Explanation Result used: The functions y = a sin ( b x ) or y = a cos ( b x ) each has an amplitude of | a | and a period of 2 π b . Calculation: Given that, the London Eye Ferris wheel has circumference 424m and it takes 30 minutes to complete one revolution. That is, the period is 30 minutes. By the above mentioned result, 2 π b = 30 . Simplify 2 π b = 30 to obtain the value of b as, b = 2 π 30 b = π 15 That is, b = π 15 . Since the circumference is 424m, then 2 π r = 424 . Thus, the radius will be 424 2 π ≈ 67.5 . The radius of the wheel will become the amplitude of the required equation. That is, by the above mentioned result, a = 67.5 . Let the minimum height of the wheel seat above the bottom is obtained at t = 0 . Since the period is 30 minutes, after 15 minutes the height of the wheel seat above the bottom will be maximum. Then, again after 15 minutes or after a total of 30 minutes from the initial point, the wheel seat will reach to the same minimum height. That is, the value of y is minimum for t = 0 . Note that the cosine function gives the maximum for t = 0 . Thus, the negative cosine function has the minimum value for t = 0 . Thus, the required height function will be of the form y = k − a cos ( b t ) , where k is the vertical shift that makes the function value as 0 at t = 0 . From the above calculations, it is obtained that the amplitude is a = 67.5 and b = π 15 . Substitute a = 67.5 and b = π 15 in y = k − a cos ( b t ) to obtain as y = k − 67

Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN: 9780134437736

Author: Allyn J. Washington, Richard Evans

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 10, Problem 79RE

To determine

The equation that represents the height above the bottom for a London Eye Ferris wheel as a function of time t and sketch the graph.

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Chapter 10, Problem 78RE

Chapter 10, Problem 80RE

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Basic Technical Mathematics with Calculus (11th Edition)

Ch. 10.1 - For the graph of y = −6 sin x, set up a table of...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 3–6, complete the following table for...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 7–22, give the amplitude and sketch...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 9E

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 7–22, give the amplitude and sketch...Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 7–22, give the amplitude and sketch...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 15E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 17E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 19E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 21E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 23E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 25E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 27E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 28E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 29E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 10.1 - In Exercises 27–32, solve the given problems. 32....Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 33E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 34E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 35E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 36E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 37E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 38E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 39E Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 40E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1PE Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2PE Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3PE Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3E Ch. 10.2 - In Exercises 3–22, find the amplitude and period...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 5E Ch. 10.2 - In Exercises 3–22, find the amplitude and period...Ch. 10.2 - 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Prob. 43E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 44E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 45E Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 46E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 1PE Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2PE Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 1E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 13E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 14E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 15E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 16E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 17E Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 19E Ch. 10.3 - In Exercises 3–26, determine the amplitude,...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 21E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 22E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 23E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 24E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 25E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 26E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 27E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 28E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 29E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 30E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 31E Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 32E Ch. 10.3 - 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