Antibiotic or Placebo A large number of surgery patients get infections after surgery, which can sometimes be quite serious. Researchers randomly assigned some surgery patients to receive a simple antibiotic ointment after surgery, others to receive a placebo, and others to receive just cleansing with soap. If we wanted to test the association between treatment and whether patients get an infection after surgery, would this be a test of homogeneity or of independence? Explain. (Source: Hospitals Could Stop Infections by Tackling Bacteria Patients Bring In, Study Finds, New York Times, January 6, 2010.)
Antibiotic or Placebo A large number of surgery patients get infections after surgery, which can sometimes be quite serious. Researchers randomly assigned some surgery patients to receive a simple antibiotic ointment after surgery, others to receive a placebo, and others to receive just cleansing with soap. If we wanted to test the association between treatment and whether patients get an infection after surgery, would this be a test of homogeneity or of independence? Explain. (Source: Hospitals Could Stop Infections by Tackling Bacteria Patients Bring In, Study Finds, New York Times, January 6, 2010.)
Solution Summary: The author explains that the test of homogeneity is used to test the association between different treatments and whether the patients got an infection after surgery.
Antibiotic or Placebo A large number of surgery patients get infections after surgery, which can sometimes be quite serious. Researchers randomly assigned some surgery patients to receive a simple antibiotic ointment after surgery, others to receive a placebo, and others to receive just cleansing with soap. If we wanted to test the association between treatment and whether patients get an infection after surgery, would this be a test of homogeneity or of independence? Explain. (Source: Hospitals Could Stop Infections by Tackling Bacteria Patients Bring In, Study Finds, New York Times, January 6, 2010.)
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Part (b)
Draw a scatter plot of the ordered pairs.
N
Life
Expectancy
Life
Expectancy
80
70
600
50
40
30
20
10
Year of
1950
1970 1990
2010 Birth
O
Life
Expectancy
Part (c)
800
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
1950
1970 1990
W
ALT
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4
R
J7
Year of
2010 Birth
F6
4+
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Year of
1950 1970 1990
2010 Birth
Life
Expectancy
Ox
800
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Year of
1950 1970 1990 2010 Birth
hp
P.B.
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7
80
% 5
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A
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Harvard University
California Institute of Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Stanford University
Princeton University
University of Cambridge
University of Oxford
University of California, Berkeley
Imperial College London
Yale University
University of California, Los Angeles
University of Chicago
Johns Hopkins University
Cornell University
ETH Zurich
University of Michigan
University of Toronto
Columbia University
University of Pennsylvania
Carnegie Mellon University
University of Hong Kong
University College London
University of Washington
Duke University
Northwestern University
University of Tokyo
Georgia Institute of Technology
Pohang University of Science and Technology
University of California, Santa Barbara
University of British Columbia
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of California, San Diego
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
National University of Singapore
McGill…
Name
Harvard University
California Institute of Technology
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Stanford University
Princeton University
University of Cambridge
University of Oxford
University of California, Berkeley
Imperial College London
Yale University
University of California, Los Angeles
University of Chicago
Johns Hopkins University
Cornell University
ETH Zurich
University of Michigan
University of Toronto
Columbia University
University of Pennsylvania
Carnegie Mellon University
University of Hong Kong
University College London
University of Washington
Duke University
Northwestern University
University of Tokyo
Georgia Institute of Technology
Pohang University of Science and Technology
University of California, Santa Barbara
University of British Columbia
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of California, San Diego
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
National University of Singapore…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Pearson eText Introductory Statistics: Exploring the World Through Data -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
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