
Concept explainers
Introduction:
In animals the sexual life cycle involves meiosis. Meiosis involves two consecutive cell divisions called meiosis I and meiosis II. The two divisions produce a set of four haploid daughter cells that are not identical. Meiosis is important because it results in

Answer to Problem 6A
Correct answer :
The correct answer is option D. they will divide into sister chromatids.
Explanation of Solution
Explanation/justification for the correct answer:
OptionD. they will divide into sister chromatids −During metaphase II, as can be seen in the given diagram, the haploid chromosomes are lined up at the equator of the cell. The spindle fibers attach to the centromere of each chromosome. The next stage is anaphase II during which the sister chromatids are pulled apart at the centromere by the spindle fibers. The sister chromatids then move towards the opposite poles of the cell. Hence, this is the correct option.
Explanation for incorrect answer:
Option A. they will experience replication- After metaphase II, the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles. They do not undergo replication.Hence, this is not the correct option.
Option B. they will experience fertilization- After metaphase II, the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles. They do not undergo fertilization.Hence, this is not the correct option.
Option C. their number per cell will be halved- As can be seen in the given diagram, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are not lined up at the equator of the cell. Only haploid chromosomes are lined up at the equator. The number of chromosomes is already halved after meiosis I. After metaphase II, the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles. Hence, this is not the correct option.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology Illinois Edition (Glencoe Science)
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
- Find the dental formula and enter it in the following format: I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3 = 42 (this is not the correct number, just the correct format) Please be aware: the upper jaw is intact (all teeth are present). The bottom jaw/mandible is not intact. The front teeth should include 6 total rectangular teeth (3 on each side) and 2 total large triangular teeth (1 on each side).arrow_forward12. Calculate the area of a circle which has a radius of 1200 μm. Give your answer in mm² in scientific notation with the correct number of significant figures.arrow_forwardDescribe the image quality of the B.megaterium at 1000X before adding oil? What does adding oil do to the quality of the image?arrow_forward
- Which of the follwowing cells from this lab do you expect to have a nucleus and why or why not? Ceratium, Bacillus megaterium and Cheek epithelial cells?arrow_forward14. If you determine there to be debris on your ocular lens, explain what is the best way to clean it off without damaging the lens?arrow_forward11. Write a simple formula for converting mm to μm when the number of mm's is known. Use the variable X to represent the number of mm's in your formula.arrow_forward
- 13. When a smear containing cells is dried, the cells shrink due to the loss of water. What technique could you use to visualize and measure living cells without heat-fixing them? Hint: you did this technique in part I.arrow_forward10. Write a simple formula for converting μm to mm when the number of μm's are known. Use the variable X to represent the number of um's in your formula.arrow_forward8. How many μm² is in one cm²; express the result in scientific notation. Show your calculations. 1 cm = 10 mm; 1 mm = 1000 μmarrow_forward
- Find the dental formula and enter it in the following format: I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3 = 42 (this is not the correct number, just the correct format) Please be aware: the upper jaw is intact (all teeth are present). The bottom jaw/mandible is not intact. The front teeth should include 6 total rectangular teeth (3 on each side) and 2 total large triangular teeth (1 on each side).arrow_forwardAnswer iarrow_forwardAnswerarrow_forward
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education





