Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320533
Author: Michael S. Mamlouk, John P. Zaniewski
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.7QP
To determine
Write the definition of fiber saturation point, the effect of fiber saturation point on the shrinkage of wood, and the effect of FSP in the properties of lumber.
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Question 13
Which one of the following statements regarding durability is FALSE?
O a. Use class 5 includes the most challenging service condition for wood.
O b. Biological deterioration includes attack by bacteria, fungi, insects, or moulds.
O c.
Natural durability class 1 has the lowest durability.
Od. The highest risk for wood decay is in wet and warm conditions.
What are the factors considered in grading lumber?
What is Moisture content of wood? What is the relationship between shrinkage and moisture content.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
Ch. 10 - What are the two main classes of wood? What is the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3QPCh. 10 - Discuss the anisotropic nature of wood. How does...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10QP
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23QPCh. 10 - A wood specimen was prepared with actual...Ch. 10 - A pine wood specimen was prepared with actual...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.26QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33QP
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- Question 34 Which one of these anatomical features of wood cells DOES NOT reduce wood permeability? a. Inter-vessel pits O b. Pit aspiration C. Resin pockets O d. Tylosesarrow_forwardA pine wood specimen was prepared with actual dimensions of 50 mmx50 mm x 250 mm and grain parallel to its length. The deformation was measured over a gauge length of 200 mm. The specimen was subjected to compression parallel to the grain failure. The load- deformation results are shown in table below: Load (kN) Deformation (mm) 8.9 0.457 17.8 0.597 26.7 0.724 34.5 0.838 43 0.965 52.9 1.118 62.01 1.27 71.03 1.422 80.1 1.588 89 1.765 99.6 1.956 108 2.159 111.3 2.311 112 2.456 a. Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress-strain relationship. b. Calculate the modulus of elasticity. С. What is the failure stress?arrow_forwardWhat are the main types of engineered wood products?arrow_forward
- Compute the modulus of elasticity of the wood species whose stress–strainrelationship is shown in Figure 10.12, using both the SI and English units.Compare the results with the typical values shown in Table 1.1 in Chapter 1and comment about the results.arrow_forwardBriefly describe why engineered wood is stronger and has better properties than natural wood.arrow_forwardFor the purpose of designing wood structures, laboratory-measured strength properties are adjusted for application conditions. State five different applica-tion conditions that are used to adjust the strength properties.arrow_forward
- please answer these two question 1.Explain the reason that flexural modulus of elasticity and compression test modulus of elasticity must be considered separately when both the flexural test and the parallel to grain compressive test caused normal stresses parallel to the grain of the wood. 2. Discuss the difference between isotropic and orthotropic materials for wood.arrow_forwardA piece of lumber dries in service from 50 percent moisture content to 10 percent. What is the expected shrinkage?arrow_forwardFor the purpose of designing wood structures, laboratory-measured strengthproperties are adjusted for application conditions. State five different application conditions that are used to adjust the strength properties.arrow_forward
- Question 8 Mechanical properties of timber are generally NOT dependent on: O a. wood moisture content O b. extractives O c. wood density O d. duration of load O e. temperaturearrow_forwardif the stress at failure and bending is 7200 PSI for small, perfect samples of a certain species of wood, what is the allowable bending stress for a piece of lumber with defects that are judged to reduce the strength by 40%?arrow_forwardA 100 mm * 100 mm wood lumber was subjected to bending with a span of 1.5 m until failure by applying a load in the middle of its span. The load and the deflection in the middle of the span were recorded as shown in Table P10.21. a. Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the load–deflection relationship. b. Plot the proportional limit on the graph. c. Calculate the modulus of rupture (flexure strength).arrow_forward
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