Biological Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976499
Author: Scott Freeman, Kim Quillin, Lizabeth Allison, Michael Black, Emily Taylor, Greg Podgorski, Jeff Carmichael
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 8TYU
CAUTION Which process in plants generates the most ATP for driving cellular activities, photosynthesis or
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the root
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Give the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis, that is if I'm looking at a plant, what is going in and what is being made.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Biological Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 10 - 1. In antenna complexes, how is energy transferred...Ch. 10 - Why is chlorophyll green? a. It absorbs all...Ch. 10 - 3. What do the light-capturing reactions of...Ch. 10 - At what point in photosynthesis is the...Ch. 10 - 5. Why is the chlorophyll in chloroplasts less...Ch. 10 - Describe the three phases of the Calvin cycle and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 10 - 8. CAUTION Which process in plants generates the...Ch. 10 - Predict how the following conditions would affect...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10TYPSS
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- In plants, under what solution conditions are Calvin cycle and gluconeogenesis enzymes most active? 1 Low pH, low [Mg2+] Low pH, high [Mg2+] 2 High pH, low [Mg2+] 4 High pH, high [Mg2+]arrow_forwardDiagram 3: Light Wave Absorption of Chlorophyll a and b. Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll b 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelength (nm) Plant chlorophyll chemicals will absorb, or take in, light wave energy in order to produce their own organic molecules used for cellular energy. Reflected light refers to those wavelengths of light that will "bounce off" of the chlorophyll and not be absorbed. Select the conclusion that most accurately summarizes the data in diagram 3. Red and blue light waves have equal importance during photosynthesis. The majority of light energy is attained from red light, while the blue light waves provide additional light energy to photosynthesis. The majority of light energy is attained from blue light, while the red light waves provide additional light energy to photosynthesis. Medium length light waves are important to photosynthesis Absorptionarrow_forwardCells are open systems that exchange matter and energy with their surroundings. Which of the following best explains why plant cells require sunlight to make organic compounds, according to Gibbs’s theory of free energy? The photosynthetic reaction releases free energy to the surroundings. The photosynthetic reaction’s free energy is in equilibrium. The reactants of photosynthesis have less free energy than the products. The change in free energy (∆G) of the photosynthetic system is less than zero.arrow_forward
- The image below shows a plant that has one stem wrapped in plastic. You can see the condensation of water on the inside of the plastic bag. Which of the following best explain the processes required for the bag to accrue 1 point condensation? Water from the root to the leaves via the xylem and transpiration from the stomata O Photosynthesis from the leaves via the stomata. O Cellular respiration through the stems. Cellular division within the dermal tissue.arrow_forwardUsing the diagram below, explain the flow of energy and how the chloroplasts and mitochondria work together to make ATP (useable energy for the cell).arrow_forwardFigure 2 shows the absorption spectrum for chlorophyll a and the action spectrum for photosynthesis. Why are they different? In the thylakoid membranes, explain the main role of the antenna pigment molecules. Explain how energy is stored in ATP molecules. Summarize the steps in glycolysis.arrow_forward
- Despite the enormous amount of solar energy that plants are exposed to, photosynthesis is only able to transform about 1% to2% of that energy into stored chemical energy. Explain 1 factor responsible for this phenomenon and detail how it contributes to this inefficiency.arrow_forwardExplain in detail of the stages of photosynthesis without explaining all the reactions of each pathways, but state the key steps of each pathway. Mention the location where each pathway happens in the plant and lastly make a table of the products formed at the end of the stage (ATPs, NADPHs, and water). Discuss about the oxidation-reduction of various molecules that are a part of these pathways.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE?arrow_forward
- A group of scientists wants to test the effect of different wavelengths of light on plant photosynthesis. They have 3 treatment groups: red light, green light, and no light. They choose red light because chlorophyll has been shown to absorb red light. They choose green light because chlorophyll has been shown to reflect green light. They choose no light as a negative control to examine the rate of photosynthesis in the absence of light. To measure photosynthetic rate, the scientists use sensors to measure oxygen production of plants exposed to the different light treatments. Choose the best scientific hypothesis: O Photosynthesis is a critical process for plants, and it is of great importance that we understand how it is impacted by different wavelengths of light. O If rate of oxygen production is higher under red light than it is under green light or no light, it proves that red light has the largest effect on photosynthesis. O Because chlorophyll absorbs red light, rate of oxygen…arrow_forwardDraw a diagram of the dark phase of photosynthesis. You must represent this phase in the form of a cycle indicating the parts of carboxylation, reduction, generation of hexoses and regeneration. Ribulose, CO2, rubisco, phosphoglycerate (PGA), bisphosphoglycerate, phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL), ATP, ADP, NADPH, NADP, kinase, fructose, and glucose should appear.arrow_forwardPhotosynthesis can be impacted by shifts in environmental conditions, most notably by high light intensity and/or arid conditions. Plants employ a number of strategies to deal with this. List two viable ALTERNATE pathways/mechanisms for photosynthesis (beyond the traditional pathway) and the advantages/disadvantages of each.arrow_forward
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