinged at the top of the hatch. (a) Determine the magnitude of the force the water exerts on the hatch. (b) Find the magnitude of the torque exerted by die water about die hinges.arrow_forwardSuppose water is raised by capillary action to a height of 5.00 cm in a glass tube. (a) To what height will it be raised in a paraffin tube of the same radius? (b) In a silver tube of the same radius?arrow_forwardThe water supply of a building is fed through a main pipe 6.00 cm in diameter. A 2.00-cm-diameter faucet tap, located 2.00 m above the main pipe, is observed to fill a 25.0-L container in 30.0 s. (a) What is the speed at which the water leaves the faucet? (b) What is the gauge pressure in the 6-cm main pipe? Assume the faucet is the only leak in the building.arrow_forward
- How tall must a water-filled manometer be to measure blood pressures as high as 300 mm Hg?arrow_forwardReview. In a water pistol, a piston drives water through a large tube of area A1 into a smaller tube of area A2 as shown in Figure P14.46. The radius of the large tube is 1.00 cm and that of the small tube is 1.00 mm. The smaller tube is 3.00 cm above the larger tube. (a) If the pistol is fired horizontally at a height of 1.50 m, determine the time interval required for the water to travel from the nozzle to the ground. Neglect air resistance and assume atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm. (b) If the desired range of the stream is 8.00 m, with what speed v2 must the stream leave the nozzle? (c) At what speed v1 must the plunger be moved to achieve the desired range? (d) What is the pressure at the nozzle? (e) Find the pressure needed in the larger tube. (f) Calculate the force that must be exerted on the trigger to achieve the desired range. (The force that must be exerted is due to pressure over and above atmospheric pressure.) Figure P14.46arrow_forwardExample 12.8 dealt with the flow of saline solution in an IV system. (a) Verify that a pressure of 1.62104 N/m2 is created at a depth of 1.61 m in a saline solution, assuming its density to be that of sea water. (b) Calculate the new flow rate if the height of the saline solution is decreased to 1.50 m. (c) At what height would the direction of flow be reversed? (This reversal can be a problem when patients stand up.)arrow_forward
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