The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes. Introduction: All living forms have nucleic acids , which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 1CONQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between nucleoids in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes with respect to cellular membranes.

Introduction:

All living forms have nucleic acids, which act as carriers of genetic information. This genetic material is compressed into chromosomes so as to accommodate the entire length into a small cell.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The bacterial chromosome is folded and compressed to be able to fit inside a cell. This highly-folded chromosome is referred to as a nucleoid. The differences between the nucleoid in bacteria and the nucleus in eukaryotes have been tabulated below:

Bacterial nucleoid	Eukaryotic nucleus
It does not have a membrane.	It is enclosed within a membrane.
The DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is in contact with the cytoplasmic content.	The DNA is isolated from the contents of the cytoplasm.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that a nucleoid comprises a compressed chromosome and is not enclosed in a membrane while the eukaryotic nucleus has a membrane, which turns it into an organelle.

Answer 12

Ch. 10.1 - 1. A bacterial chromosome typically contains a. a...Ch. 10.2 - Mechanisms that make the bacterial chromosome more...Ch. 10.2 - 2. Negative supercoiling may enhance activities...Ch. 10.2 - 3. DNA gyrase a. promotes negative supercoiling....Ch. 10.3 - 1. The chromosomes of eukaryotes typically contain...Ch. 10.4 - Which of the following is an example of a...Ch. 10.5 - What are the components of a single nucleosome? a....Ch. 10.5 - 2. In Noll’s experiment to test the...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3COMQ Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 4COMQ

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