Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature . Concept Introduction: A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary. IUPAC rules for naming alkanes : There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are, The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms. Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain. Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering. If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc. Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 10.71QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkanes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.

Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1Q Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2Q Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3Q Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4Q Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.1PP Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.5Q Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.6Q Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.2PP Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3PP Ch. 10.3 - Heptane is a very poor fuel and is given a zero on...

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Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Chapter 10 Solutions

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Interpretation: Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Interpretation: Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Interpretation: Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given compound has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).