Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337087544
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 1DQ
As a first step, we need to estimate what percentage of MMM’s capital comes from debt,
- a. Recall that the weights used in the WACC are based on the company’s target capital structure. If we assume that the company wants to maintain the same mix of capital that it currently has on its balance sheet, what weights should you use to estimate the WACC for MMM?
- b. Find MMM’s market capitalization, which is the market value of its common equity. Using the sum of its short-term debt and long-term debt from the balance sheet (we assume that the market value of its debt equals its book value) and its market capitalization, recalculate the firm’s debt and common equity weights to be used in the WACC equation. These weights are approximations of market-value weights. Be sure not to include accruals in the debt calculation.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition
Ch. 10 - How would each of the following scenarios affect a...Ch. 10 - Assume that the risk-free rate increases, but the...Ch. 10 - How should the capital structure weights used to...Ch. 10 - Suppose a firm estimates its WACC to be 10%....Ch. 10 - The WACC is a weighted average of the costs of...Ch. 10 - AFTER-TAX COST OF DEBT The Holmes Companys...Ch. 10 - COST OF PREFERRED STOCK Torch Industries can issue...Ch. 10 - COST OF COMMON EQUITY Pearson Motors has a target...Ch. 10 - COST OF EQUITY WITH AND WITHOUT FLOTATION Jarett ...Ch. 10 - PROJECT SELECTION Midwest Water Works estimates...
Ch. 10 - COST OF COMMON EQUITY The future earnings,...Ch. 10 - COST OF COMMON EQUITY WITH AND WITHOUT FLOTATION...Ch. 10 - COST OF COMMON EQUITY AND WACC Palencia Paints...Ch. 10 - WACC The Paulson Companys year-end balance sheet...Ch. 10 - WACC Olsen Outfitters Inc. believes that its...Ch. 10 - WACC AND PERCENTAGE OF DEBT FINANCING Hook...Ch. 10 - WACC Empire Electric Company (EEC) uses only debt...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - COST OF PREFERRED STOCK INCLUDING FLOTATION Travis...Ch. 10 - WACC AND COST OF COMMON EQUITY Kahn Inc. has a...Ch. 10 - COST OF COMMON EQUITY The Bouchard Companys EPS...Ch. 10 - CALCULATION OF g AND EPS Sidman Productss common...Ch. 10 - WACC AND OPTIMAL CAPITAL BUDGET Adamson...Ch. 10 - ADJUSTING COST OF CAPITAL FOR RISK Ziege Systems...Ch. 10 - WACC The following table gives Foust Company's...Ch. 10 - CALCULATING THE WACC Here is the condensed 2016...Ch. 10 - COLEMAN TECHNOLOGIES INC. COST OF CAPITAL Coleman...Ch. 10 - As a first step, we need to estimate what...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2DQCh. 10 - Next, we need to calculate MMMs cost of debt. We...
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- (Related to Checkpoint 4.2) (Analyzing capital structure) The liabilities and stockholders' equity for Campbell Industries is found here: a. What percentage of the firm's assets does the firm finance using debt (liabilities)? b. If Campbell were to purchase a new warehouse for $1.2 million and finance it entirely with long-term debt, what would be the firm's new debt ratio? a. What percentage of the firm's assets does the firm finance using debt (liabilities)? The fraction of the firm's assets that the firm finances using debt is %. (Round to one decimal place.) Data table (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Accounts payable Notes payable Total current liabilities Long-term debt Total liabilities Total common stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Print Done $458,000 242,000 $700,000 $1,101,000 1,801,000 $4,513,000 $6,314,000 -arrow_forwardTo get an overall picture of each companys capital structure, it is helpful to look at a chart that summarizes the companys capital structure over the past decade. To obtain this chart, choose a company to start with and select FINANCIALS. Next, select MORE THOMSON REPORTS CHARTSCAPITAL STRICTURE. This should generate a chart that plots the companys total long-term debt, total common equity, and total current liabilities over the past decade. What, if any, are the major trends that emerge when youre looking at these charts? Do these companies tend to have relatively high or relatively low levels of debt? Do these companies have significant levels of current liabilities? Have their capital structures changed over time?arrow_forwardWhat do the following data, taken from a comparative balance sheet, indicate about the companys ability to borrow additional long-term debt in the current year as compared to the preceding year?arrow_forward
- The ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity measures how much of the company is financed by debt and equity. It is computed as follows: To illustrate, the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity for Lincoln Company is computed as follows Current Assets - CurrentLiabilities = Calculated Value 1. Working capital: Ratio Numerator ÷ Denominator = Calculated Value 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio 4. Accounts receivable turnover 5. Number of days' sales in receivables 6. Inventory turnover 7. Number of days' sales in inventory 8. Ratio of Fixed assets to long-term liabilities…arrow_forwardWe defined a firm’s debt capacity as (select the best answer): Group of answer choices The amount of debt that the firm shows on its balance sheet. The amount of debt at a particular date that is required to maintain the firm’s target debt-to-value ratio. The amount of debt that equals the value of the entire firm. The amount of debt that the typical firm in the S&P 500 carries.arrow_forwardThe calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt, preferred stock, and common equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm’s overall capital structure. (rs, rd, rp, re) is the symbol that represents the cost of raising capital by issuing new stock in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Avery Co. has $2.7 million of debt, $1.5 million of preferred stock, and $2.2 million of common equity. What would be its weight on preferred stock? 0.23 0.21 0.42 0.18arrow_forward
- 4. (Question 4 is composed of two parts.) The DuPont formula defines the net return on shareholders' equity as a function of the following components: • Operating margin Asset turnover Interest burden Financial leverage Income tax rate Using only the data in the table shown below: a. Calculate each of the five components listed above for 2010 and 2014, and calculate the return on equity (ROE) for 2010 and 2014, using all of the five components. Show calculations. b. Briefly discuss the impact of the changes in asset turnover and financial leverage on the change in ROE from 2010 to 2014. Income Statement Data Revenues Operating income Depreciation and amortization Interest expense Pretax income Income taxes Net income after tax Balance Sheet Data Fixed assets Total assets Working capital Total debt Total shareholders' equity 2010 $542 38 3 3 32 13 19 2010 $41 245 123 16 159 2014 $979 76 9 0 67 37 30 2014 $70 291 157 0 220arrow_forwardAndyco, Inc., has the following balance sheet, WACC calculation? 1 and an equity market-to-book ratio of 1.7. Assuming the market value of debt equals its book value, what weights should it use for its The weight of debt for the WACC calculation is %. (Round to two decimal places.) The weight of equity for the WACC calculation is%. (Round to two decimal places.) Data table (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Liabilities & Equity Assets $1,020 Print Debt Equity Done $410 $610 — Xarrow_forwardBased on the following numbers, calculate the firm’s WACC, explaining in detail each step in your calculations and the formulas that you are using. You may find it useful to complete this task in Excel and include the Excel table in your response. Cost of debt (averaging over all the forms of debt used): 12%. Risk-free rate on Treasury Bonds: 5%. Expected return on the domestic portfolio: 9%. Effective tax rate: 20%. Share of debt in optimal capital structure: 65%. Share of equity in optimal capital structure: 35%. Beta: 1.2arrow_forward
- You have the following information on a company on which to base your calculations and discussion: Cost of equity capital (rE) = 18.55% Cost of debt (rD) = 7.85% Expected market premium (rM –rF) = 8.35% Risk-free rate (rF) = 5.95% Inflation = 0% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 35% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 2:5 a. What are the equity beta (bE) and debt beta (bD) of the firm described above?[Hint: Assume that the above costs of capital have been generated by an appropriate equilibrium model.] b. What is the weighted-average cost of capital (WACC) for this firm at the current debt-equity ratio? c. What would the company’s cost of equity capital become if you unlevered the capital structure (i.e. reduced gearing until there is no debt)arrow_forwardThe calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt, preferred stock, and common equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure. is the symbol that represents the cost of preferred stock in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Wyle Co. has $2.7 million of debt, $2.5 million of preferred stock, and $2.1 million of common equity. What would be its weight on common equity? 0.34 O 0.37 O 0.31 O 0.29arrow_forwardThe calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt, preferred stock, and common equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure. re Is Id Ip is the symbol that represents the cost of raising capital through retained earnings in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Co. has $2.7 million of debt, $3 million of preferred stock, and $1.2 million of common equity. What would be its weight on debt? 0.34 0.17 0.47 O 0.39arrow_forward
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What is WACC-Weighted average cost of capital; Author: Learn to invest;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0inqw9cCJnM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY