In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules? a. by heat b. by redox reactions c. by fluorescence d. by resonance

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1TYK

In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules?

a. by heat

b. by redox reactions

c. by fluorescence

d. by resonance

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1TYK

In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules?

a. by heat

b. by redox reactions

c. by fluorescence

d. by resonance

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1TYK

In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules?

a. by heat

b. by redox reactions

c. by fluorescence

d. by resonance

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1TYK

In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules?

a. by heat

b. by redox reactions

c. by fluorescence

d. by resonance

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Antenna complexes, also known as the light-harvesting complexes, are protein and pigment complexes present in thylakoid membrane of plants that transfer the electrons to the electron acceptor at the photosynthetic reaction center.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

By resonance.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/Justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given by resonance. The light-sensitive molecules are also called chromophores. The antenna complex pigments absorb the photons from the incoming solar radiation, which then transfers the associated energy to the nearby chlorophyll molecule. This results in the excitation of another electron. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Explanation for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as by heat. The heat energy from the incoming solar radiation is not absorbed by the chromophore molecule (antenna complex); thus, it cannot transfer the heat energy for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as redox reactions. The redox reactions involve the transfer of energy by the transfer of the electrons and the fluorescence energy transfer involves the transfer of the light energy. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as fluorescence. Furthermore, it is not responsible for the excitation of the electron in the chlorophyll as a result of the transfer of energy from the antenna complex. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (c) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

The mechanism of transfer of the energy among the molecules that are light sensitive is referred to as resonance or fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

Answer 15

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In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred among the pigment molecules? a. by heat b. by redox reactions c. by fluorescence d. by resonance

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Answer to Problem 1TYK

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