FOUND.OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119234555
Author: Hein
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 18PE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The sub level d representing seven electrons with their spin has to be given.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A student experimentally determines the gas law constant, R, by reacting a small piece of magnesium
with excess hydrochloric acid and then collecting the hydrogen gas over water in a eudiometer. Based
L-atm
on experimentally collected data, the student calculates R to equal 0.0832
mol·K
L-atm
Ideal gas law constant from literature: 0.08206
mol·K
(a) Determine the percent error for the student's R-value.
Percent error =
%
(b) For the statements below, identify the possible source(s) of error for this student's trial.
The student notices a large air bubble in the eudiometer after collecting the hydrogen gas, but
does not dislodge it.
The student does not clean the zinc metal with sand paper.
The student does not equilibrate the water levels within the eudiometer and the beaker at the
end of the reaction. The water level in the eudiometer is 1-inch above the water level in the
beaker.
The student uses the barometric pressure for the lab to calculate R.
A student experimentally determines the gas law constant, R, by reacting a small piece of
magnesium with excess hydrochloric acid and then collecting the hydrogen gas over water
in a eudiometer. Based on experimentally collected data, the student calculates R to equal
L'atm
0.0832
mol·K
L'atm
Ideal gas law constant from literature: 0.08206
mol·K
(a) Determine the percent error for the student's R-value.
Percent error =|1.389
(b) For the statements below, identify the possible source(s) of error for this student's trial.
The student uses the barometric pressure for the lab to calculate R.
The student does not equilibrate the water levels within the eudiometer and the
beaker at the end of the reaction. The water level in the eudiometer is 1-inch
above the water level in the beaker.
The student does not clean the zinc metal with sand paper.
The student notices a large air bubble in the eudiometer after collecting the
hydrogen gas, but does not dislodge it.
5.) What volume of Chlorine gas at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 20 °C is required to completely
react with Sodium metal?
Chapter 10 Solutions
FOUND.OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.6PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.7PCh. 10 - Prob. 1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 3RQ
Ch. 10 - Prob. 4RQCh. 10 - Prob. 5RQCh. 10 - Prob. 6RQCh. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - Prob. 8RQCh. 10 - Prob. 9RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10RQCh. 10 - Prob. 11RQCh. 10 - Prob. 12RQCh. 10 - Prob. 13RQCh. 10 - Prob. 14RQCh. 10 - Prob. 15RQCh. 10 - Prob. 16RQCh. 10 - Prob. 17RQCh. 10 - Prob. 18RQCh. 10 - Prob. 19RQCh. 10 - Prob. 20RQCh. 10 - Prob. 21RQCh. 10 - Prob. 22RQCh. 10 - Prob. 23RQCh. 10 - Prob. 24RQCh. 10 - Prob. 25RQCh. 10 - Prob. 1PECh. 10 - Prob. 2PECh. 10 - Prob. 3PECh. 10 - Prob. 4PECh. 10 - Prob. 5PECh. 10 - Prob. 6PECh. 10 - Prob. 7PECh. 10 - Prob. 8PECh. 10 - Prob. 9PECh. 10 - Prob. 10PECh. 10 - Prob. 11PECh. 10 - Prob. 12PECh. 10 - Prob. 13PECh. 10 - Prob. 14PECh. 10 - Prob. 15PECh. 10 - Prob. 16PECh. 10 - Prob. 17PECh. 10 - Prob. 18PECh. 10 - Prob. 19PECh. 10 - Prob. 20PECh. 10 - Prob. 21PECh. 10 - Prob. 22PECh. 10 - Prob. 23PECh. 10 - Prob. 24PECh. 10 - Prob. 25PECh. 10 - Prob. 26PECh. 10 - Prob. 27PECh. 10 - Prob. 28PECh. 10 - Prob. 29PECh. 10 - Prob. 30PECh. 10 - Prob. 31PECh. 10 - Prob. 32PECh. 10 - Prob. 33PECh. 10 - Prob. 34PECh. 10 - Prob. 35PECh. 10 - Prob. 36PECh. 10 - Prob. 37PECh. 10 - Prob. 38PECh. 10 - Prob. 39PECh. 10 - Prob. 40PECh. 10 - Prob. 41PECh. 10 - Prob. 42PECh. 10 - Prob. 43PECh. 10 - Prob. 44PECh. 10 - Prob. 45PECh. 10 - Prob. 46PECh. 10 - Prob. 47PECh. 10 - Prob. 48PECh. 10 - Prob. 49PECh. 10 - Prob. 50PECh. 10 - Prob. 51AECh. 10 - Prob. 52AECh. 10 - Prob. 53AECh. 10 - Prob. 54AECh. 10 - Prob. 57AECh. 10 - Prob. 58AECh. 10 - Prob. 59AECh. 10 - Prob. 60AECh. 10 - Prob. 61AECh. 10 - Prob. 62AECh. 10 - Prob. 63AECh. 10 - Prob. 64AECh. 10 - Prob. 65AECh. 10 - Prob. 66AECh. 10 - Prob. 67AECh. 10 - Prob. 68AECh. 10 - Prob. 69AECh. 10 - Prob. 70AECh. 10 - Prob. 71AECh. 10 - Prob. 72AECh. 10 - Prob. 73AECh. 10 - Prob. 74AECh. 10 - Prob. 75AECh. 10 - Prob. 76AECh. 10 - Prob. 77AECh. 10 - Prob. 78CECh. 10 - Prob. 79CECh. 10 - Prob. 80CECh. 10 - Prob. 81CECh. 10 - Prob. 82CE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What possible uses exist for the natural gas liquids that are removed from natural gas during its processing?arrow_forwardHow does hydraulic fracturing differ from previously used techniques for the recovery of natural gas from the earth?arrow_forwardA metal cylinder with a capacity of 6.0 L is filled with compressed propane (C3H8). The pressure and temperature of the cylinder when it was initially filled were 120 atm and 75 ◦C, respectively. The molar mass of carbon is 12 g·mol−1 and the molar mass of hydrogen is 1 g·mol−1. a) How many moles of propane are in the cylinder? b) What is the mass of the propane inside the cylinder? c) After some time, the cylinder and its contents cool to 25 ◦C. What is the pressure in the cylinder after it has cooled?arrow_forward
- A 5.50-mole sample of NH3 gas is kept in a 1.85-L container at 309 K. If the van der Waals equation is assumed to give the correct answer for the pressure of the gas, calculate the percent error made in using the ideal-gas equation to calculate the pressure. (Use a = 4.17 atm·L2·mol−2 and b = 0.0371 L·mol−1 for the van der Waals equation.)arrow_forwardBefore small batteries were available, carbide lamps were used for bicycle lights. Acetylene gas, C2H2, and solid calcium hydroxide were formed by the reaction of calcium carbide, CaC2, with water. The ignition of the acetylene gas provided the light. Currently, the same lamps are used by some cavers, and calcium carbide is used to produce acetylene for carbide cannons.(a) Outline the steps necessary to answer the following question: What volume of C2H2 at 1.005 atm and 12.2 °C is formed by the reaction of 15.48 g of CaC2 with water?(b) Answer the question.arrow_forwardJj.200.arrow_forward
- Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen in the presence of plati- num to give sulfur trioxide: 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2 SO3(g) Suppose that at one stage in the reaction, 26.0 mol SO2, 83.0 mol O2, and 17.0 mol SO3 are present in the reaction vessel at a total pressure of 0.950 atm. Calculate the mole fraction of SO3 and its partial pressure.arrow_forwardDescribe what happens to the average kinetic energy of ideal gas molecules when the conditions are changed as follows:(a) The pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature.(b) The pressure of the gas is increased by increasing the temperature at constant volume.(c) The average velocity of the molecules is increased by a factor of 2.arrow_forwardA 0.0665 g sample of aluminum metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to give 90.5 mL of hydrogen gas at 23 oC and an atmospheric pressure of 756 mm Hg. The hydrogen gas is collected over water. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between solid aluminum metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid. Using stoichiometry, determine the theoretical yield of hydrogen gas (in moles) that will be produced by the complete reaction of the aluminum metal. Refer to Table 1 and calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen gas. Temperature Pressure Temperature Pressure Temperature Pressure 16 °C 14 mm Hg 21 °C 19 mm Hg 26 °C 24 mm Hg 17 °C 15 mm Hg 22 °C 20 mm Hg 27 °C 25 mm Hg 18 °C 16 mm Hg 23 °C 21 mm Hg 28 °C 26 mm Hg 19 °C 17 mm Hg 24 °C 22 mm Hg 29 °C 27 mm Hg 20 °C 18 mm Hg 25 °C 23 mm Hg 30 °C 28 mm Hg Using the Ideal Gas Law, determine the experimental moles of hydrogen gas…arrow_forward
- A 0.3400 g piece of brass is allowed to react with hydrochloric acid at the base of eudiometer. The hydrogen gas generated in the reaction occupies a volume of 48.1 mL and leaves behind a column of acid that is 3.65cm in height. If barometric pressure is measured to be 0.9978 atm, determine the percentages of copper and zinc assuming the temperature of the solution is 22 degrees celsius.arrow_forwardQ1 (a) 3.2 g of sulphur was produced in a reaction between 6.0 L of hydrogen sulfide gas with excess an amount of sulphur dioxide. With the aid of Table Q1 (a)(i) and Table Q1 (a)(ii), predict the temperature (in °C) of the reaction if it was conducted at 750 torr. Element Actinium Aluminum Americium Antimony Argon Arsenic Astatine Barium Berkelium Beryllium Bismuth Boron Bromine Cadmium Calcium Californium Carbon Cerium Cesium Chlorine Chromium Cobalt Copper Curiam CY с Ce Cs a Cr Co Ca Cm Dysprosium Dy Einsteinium Es Er Eu Fm F Fr Gd Ga Ge Erbium Europium Fermium Fluorine Francium Gadoliniam Gallium Germaniam Gold Hafnium Helium Holmium Hydrogen Indium Iodine Iridium Iron Krypton Lanthanam Lawrencium Lead Lithiam Lutetium Table Q1 (a)(i): Atomic Number and Atomic Mass of Elements Magnesium Manganese Symbol Ac Al Am Sb As Al Ba Bk Be Bi B Br Ca Hr He Ho H In I Ir Fe Kr La Lr Ph Li Lu Mg Mn Atomic number (2) 89 13 95 51 18 33 85 56 97 4 83 5 35 48 20 98 6 58 55 17 24 27 29 96 66 99 68…arrow_forwardWhat would you expect to happen when chlorine gas, Cl2, at 1 atm pressure is bubbled into a solution containing 1.0M F- and 1.0M Br- at 25 °C? Write a balanced equation for the reaction?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Calorimetry Concept, Examples and Thermochemistry | How to Pass Chemistry; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nSh29lUGj00;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY