Introductory Chemistry: Foundation - Text (Looseleaf)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399623
Author: ZUMDAHL
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 10, Problem 82AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The net reaction of the given three equations should be determined if first equation is reversed and multiplied by 1/6, second and third equations are divided by 2 and all the three equation are added.
Concept Introduction:
Enthalpy of a reaction is a state function thus; change in enthalpy of a reaction does not depend on the path of the reaction.
The change in enthalpy is same if the same reaction takes place in one step or series of steps. This is known as Hess’s law. There are following characteristics of change in enthalpy which are important to calculate the change in enthalpy of a reaction using Hess’s law.
- For a reversed reaction, the sign of enthalpy change of the reaction also reversed.
- If any reactant or product is multiplied by any integer in the
chemical reaction , enthalpy change of that reactant or product is also multiplied by the same integer.
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Hi!!
Please provide a solution that is handwritten. Ensure all figures, reaction mechanisms (with arrows and lone pairs please!!), and structures are clearly drawn to illustrate the synthesis of the product as per the standards of a third year organic chemistry course. ****the solution must include all steps, mechanisms, and intermediate structures as required.
Please hand-draw the mechanisms and structures to support your explanation. Don’t give me AI-generated diagrams or text-based explanations, no wordy explanations on how to draw the structures I need help with the exact mechanism hand drawn by you!!! I am reposting this—ensure all parts of the question are straightforward and clear or please let another expert handle it thanks!!
Hi!!
Please provide a solution that is handwritten. Ensure all figures, reaction mechanisms (with arrows and lone pairs please!!), and structures are clearly drawn to illustrate the synthesis of the product as per the standards of a third year organic chemistry course. ****the solution must include all steps, mechanisms, and intermediate structures as required.
Please hand-draw the mechanisms and structures to support your explanation. Don’t give me AI-generated diagrams or text-based explanations, no wordy explanations on how to draw the structures I need help with the exact mechanism hand drawn by you!!! I am reposting this—ensure all parts of the question are straightforward and clear or please let another expert handle it thanks!!
. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the
molecule depicted below.
Bond B
2°C. +2°C. < cleavage
Bond A
• CH3 + 26. t cleavage
2°C• +3°C•
Bond C
Cleavage
CH3 ZC
'2°C. 26.
E
Strongest
3°C. 2C.
Gund
Largest
BDE
weakest bond
In that molecule
a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in
appropriate boxes.
Weakest
C bond
Produces
A
Weakest
Bond
Most
Strongest
Bond
Stable radical
Strongest Gund
produces least stable
radicals
b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A,
B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B,
and C are all carbon radicals.
i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line
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8°C. formed in
bound C
cleavage
ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line
representation is fine.
methyl radical
•CH3
formed in
bund A Cleavage
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Foundation - Text (Looseleaf)
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